大同2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】小学__________

【2】至少__________

【3】数百万的__________

【4】离开乡村__________

【5】寻找；搜寻__________

【6】依据；按照__________

【7】甜蜜的回忆__________

【8】寻找__________

【9】在……对面__________

【10】几乎；接近__________

【11】为了__________

2、

Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from 【1】 sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just 【2】, etc. We 【3】 have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.

So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently 【4】 $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving 【5】 to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing 【6】 winter driving.

3、Sam has visited the Palace Museum twice. （对划线部分提问）

_________ _________ _________ has Sam visited the Palace Museum?

4、It’s necessary for students ________ school uniforms at school during weekdays.

A．to dress

B．put on

C．dress in

D．to wear

5、Mr. Wang is a man of few words, so he can’t ________ other people.

A．understand

B．get on with

C．help

D．run away from

6、—_______ climb the mountains with us on the weekend? It can help you relax.

—Great idea!

A.Why don’t B.How about C.Why not

7、—The song Where did the time go______the old days and the love of family.

A．helps us out    B．reminds us of

C．lets us down   D．regards us as

8、If Tom ______, I ______ swimming alone.

A．doesn’t come; will go

B．won’t come; will go

C．will come; won’t go

D．is coming; don’t go

9、--Have you heard today's weather forecast?

-- Yes. Good weather is   . We can expect an outing.

A. in the way   B. by the way   C. on the way   D. in this way

10、China is ____ beautiful country ____ many foreigners want to visit it.

A．so; that

B．so a; that

C．such; that

D．such a; that

11、Why are you so late? Mr. Smith _________ for more than 20 minutes.

A. has gone out B. went out C. has been out D. was out

12、If you don’t ________, you will be late for the basketball game.

A．hurry up

B．cheer on

C．worry about

D．give up

13、After the final exam, Changchang, ________ her mother, is going to travel to Canada instead of staying at home all the time.

A．with

B．and

C．also

D．as well

14、—Where is Japan, do you know?   —It’s ____ the east of China.

A. in B. on C. to

15、（题文）Neither of the two boys ________ from the USA.

A. come   B. don’t come   C. comes   D. doesn’t come

16、— Have you ________ seen the programme（节目）Where are we going, Dad?

— Yes, I really love it.

A．never

B．ever

C．still

D．even

17、--The wallet doesn’t belong to me. It's someone __________. Please hand it in to the police.

--OK, I will do it right now.

A. others   B. others’   C. else   D. else’s

18、She has been in the city________．

A．since eight years

B．for eight years ago

C．since eight years ago

D．eight years ago

19、Maria: Hey, Betty! ________ 

Betty: Yes, I am. I have nothing to do this afternoon.

Maria: ________

Betty: Go shopping? Sure, I’d love to.

Maria: Great! Let’s ask Anna to go together with us.

Betty: I’m afraid Anna can’t go with us.

Maria: Why?

Betty: ________

Maria: In hospital? ________

Betty: She hurt herself when playing tennis.

Maria: ________ Let’s go to see her tomorrow morning.

Betty: OK.

【1】

A．Is this your pen?

B．Are you free this afternoon?

C．Is everything OK?

D．Are these your grandparents?

【2】

A．What do you do on weekends?

B．What’s your hobby?

C．Could you go shopping with me?

D．Is that a new shop?

【3】

A．She is really busy.

B．She works in a hospital.

C．She is ill in hospital.

D．The hospital isn’t open.

【4】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Does she like tennis?

C．What’s she doing?

D．Did she enjoy herself?

【5】

A．Sounds interesting.

B．That’s a great idea.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

20、Complete the dialogue with proper words, one word for each blank.

A: I'll miss you, Diana!

B: Oh, I feel just the【1】! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no【2】be at school together.

A: Yes. I wish we weren't going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 【3】to you and all our other old friends.

B: We'll make new friends, too, though! But let's promise to stay in【4】. We may not see each other so often, but we can get together in the summer vacation.

A:Yes, that's a good【5】. And think of all the happy times we'll have then!

21、Halloween is an auturmn holiday. Americans celebrate it every year. It comes every October 31. It’s a holiday for children.

Every auturmn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkin and put a light inside. It looks like a head.

The children also put on strange masks and frightening clothes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters（妖怪）. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house and say, “Trick or treat!” The adults put candy in their bags.

Some children think of other people on Halloween. They ask for money to help poor children all around the world.

【1】Halloween is a holiday for ________.

A．boys

B．girls

C．children

D．adults

【2】Halloween is in ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．auturmn

D．winter

【3】Which of the following can explain the word “pumpkin” ?

A．a kind of large, orange vegetable

B．a kind of round, orange fruit

C．an unusual frightening mask

D．a kind of special clothes

【4】Some children carry boxes and bags ________.

A．to send them to the adults

B．to sell them to the adults

C．to ask for pumpkins

D．to ask for candy

【5】Some children ask for money to help ________ in the world.

A．old people

B．strong people

C．young people

D．poor children

22、The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, and young people also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops. There are many places to shop but the best is the shopping mall.

A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house. Shopping malls have parks for the cars and this is very important for the shoppers.

Usually, the mall is under one roof(屋顶), so the shoppers don’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members.

In August they buy shoes, socks, dresses, coats and sweaters for the new school year. For the kitchen, the mother might buy cooking pots(锅), drinking glasses, and so on. Furniture for the living room includes(包括) a sofa , different chairs and a TV set. The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子). Finally, there are pictures in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes a lot of time but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.

【1】Who goes shopping most often of all the family members from the passage?

A．Mothers.

B．Fathers.

C．Young people.

D．Children.

【2】In America, women like shopping on .

A．Sunday

B．Saturday

C．Monday

D．Friday

【3】Men do not enjoy shopping in the shops, because .

A．it will cost more money

B．it takes a little time

C．it takes a lot of time

D．they will get wet from rain

【4】The word “furniture” means .

A．电视柜

B．家具

C．电器

D．立柜

【5】What is a shopping mall?

A．It’s a place with a lot of shops and you can buy everything.

B．It’s a place with many cinemas and you can see different films.

C．It’s a supermarket and you can buy vegetables, fruit and so on.

D．It’s a place you can park your car.

23、   My name is Sam. I’m 14 years old and I live in London, England. I’m very fit, I’m good at all kinds of sports, and I’m generally in good health. However, there is something really strange that happens to me. Every time something interesting is going to happen, I get sick.

Here’s an example. Two years ago, the school organized a trip to Versailles in France. Versailles is a lovely place near Paris, the capital of France. The plan was to take a train from London to Paris, and then travel to Versailles by bus. I was really excited about this trip, especially the ride on the train, because the train goes through a tunnel under the English Channel, the water between England and France.

What happened? I woke up the day before the trip with a terrible fever. I had flu. So I couldn’t go on the trip!

Last year, something similar happened. I play for the school soccer team—I’m one of the best players—and the school organized a visit to Scotland for the soccer team. The plan was to play three matches against schools in Edinburgh and Glasgow, the two biggest cities in Scotland. I was really looking forward to that trip!

And what happened? I injured my knee when I played football the day before we left. Again I couldn’t go there.

I’m also in the school choir. This year, the school is organizing a visit to Austria so that we can take part in a choir competition there. We will leave next Thursday. I hope this is third time lucky, and I can go. I expect that I won’t wake up with a sore throat the day before we leave.

根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】Sam is generally in good health, but every time something interesting is going to happen, he’ll get sick

【2】The trip to Versailles in France is far, so their school planed to go there by train.

【3】Sam is the best player in their school soccer team.

【4】He had a very good time in Austria.

【5】Sam is a boy from England.

24、Peter is a thirteen-year-old boy .He began to study in a middle school two years ago.He lives in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers away from his school.He has to get up early in the morning ,after a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time .His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him ,but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine .He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running to school every day .Now he is very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him.

Last week there was a sports meeting in his school,Peter ran faster than any other boy and won the boy’s 800-meter race ,1500-meter race and 3000-meter race .The whole school knew him.He told his grandma the good news as soon as he got home .

“I broke two school records today ,Grandma,”called out the boy .

To his surprise ,his grandma wasn’t happy .She thought for a while and said , “I’m sorry to hear that .We have no money to pay for them ,you  know !”

【1】We learn from the passage that Peter’s home is .

A. far away from his school   B. near the school   C. in a small town   D. in a big city

【2】Peter doesn’t want his father to buy him a bike because   .

A. he doesn’t have breakfast every day   B. his mother has lots of money

C. his father is very old   D. his family is poor

【3】The underlined word 〝praise〞means"   "in Chinese.

A. 表扬   B. 惩罚   C. 鼓励   D. 帮助

【4】Peter took part in all these Except   in the sports meeting .

A. the 800-meter race   B. the 1500-meter race   C. the 3000-meter  race   D. swimming

【5】Peter’s grandma wasn’t happy because she thought .

A. Peter didn’t get any money   B. Peter only broke two records

C. Peter had to pay for the records he broke   D. Peter should tell her earlier

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

It is exciting to visit different places. A【1】 you travel, you will see beautiful scenery. Besides, you can meet and make f【2】 with all kinds of people. Finally, you can get to know the customs and l【3】 habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of（喜欢）travelling that tourism has become one of the f【4】 growing industries（行业）in most countries.

The main r【5】 why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. Having worked h【6】 throughout（在整个期间）the weekdays, people will take a t【7】 to the nearby mountains or beaches. And s【8】 an annual holiday travelling abroad is a satisfying experience. When people r【9】 from their travel, they will feel relaxed and get ready to work harder. Now, s【10】 your tour!

26、你的朋友Tom由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。

提示：

1. 远离电脑；

2. 每天做眼保健操（do eye exercises）；

3. 多锻炼身体，多参加户外运动；

4. 多读一些好的课外书，比如……

5. 多陪伴家人和朋友，比如……

6. 帮助别人快乐自己，比如……

要求：

1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；

3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2－3分；

4. 词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Tom is my friend. He plays computer games for a long time._______________________________________

I hope Tom can follow the advice and get better soon.