1、翻译句子
【1】他妈妈对他非常严格。 ________________________________________________________
【2】Tom 没有去上学,因为他病了。 ________________________________________________
【3】我不想再等他了。 ______________________________________________________
2、阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。
注意:①每个词只能用一次。
②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。
③其中有两个词多余。
if, until, anywhere, comfortable, window, as, explore, good, go, something, easily, because |
My holiday is coming. And I want 【1】 some places of interest in the United States. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the 【2】 way to go on a trip. Now I know how to travel in the United States. It is best 【3】 by bus. Do you think so?
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see 【4】 during a flight except (除……之外) the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you 【5】 you want to see the country. What’s more, airfare is very expensive.
To travel by train is relaxing(放松的), 【6】 people can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the 【7】. But trains don’t leave or arrive at a place every day, and don’t go to many cities.
To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast 【8】 traveling by plane or so 【9】 by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes your travel arrangement(安排) 【10】.
I take their advice. Now I decide to go to the east coast with an interesting trip by bus.
3、He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句)
He gets up early _________ _________ _________ finish the work first.
4、Sound travels through air at a of about 340 metres per second.
A.spend
B.speech
C.speed
D.special
5、--It’s a perfect apartment.
--I like it too! the position the price are good.
A. Neither ;nor B. Either ;or C. Both;and D. Not;but
6、—Would you like to come to my birthday party? —Yes, ____________ I’m very busy.
A. I like to, and B. I’m glad to, but C. I’d like to, but D. I would like, and
7、—Have you read the book Gulliver’s Travels?
—Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that.
A.proud of
B.afraid of
C.serious about
D.interested in
8、He hash’t completed his task ________.
A.ever
B.already
C.yet
D.still
9、—Hello, Millie. How are you?
—Hello, Mom. I’m fine. But when will you come back? I ________ you very much.
A.miss
B.think
C.mind
D.realize
10、—How much the trousers?
—Twenty dollars enough.
A. are;is B. is;is
C. is;are D. are;are
11、When I visited Anna yesterday afternoon, she ________the piano.
A.played B.plays C.was playing D.will play
12、You’ve been working too long, and you need to _________ /rest/.
A.rest B.ride C.run D.read
13、They practice________the piano after school.
A. playing
B. to play
C. play
D. to playing
14、If you are Zhang Hong, which of the following expressions is right when you pick up a telephone?
A.Hello! This is Zhang Hong.
B.I’m Zhang Hong.
C.Who is speaking on the phone?
D.Where are you calling now?
15、There is a ruler on the ground.Please________.
A.pick up it
B.pick it up
C.pick up them
D.pick them up
16、—Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.
—That’s true. ________
A.Practice makes perfect. B.One tree can’t make a forest.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.Every dog has its day.
17、—Is your father at home?
—No, he ________ Shanghai.
A.has gone to
B.has been to
C.will go to
D.goes to
18、The government is setting up nature parks ________ protect pandas.
A.to help
B.help
C.helped
D.helps
19、—We failed in the singing competition.
—________.Better times are waiting for you.
A.No way
B.Best wishes
C.Cheer up
D.Good job
20、根据汉语提示完成句子。
【1】当事故发生时,你在干什么?
________the accident happened?
【2】房间里很黑,我什么也看不见。
It was _________I could see nothing in the room.
【3】这个地方很好玩,你要不要到处看看?
It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?
【4】昨天上午10∶30,我的父亲正在修理小汽车,而我的母亲正在洗衣服。
At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.
【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。
_______hard________so much work in such a short time.
21、More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Now two companies make a plan to help out. They use 3-D printers (打印机) to make new houses.
A printer usually prints things on paper. But the 3-D printer works differently. Before building a house, the 3-D printer reads the picture of a house from a computer program first. Then it makes the materials (材料) soft to make certain shapes. Finally, the printer prints the house out, one layer (一层) at a time.
The 3-D printer is easy to use. Only a few workers are needed when it works. Also, the printer works quickly. It can build a house in one day.
The first 3-D-printed house was built in Texas, US. The house has a bedroom, a bathroom and a living room with large windows. By early 2019, the two companies plan to build a village of more than 100 3-D-printed houses.
Not everyone likes the idea, though. Lawrence Sass, a building expert, said, “The houses may be unsafe. When the wind blows strongly, those houses may come apart easily.”
【1】Which is the right order of how the 3-D printer works?
① It prints the house out in layers.
② It reads a picture of a house from a computer program.
③ It makes the material soft to make certain shapes.
A.②①③
B.①③②
C.③②①
D.②③①
【2】What can we learn about the 3-D printer?
A.It needs a week to print a house.
B.It only works well on hot days.
C.It needs many people to run.
D.It is easy to use.
【3】Where was the first 3-D-printed house built?
A.In the USA.
B.In the UK.
C.In France.
D.In Australia.
【4】You may read the above passage in a ________.
A.guide book
B.history textbook
C.science magazine
D.science fiction story
22、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to slay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are these which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end with injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
【1】It is more important to ________.
A.put out the fire in the burning house
B.know the ways to escape the fire
C.jump off a burning house
D.keep the door closed
【2】It is possible to escape through the windows ________.
A.if you have a long rope
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.if there are some bushes on the ground
【3】Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?
A.You can escape through stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.Escape from the windows which open onto a roof.
D.Use a lift to come down at once.
【4】Keep your head low at the window so that ________ if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh air
B.you can call for help
C.you can easily jump off
D.you can be seen first
【5】The best title of the passage is ________.
A.Escaping from the Windows
B.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on Fire
D.Waiting for Help
23、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.
One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.
Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.
【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?
A.He writes to the student’s parents.
B.He let the student stay at school for an hour.
C.He calls the student’s parents.
D.He stops the student having classes for several days.
【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.
A.happy
B.angry
C.worried
D.afraid
【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?
A.He tried to talk to them.
B.He sent them home.
C.He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.
D.He had them stay in his office.
【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?
A.They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.
B.They didn’t want their parents to come to school.
C.They were afraid of teachers.
D.They were afraid of Mr Lazares.
【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?
A.The students are embarrassed.
B.They behave better when parents come to school.
C.The students are happy to stay with their fathers.
D.The students are worried about their study.
24、
Fanjing Mountain lies in Southwest China′s Guizhou Province. The National Geographic Traveler magazine has listed it as one of the 28 destinations(目的地) and experiences for the year of 2019.
“Fanjing” in Chinese means a pure land for Buddhists(佛教徒). There are quite a lot of temples in the mountain. Each year, thousands of people visit them. People often regard the mountain as a sacred(神圣的) Buddhist site and a wonderful place to hike with strange rocks and above-the-clouds views.
The Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve (FMNNR) was established(创立) in 1978. It covers an area of 567 square kilometers. The reserve has three main peaks: the Old Golden Summit(2,494 meters), the Fenghuang Summit(2,572 meters) and the New Golden Summit or Red Clouds Golden Summit(2,336 meters). There are more than 8,800 stone steps from the foot of the mountain to its top. It will take you about five hours to reach the top. Climbing along the mountain road to the top is a great pleasure. Perhaps the most famous of all of Fanjing Mountain′s attractions is the Mushroom Stone that stands ten meters high and is beautifully lit up at night.
The FMNNR is a treasure house of plants. About 80 percent of the reserve is covered with plants. There are about 795 different families of plants. Some plants are rare, such as the dove flower—it grows only in this region.
In the reserve, the number of different animal species has reached over 800. Among these, some are endangered. Guizhou golden monkeys can be seen only in this region and are in danger of dying out.
【1】The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to “ ”.
A.Buddhists
B.temples
C.mountains
D.views
【2】Which is the highest of the FMNNR?
A.The Old Golden Summit.
B.The Fenghuang Summit.
C.The New Golden Summit.
D.The Red Clouds Golden Summit.
【3】You can find ________ only in the FMNNR.
①the Mushroom Stone
②the dove flower
③Guizhou golden monkeys
④a pure land for Buddhists
A.①②④
B.①②③
C.②③④
D.①③④
【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.A large number of people go to Fanjing Mountain to visit the temples.
B.You can see rare wild animals and plants in the FMNNR.
C.It is pleasant to climb along the mountain road to the top.
D.All the views on Fanjing Mountain are above the clouds.
【5】We are most likely to find this passage in .
A.an online encyclopedia(百科全书)
B.an advertisement
C.a travel brochure(手册)
D.a book review(评论)
25、
Ears are part of your body. Have you noticed the size and shape of your 【1】 before? The size and shape of your ears show your character(性格) more than other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 【2】, but ears do not change their shape with the age. They only change in size. Judging(判断) people’s character【3】 their ears is a very old science. In the 【4】 , people thought that a person【5】 big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They 【6】 thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not.
Now, many people believe that the size and shape of the ear tell us if a man is musical, 【7】 Different people have 【8】ears, and each different thing has a meaning. Ears that are always red 【9】that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white mean that a person has nervous character. Do you 【10】with it?
26、 假设你是陈明,上周六到敬老院参加了一次关爱老人的志愿者活动,你的班主任要求你在本周四的班会课上用英语分享活动内容及感受,请你根据以下提示信息和要求写一篇英语小短文。提示:
1. What did you do in the old people’s home?
2. How did the old people feel?
3. How did you feel?
4. What do you learn from the experience?
要求:
1、必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,使文章内容通顺,完整;
2、80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3、请保持卷面整洁,书写工事。
Last Saturday, I went to an old people’s home with some volunteers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________