潮州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、英汉互译

【1】The Chinese government is busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

【2】People are not afraid of bird flu（禽流感）any more.

【3】中国已经成功地发射了两次载人宇宙飞船了。

【4】她一直想知道我们是怎么到达那里的。

【5】我好久没吃过像这块蛋糕那么好的东西了。

2、

A.unnatural B.found out C.happy D. warmth   E. across

The study was carried out by a research group in Scotland. They looked at people’s responses to different smiles. They found that responses changed greatly.

Through this they have【1】 that three types of smiles do not work well: The first is ‘The Enthusiast’（热情过度者），very wide, all teeth showing, possible proof that you can have too much of a good thing. Then there is the ‘Big freeze’, a fixed smile that looks practiced and 【2】. Finally comes ‘The Robot’, a small, thin smile without any 【3】 .

The group also warns about smiling too quickly, saying it can make you look insincere. The best smile , they say, is slower and floods brightly 【4】 the whole face.

3、I decided to buy a new computer.

I _______ ________ _________ to buy a new computer.

4、—________ beautiful voice she has!

—No wonder she ________ the first place in the singing competition.

A.How; won B.What a; was winning C.What a; won

5、Mr. King is very rich. He __________ three houses and five cars.

A．invents

B．paints

C．protects

D．owns

6、Debbie is growing fast. She is even _______ than her mother.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

7、—Do you like to watch movies in your spare time?

—Yes. I think Wolf Warriors II is the ________one I have ever seen.

A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.less exciting

8、— Would you like to go to a movie with me, Mr. Clark?

— I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.

A．so

B．or

C．and

D．but

9、—Mom，I’ll go to my friend’s party，but I don’t know what to wear．Could you make a________for me?

—OK．Let me see．

A．condition

B．experience

C．direction

D．decision

10、As students，we should try________hard from now on．

A．study

B．to study

C．studying

D．to studying

11、Last week Lingling _________ a dress as a birthday present for her mom.

A.bought B.buys C.has bought D.was buying

12、Though the TV program ________ long ago, most children are still interested in it.

A.came in B.came out C.came from D.came to

13、—What’s the matter with Tom?  He ____ sad.

—His pet dog died.

A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking

14、—   is it from your home to the beach?  —It is a one-hour walk from here.

A. How far B. How long C. How soon

15、Old people should be looked after well and _________ politely.

A．spoken

B．spoken on

C．speak to

D．spoken to

16、There will be less pollution   we do something to save our environment.

A.if B.but C.because

17、You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little_____________?

A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly

18、______ of my two friends are talking with the foreigner.

A.None B.Any C.All D.Both

19、补全对话

  根据对话内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。两项多余。

（Da Wei comes across Li Lei who is studying in the school library．）

A：Hi，Li Lei．Are you busy with your homework now？

B：Oh，yeah，Da Wei．And you？

A：I’m here for a book．Hey，Li Lei．Have a break！We should be outside in the fresh air．It’s good for us．

B：Sorry．I can’t．______I must hand it in tomorrow．

A：Oh，I see．But we can’t always stay indoors．We must often take exercise．______

B：Never．I hardly have time now．A lot of homework almost takes up all my free time．It’s sad but that’s life．______

A：You mean my life？In fact，I’m also very busy like you．But you know I like sports．________Whenever I have a little time，I will try them．

B：No wonder you are so energetic．

A：Yeah，better health，better grades．_______

B：Yes，you are right．It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future．Da Wei，shall we play basketball for a while now？

A：OK．Let’s go！

20、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话。

A: What’s your favorite season, Tim?

B: 【1】 In spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. We plant trees every year.

A: 【3】

B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.

A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. 【4】

B: Sure. Welcome to join us!

A: 【5】

B: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.

A．My favorite season is spring.

B．Why do you plant trees every year?

C．When and where shall we meet?

D．Do you plant trees every year?

E．Could I join you to plant trees?

21、   Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday.

However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.

“I’m an extreme sports ( 极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.

“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.

“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.

“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 2, we can learn what visitors usually do for holiday in Norway.

【2】Calvin went climbing this year in Norway, but he is going to skiing next year.

【3】Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place in Calvin’s mind.

【4】Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because he didn’t have enough time.

【5】Calvin plans to go to Australia again with his friends because he wants to have a different kind of adventure.

22、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

23、

根据菜单信息，选择正确答案。

【1】If you want to have dinner in Xindadi Restaurant, you can ________.

A．call 0372-6819349

B．fax 0372-68193349

C．call 0372-68193349

【2】How many different main courses can you choose?

A．8.

B．6.

C．5

【3】Which kind of staple foods is the most expensive?

A．Beijing Roast Duck.

B．Hamburger.

C．Pork and cabbage.

【4】Which dessert can’t you get after your meal?

A．Apple pie.

B．Pear pancake.

C．Fruit salad.

【5】If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much money will you pay at least?

A．￥8. 50.

B．￥9. 00.

C．￥7. 50.

24、A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid（混合动力的）buses. They run on diesel（柴油的）and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.

The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”

The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel（燃料）.They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.

The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries（电池）on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.

Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.

One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.

【1】Why are the new buses better for the environment?

A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.

B. Because they are very quiet.

C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.

D. Because they are new.

【2】Which one is NOT true about the new buses?

A. They use a lot less fuel.

B. They can drive faster than the old ones.

C. They will help keep the air cleaner.

D. The buses are very quiet.

【3】How many buses does the city have now?

A. 490.   B. 90.   C. 45.   D. 50.

【4】Which one is TRUE about this article?

A. The driver liked the new buses very much.

B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.

C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.

D. The price of bus ticket will be high.

【5】What is the best title for the article?

A. The New Cars.   B. Electric Buses.

C. The Advantages of Electric Buses.   D. Buying New Buses.

25、   I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the c【1】 of Russia, the biggest country in the world. I went there with my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, and I had some happy【2】.(回忆)

One of the most i【3】 things of that city was that there were many dogs .Maybe Russians like dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children .

When I was living and studying there, they were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them happily. Although I could only speak a little Russian at first, they were f【4】 to me .The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter .The ground was always covered with a lot of snow. We often made snowmen together.

Now, I am back in China ,but I miss them so much . I think I will never【5】(忘记) my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

26、书面表达

某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请你以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。

内容要求：1. 与他们交流；2.参加体育运动；3.空闲时间看电影、听音乐；4.假期去旅行；5.其他方式。

写作要求：1.可以适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富与流畅。

2. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear teacher,

There are many ways for us middle school students to relax ourselves .  

With best wishes to you !  

Yours ,

Li Hua