宝鸡2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、自从她嫁给那个男人，她就离开了家乡。

______________________________

2、

Jack Brown was very quiet as Dr. Johnson examined him. The doctor looked at the boy's throat, took his temperature and listened to his heart. Finally, he asked Jack's mother a few questions.

“When did Jack begin to feel ill?” “This morning when he got up. He said he 【1】 too sick to go to school today.” “What did he have for breakfast?” “He had orange juice, two pieces of bread, an egg and a glass of milk.” “I see,” the doctor said. He asked Jack, “How do you feel now, my boy?” Jack answered, “Terrible, I think I'm going to die.” The doctor said, “You won't 【2】.In fact, you'll be fine by dinner time.” “Oh, doctor! Do you really think so?” Jack's mother looked very glad. Dr. Johnson answered, “Mrs. Brown, your son 【3】 a sickness that is common(普通的) to boys at a time like this. It comes and goes quickly.” Mrs. Brown said,“But I don't understand.” “Today,” the doctor told her, “the most exciting football final of the World Cup is on TV. If Jack feels well enough 【4】 TV this afternoon, he will be fine when the final is over. It's the only cure I know of this sickness. Now, if you excuse me, I must 【5】 across the street to see the Fords boy, Steve. He seems to have the same thing as Jack has today.”

3、Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改为否定句)

Ben __________ __________ the project on reusing natural resources.

4、－Could you please clean your room, Mike?

－__________.

A. No problem

B. I’m afraid I can’t

C. Never mind

D. I’m busy

5、Tina can’t see the blackboard because the boy who sits _________ her is very big and tall.

A. behind   B. in front of   C. next to

6、I’m ________ hungry. Could I have something to eat?

A．a bit

B．a little of

C．a bit of

D．a lot of

7、I _________ be shy. Doing projects with others helped me become outgoing.

A.used to B.was used for C.was used to D.used for

8、Drivers shouldn’t be allowed ________ after drinking, or they will break the law.

A．drive

B．driving

C．to drive

D．to be driven

9、This is my _________ house. I’m the _________ of the house.

A．owner; owner

B．own; owner

C．owner; own

D．own; own

10、One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.

A．grow

B．develop

C．improve

D．find

11、—May I stop my car here?

—No, you ________. It's not a parking area.

A.may not B.mustn't C.needn't D.don't have to

12、Let’s order our meal ________ phone.

A．on

B．by

C．across

13、—________ does the little elephant weigh?

—At least five hundred kilos.

A．How much

B．How heavy

C．How many

D．what's

14、After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre.

A．/；the

B．an；an

C．/；an

D．a；the

15、I learn English by ________, and my brothers teach ________ Japanese.

A.me; them B.myself; themselves C.myself; them D.me; themselves

16、When I got home，I found her________TV in the living room．

A．watches

B．to watch

C．watching

D．to watching

17、If we study hard at school, our life will be __________ hope.

A．because of

B．full of

C．instead of

D．proud of

18、----So kind of you to give a ride to the station. ---- _______.

A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. Not at all D. My pleasure

19、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

20、李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。

Li Lei is the________person________ ________．

21、Mr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses. But Sam couldn’t answer them. Here’s a timetable. Friends, after you read it, can you answer Mr. Green’s questions?

【1】ow many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?

A. Five   B. Six   C. Seven   D. Eight

【2】How often does the bus get to the New Street?

A. Every half an hour   B. Every twenty minutes   C. Every ten minutes   D. No answer

【3】At what time does Bus Four leave the Hotel?

A. Seven fifty-five   B. Eight o’clock   C. Five minutes past eight   D. No answer

【4】I work in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only three minutes’ walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o’clock. Which bus should I take?

A. The first bus   B. The second bus   C. The third bus   D. The fourth bus

【5】I start my work at 8:00. I have breakfast at 7:30. Before breakfast, I must get to the market. Which bus should I take?

A. The first bus.   B. The second bus.   C. The third bus.   D. The fourth bus.

22、Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of China’s “one-child policy(政策)”, this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.

What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. “Siblings give children something that parents can’t,” she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.

“But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings,” said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.

Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.

Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.

【1】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) ______.

A．one-child policy

B．having a brother or a sister

C．the end of “one-child policy”

D．being allowed to have two children

【2】In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us ______.

A．the advantages of having a sibling

B．how to look after a sibling

C．how to get on well with a sibling

D．the secrets of having a sibling

【3】According to Kevin Leman, ______.

A．late-born children are usually successful at school

B．having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings

C．parents are usually more strict with their first-born child

D．children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、I have a rule for travel-never carry a map. I prefer to ask for direction.

Foreign visitors are often puzzled (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

People in Mexico never answer “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!

【1】What do you think the word “landmarks” means? It means ________.

A．street names

B．building names

C．hotels, markets and bus stops

D．buildings or places which are easily seen

【2】In which place do people tell distance by telling time?

A．Japan.

B．The American Midwest.

C．Los Angeles, California.

D．Mexico.

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A．Travelers can learn about people’s customs (习俗) by asking questions about directions.

B．People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.

C．A person’s body language can help you understand directions.

D．People in different places always give directions in the same way-they use street names.

24、On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots (点) crossing the computer’s screens. At the same moment the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to look over some parts of the computers. To their surprise, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of (除掉) by computer viruses (病毒) ! It’s clear that all these computers had been inflected (改变) by computer viruses!

It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men interested in playing tricks. They all had a lot of computer knowledge. They made the viruses just to show their cleverness. This kind of computer viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computer for a long time. When the time comes they will hit the computers by lowering the functions (功能), breaking their usual programmes or even getting rid of all the information.

We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often hit computers on Friday and that they are visiting a lot of computers. Among the countries that had computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the US. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses is still a problem.

【1】On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists operated the computers to ________.

A．repair some parts of them

B．get rid of the very bright spots

C．look for Jerusalem Viruses

D．look for what they wanted

【2】The group of young men made the viruses to ________.

A．break all the computers

B．tell people they hated computers

C．show they were clever

D．get more knowledge about computers

【3】Which of the following is the most serious result by the viruses?

A．The computer’s functions are lowered.

B．The usual programmes are got rid of.

C．Some parts of the computer are broken.

D．All the information in the computer is missing.

【4】When a computer is infected with the viruses, it will ________.

A．stop working

B．no longer be useful

C．not work as usual

D．not keep the information for long

【5】According to the passage, computer viruses seem to be ________.

A．in any computer

B．difficult to get rid of

C．easy to make

D．on computer’s screens

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Now there is a big problem. The number of birds is becoming 【1】 (small) than before. At the same time, many pet cats are in d【2】 of dying because of the heavy traffic 【3】 attacks (袭击) from other animals. We have to do s【4】 to solve the problem.

Many people don’t keep their pet cats 【5】 home. Pet cats are allowed to go outside 【6】 (free). They catch the birds for food. This can be one of the 【7】 (reason) why some birds die out in the world.

If people keep a pet cat, they have to let the cat 【8】 (play) inside. Do you have any other better ideas? We’ll discuss your ideas and carry out them soon if they’re 【9】 (use). Please call 【10】 (we) at 305-4888.

26、   2020年初，新冠疫情席卷全球。你(Tom)和美国笔友Paul都宅在家抗疫。Paul写信与你交流抗疫的感受。请根据他的来信写一封英文回信。

注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;

2.回复须包括所有问题的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Paul,

Thanks for your letter. The coronavirus has changed everyone's life._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

  Yours sincerely,

  Tom