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仙桃2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、应用类单词

    【1】扫;打扫v. ________→(过去式)________

    【2】扔;掷v. ________→(过去式)________

    【3】也不adv. 两者都不pron. ________→(反义词)________

    【4】借给;借出v. ________→(过去式)________

    【5】厌恶;讨厌v. ________→(同义词)________

    【6】公正性;合理性n. ________→合理的;公正的adj. ________→不合理的;不公正的adj. ________

    【7】有病;不舒服adj. ________→(同义词)________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    argue     should     proper     you     until     do     without     allow     relation     wrong

    I am a reporter from TEENS MAGAZINE. Recently, we received many teenagers’ letters about their problems with parents. Jack is one of them. Last week, he was 【1】 homework when his mother came in his room and asked him to have dinner. He got angry and 【2】 with his mother. He said he would not talk to her 【3】 she started to talk to him. But is that OK?

    You often complain that your parents do not understand you. When something goes 【4】, most parents think it’s all your mistakes 【5】 asking for any reasons. Many parents don’t 【6】 you to make decisions or do things by yourselves. 【7】 between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. Maybe you need to find more time to communicate with your parents 【8】. Also, you need to try hard to find out a nicer way to get what you want. If you want to stay out late, you 【9】 speak out what you want to do and why it is important for you to do so. Then they might just agree with 【10】 request(请求). So if all of us can be peaceful, communication will be easier.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You haven’t seen the film yet, ______ _______? (完成下列反意疑问句)

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Could you please tell me ________?

    A.when will Shanghai Disney open to public

    B.did many people lose their homes in the strong earthquake

    C.where Judd-Trump win his first Snooker Championship

    D.whether China may send the first woman astronaut to space next year

  • 5、---How long have you been running ?

    ---Since ______ .

    A. two hours   B. two hours ago   C. I am ten years old   D. for two hours

  • 6、Where is Jack ?Sorry, I don’t know. Go and ask his brother. He _____ know.

    A. can   B. may   C. must   D. need

  • 7、—________ paper cutting used during the Spring Festival?

    — People usually cut pictures and put them on doors and windows.

    A.Why did

    B.Why is

    C.How is

    D.How did

  • 8、While she ________ excitedly about what happened yesterday morning, her husband ________ asleep.

    A.talked; was falling B.was talking; was falling

    C.talked; fell D.was talking; fell

  • 9、Guangzhou is much _______ than Beijing from my home town.

    A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest

  • 10、—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas.

    —Yes. And some even have lost their ________.

    A.lives; live

    B.lives; living

    C.life; living

    D.living; lives

  • 11、I can’t decide whether to go mountain climbing. It depends _____ the weather.

    A. for B. with   C. at D. on

     

  • 12、Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

    A. so that B. until C. if D. as soon as

  • 13、Please make the windows ________ to let the fresh air in.

    A.open B.opening C.to open D.opened

  • 14、--- A lady called you twice while you were away. ________?

    --- Oh, I am just back from the library.

    A. Where are you   B. Where have you gone

    C. Where have you been   D. Where will you go

  • 15、I _______ my grandparents twice last week.

    A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited

  • 16、—Must I finish my homework now?

    —______________.

    A.Yes, you need

    B.No, you mustn’t

    C.Yes, you must to

    D.No, you don’t need to

  • 17、The teacher encourages (鼓励) the children to feel ________ about asking questions when they don’t understand.

    A.nervous

    B.confident

    C.excited

    D.angry

  • 18、—How do you like your trip to Jiuzhaigou?

    —I bet it’s the best place ________.

    A.I have ever gone to

    B.I have ever been in

    C.I went to

    D.I have ever been to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语提示完成句子

    那位病人最终死于癌症。

    The patient finally________cancer.

     

  • 20、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

    B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

    A: Great! Congratulations!

    B: 【2】

    A: You are so great. 【3】

    B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

    A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

    B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

    A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

    B: Good luck, Simon.

    A: Thank you.

    A.Thanks a lot!

    B.You are a sports fan, aren't you?

    C.Are you going to work as a newsreader?

    D.Have you found the right job?

    E.I have passed it.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

    Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

    【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .

    A.France

    B.Japan

    C.Germany

    D.Australia

    【2】The underlined word "buried" probably means ______ in the passage.

    A.焚烧

    B.降解

    C.回收

    D.掩埋

    【3】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .

    A.is the e-capital of the world

    B.has serious e-waste pollution

    C.deals with the e-waste safely

    D.spends much money on e-waste

    【4】This year, the Chinese government .

    A.tried to change people's life

    B.closed some computer companies

    C.made a new environmental protection law

    D.asked people to hand in their old computers

    【5】The passage is mainly about .

    A.the ways to deal with e-waste

    B.the cost of burning e-waste

    C.the e-waste problem in China

    D.the need to pass a law against e-waste

  • 22、Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):

    A private middle school in Britain has stopped morning lessons and moved lessons to start at 1:30 p.m. every day. Its teachers believed their students would study better after a good rest.

    Instead of rising early for a 9 a.m. start, students at Hampton Court House in Surrey, can enjoy a lie in and work from 1.30 p.m. to 7 p.m. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the move was from the study by neuroscientists (神经系统科学家).

    According to the study, teenagers usually go to bed late and struggle to get up early. So, many teenagers do not get enough sleep during the weekdays and this can, and often does, have a great influence on teenagers’ mental and physical health (身心健康).

    The new move began from September last year and the students think it’s quite good. The students have become more efficient and less stressed (压力). They can learn better. They can also avoid rush-hour traffic. This school has the latest start time in the U.K. and is the only one to begin lessons in the afternoon.

    The 10th grade student Gabriel Purcell-Davis is one of the first groups of students to start class at the later time. The 15-year-old boy likes the idea. He said, “Finally, I can wake up in my bed, not in my maths lesson.”

    1It takes__________ for Hampton Court House students to have lessons a day.

    A.more than five hours. B.five hours

    C.four and a half hours D.less than five hours

    2How does lack (缺乏) of sleep influence teenagers, according to the study?

    A.Teenagers may go to bed late. B.Teenagers may be excited at night.

    C.Teenagers may have a poor memory (记忆力). D.Teenagers may feel less stressed in study.

    3The underlined word “efficient” in the fourth paragraph probably means__________.

    A.仔细的 B.耐心的 C.高效的 D.有礼貌的

    4Which of the following statements about Gabriel Purcell-Davis is FALSE?

    A.He is a Grade Ten student at Hampton Court House.

    B.He agrees on the idea of starting class at the later time.

    C.He has to get up early every morning to attend maths class.

    D.He once slept in his maths lessons in the morning.

    5You can find this passage in __________.

    A.a story book. B.a news report. C.a detective story. D.a diary

  • 23、   There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it’s important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.

    “When we say some people are ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people’s feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone’s character and behavior depending on their taste.”

    In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character — whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.

    In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.

    The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.

    1The underlined word “it” refers to ________.

    A.the sweet food B.the eating habit

    C.the American team D.the English saying

    2According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people ________.

    A.overweight B.excited C.relaxed D.friendly

    3It can be learnt from the passage that ________.

    A.scientists asked college students questions about their future

    B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food

    C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others

    D.people’s character has nothing to do with their taste

  • 24、   Happy Valley(欢乐谷) is a wonderful place full of fun. On December 15th , Li Lei had a good time here with his classmates.

    They all wanted to ride Space Shot(太空梭) first. It could send people sixty meters into the air quickly. And after only thirty seconds, people could be back to the ground. It was so exciting. But there were so many people.

    Then they went to Gold Mine(金矿) Town and traveled on the Gold Mine Train. There was great excitement on the train when it started moving.

    They also took part in some English activities. Through the activities, Li Lei improved his English a lot. He could introduce Happy Valley to foreigners in English.

    1________, Li Lei with his classmates went to the Happy Valley.

    A.On weekend B.On Friday

    C.On Christmas Eve D.On December 15th

    2It took people________ to be back to the ground by Space Shot.

    A.2 minutes B.half an hour C.30 seconds D.an hour

    3Li Lei traveled around Gold Mine Town________ .

    A.on foot B.by train C.by bus D.by bike

    4They took part in the English activities, because________.

    A.they wanted to have fun. B.they wanted to say hello to their friends.

    C.they wanted to introduce themselves. D.they wanted to improve their English.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、B)   请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。

    Do you know  what  makes  you  happy?  Write  a  list  of  all  the  things  that  make  you  happy.  If  you  s1your time doing all these fun things, you’ll be really happy.

    For most people,  fun isn’t  e2for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design. He thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and  p3. If most of the things on your list are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But you also need activities with purpose.

    If  you’re a student,  your “j4” is studying and passing exams. It’s easy to do well in subjects you like, but subjects you don’t like are less motivating ( 激 励 的 ). They’re not fun for you, but you have to studythem so you need to f5purpose. An “A” in a subject you hate won’t help the world. But can you be part of a study team with friends? Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the

    r6of the group. The purpose becomes helping the team.

    Go back to your list of things that make you happy. How many of them are activities that bring  purpose? Can you a7any more examples? Remember, some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.

    Now  you need to design a happy life.  Paul Dolan b8people should “decide, design, do”. First decide what brings  you pleasure and/or purpose  --- that  means your two lists. T9, don’t just think about these activities,  fill your life with them. For example,  you love riding a bike but n10have time to do it. So, ride to school or the library or the shops. Some parts of our lives are good or bad luck, but we can still design the rest to make more happiness.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    为帮助同学们更好地学习英语,你校广播电台想开办一个英语节目,现特向同学们征求意见。假设你是王文雅,请根据下面的提示写一封80词左右的邮件,把你的想法告知张老师。

    提示:

    1.听英语新闻;

    2.写作好的学生可以当新闻记者;

    3.发音好的学生可以当新闻播报员(newsreader)。

    Dear Mr Zhang,

     

    Yours,

    Wang Wenya

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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