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白城2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Deep reading is a process in which people critically think______ trying to catch the words on the page.

    A.in addition to  B.in favor of

    C.in reply to   D.in search of

     

  • 2、— Waiter, a glass of beer and a plate of salad.

    — OK, I’ll serve you ________.

    A.on time

    B.all the time

    C.at one time

    D.in no time

  • 3、---_______ the farmers discovered the entrance to the secret cave in the valley?

    --- Totally by chance.

    A. When was it   B. How was it

    C. How was it that   D. When was it that

     

  • 4、While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that to me during the regular course of business.

    A.might never happen B.could never have happened

    C.should not happen D.needn’t have happened

  • 5、Mary felt sad over the loss of photos she had shot in Australia, ______ that was a memory she especially treasured.

    A. as B. which   C. when   D. where

     

  • 6、Tom did not _____easily, but was willing to accept any helpful advice for a worthy cause.

    A.approach B.wrestle C.compromise D.communicate

  • 7、    go for a holiday?

    A. When do you suggest that we   B. When do you suggest we

    C. Do you suggest when should we   D. Do you suggest that when we should

  • 8、Now the question that you must carefully consider is ____ can be put into practice.

    A. how you have learned

    B. how what you have learned

    C. that why you have learned

    D. how that you have learned

     

  • 9、—Only those who have high marks can succeed in their future life.

    —______. Success happens in different aspects and academic study is only part of it.

    A.I hope not

    B.I think so

    C.I appreciate that

    D.I beg to differ

  • 10、Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.

    A.in; in

    B.for; for

    C.in; for

    D.for; in

  • 11、选出与划线词汇意思相近的词。

    Children are listening to the story attentively.

    A.carefully B.profoundly C.actively D.joyfully

  • 12、 —Are we going to be late for the movie?

    —________. We still have half an hour before the movie begins.

    A. Hurry up   B. Enjoy your time

    C. Good luck   D. Take your time

     

  • 13、Each party _______ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial   punishment is a must.

    A. will   B. could

    C. shall D. should

     

  • 14、—Something smells really good in here!

    —You ______ my Easter cookies.Have one!

    A.smell

    B.are smelling

    C.were smelling

    D.smelt

     

  • 15、The agreements, _______ from culture and education to special training programs, will play a key role in the China-Latin America partnership.

    A. ranged   B. having ranged

    C. ranging   D. to range

     

  • 16、   is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.

    A.As B.That  C.This D.It

     

  • 17、He was unhappy when he sold his violin.After all,he________it for a very long time.

    A. has had   B. had had

    C. has D. had

     

  • 18、The couple give ________ attend their 50th wedding anniversary some gifts to share their happiness.

    A. whoever   B. whomever   C. whom   D. Who

     

  • 19、________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.

    A.Now that

    B.Although

    C.Due to

    D.Despite

  • 20、 Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems tough.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.when

    D.that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、I am a sophomore (大二学生) at Princeton University, where I am majoring in chemical engineering. I chose to study at UCD in the spring of 2015 primarily because I have always been interested in Ireland and Irish culture, but also to take advantage of UCD’s courses in pharmacology (药理学), a field not offered at my home school. I also chose UCD because of its Introduction to Scientific Research module, which matches visiting students with professors for a term-long research project, and because of the Science office’s friendliness and helpfulness. I am convinced that I made the best possible decision!

    While at UCD I lived on campus, which allowed me to throw myself into everything the university has to offer. I was given the opportunity to work with Geraldine Butler’s lab. I loved it so much that I ended up heading to the lab almost every weekday, whenever I wasn’t attending my always-interesting classes in pharmacology. After lab, I enjoyed a variety of after-school activities—that was certainly a new experience for me.

    Living in Dublin provided a great opportunity for seeing the rest of Ireland and Europe. I spent my weekends and spring break traveling to every corner of the island, amazed at all of the history and natural beauty. I was also able to visit the UK, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark and Sweden. After every trip, it was nice to return to friendly Dublin and head out with my roommates to one of our favorite pubs.

    I would highly recommend studying abroad at UCD. I learned so much from my courses and my research project and had a wonderful time exploring Ireland. I can’t wait to come back!

    【1】 Where is the author when he is writing the passage?

    A. At Princeton University.   B. At UCD.

    C. In the UK. D. In Sweden.

    【2】Which is NOT the reason why the author chose UCD ?

    A. He was attracted by Ireland and Irish culture.

    B. There was a chance for him to change his major.

    C. It offered visiting students a guided research project.

    D. The staff in the Science office were friendly and helpful.

    【3】 What does the author feel at the moment?

    A. Excited. B. Upset.

    C. Worried. D. Tired.

    【4】What probably can be the best title of the passage?

    A. A Scientific Project. B. Colorful School Life.

    C. Live on Campus.   D. Study Abroad at UCD.

     

  • 22、Laurie Horam never thought of himself as a musician. At home, his dad never listened to music, and one of his boarding school teachers labelled him tone-deaf. But last month he started to play the harmonica (口琴) on the streets of Bradford. People clapped, danced and threw coins into his case for the local food bank. Horam caught himself thinking, “How, at the age of 79, do I come to be playing music to people on the streets?”

    The question preoccupied him, because, some years ago at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest son, said, “You know what, Dad? It can’t be coincidental. We must have got our musical abilities from you.” Horam has three sons and they cover a range of instruments. He was surprised. “There can’t be music in me, because I can’t play!” he said.

    Eight years ago, Horam, a retired civil servant, was on his way back from a trip with his family. Gavin stopped at a music shop. He walked out and said, “Here you are. I bought this for you, Dad. It’s a harmonica. I’ll try to show you how to play a bit.”

    They went to a session at their local pub. Gavin played the guitar and Horam sat in the corner with his harmonica, trying to make a sound that no one would hear. After six months, he was invited into the group. He discovered a talent for improvisation (即兴表演), responding to a note within a millisecond without batting an eyelid. “I don’t play by ear. I play by heart.” Actually, Horam says, “My harmonica plays me — how I feel, what I am, and what I’ve been.”

    Music has enriched Horam’s life with friendship and made Horam feel “part of something much bigger” than himself. “At a time when the circle of life might be shrinking, mine is expanding,” he says. “Maybe we never know completely who we are or what we can do.”

    【1】Why did Horam play the harmonica on the streets of Bradford?

    A.To recall the good old days.

    B.To beg food from passers-by.

    C.To realize his childhood dream.

    D.To collect money for charity.

    【2】What is Gavin’s attitude to his father’s musical ability?

    A.Positive.

    B.Disapproving.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Unclear.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Horam?

    A.He enjoyed others’ attention when in the pub.

    B.His lifespan was extended because of music.

    C.His hearing was sharpened by exercising.

    D.His feelings were conveyed by playing the harmonica.

    【4】What does music bring to Horam?

    A.A lost soul.

    B.A comfortable life.

    C.A broader circle of life.

    D.A new perception of family.

  • 23、For more than two hundred years, the White House has stood as a symbol of the United States Presidency, the U.S. government, and the American people. In 1790, President George Washington declared that the federal government would reside in a district “not exceeding ten miles square … on the river Potomac.” As preparations began, a competition was held to find a builder of the “President’s House.” Nine proposals were submitted, and the Irish-born architect James Hoban won the gold medal for his practical and handsome design. Construction began when the first cornerstone was laid in October of 1792. Although President Washington oversaw (监督) the construction of the house, he never lived in it. It was not until 1800, when the White House was nearly completed, that its first residents, President John Adams and his wife Abigail, moved in.

    American presidents can express their individual style in how they decorate the house and in how they receive the public. Thomas Jefferson held the first inaugural (就职典礼) open house in 1805; many of those who attended the swearing-in ceremony at the U.S. Capitol simply followed him home. President Jefferson also opened the house for public tours, and it has remained open, except during wartime, ever since. In addition, Jefferson welcomed visitors to annual receptions on New Year’s Day and on the Fourth of July. Abraham Lincoln did the same, but then the inaugural crowds became far too large for the White House to accommodate comfortably, and this also created a security issue. It was not until Grover Cleveland’s first presidency that some effective crowd control measures were implemented to address the problem caused by this practice.

    At various times in history, the White House has been known as the “President’s Palace,” the “President’s House,” and the “Executive Mansion.” President Theodore Roosevelt officially gave the White House its current name in 1901.

    【1】What is this passage mainly about?

    A.The design of the White House.

    B.The location of the White House.

    C.The importance of the White House.

    D.The history of the White House.

    【2】What does “this practice” refer to in the second paragraph?

    A.Holding an inaugural open house.

    B.Accommodating the crowds comfortably.

    C.Decorating the White House.

    D.Joining in the swearing-in ceremony.

    【3】Who initiated the construction of the White House?

    A.John Adams.

    B.James Hoban.

    C.George Washington.

    D.Thomas Jefferson.

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the White House?

    A.The White House has had several names.

    B.The designer of the White House was an American president.

    C.People were not allowed to visit the White House during wartime.

    D.The White House is located in a district not larger than ten miles square.

  • 24、

    Penguin’s Who Was? series tells the incredible stories of trailblazers (开拓者), legends, innovators, and creators. The following are frequently asked questions:

    How many Who Was? titles are there?

    About 250 Who Was? titles have been published since the series first began 20 years ago. And with the addition of the What Was? and Where Is? series, readers now have more than 300 amazing books about influential people, world-famous landmarks, and interesting historical events.

    How do you choose the subjects for the Who Was? titles?

    The subjects for the Who Was? series are often decided quite far in advance. People who are the first at something, or the best at what they do, or who have made major contributions in their field—and sometimes all three—make the best subjects.

    What was the first Who Was? book?

    The first four Who Was? books—Who Was Sacagawea?, Who Was Ben Franklin?, Who Was Albert Einstein?, and Who Was Annie Oakley2—were actually published on the same day. So when February 18 rolls around, be sure to wish these books a Happy Birthday!

    Does the same person illustrate every cover?

    Just about every Who Was? cover (except two)is illustrated by Nancy Harrison, who has been working on the series since the very first book.

    How long does it take to complete one book?

    It can take years! And sometimes the books are finished much more quickly. From the time an author is contracted to write the manuscript, through editing, copy editing, design and illustration, to publication, it takes—on average—eighteen to twenty-four months.

    【1】How many Who Was? books are published every year on average?

    A.About 10.

    B.About 12.

    C.About 15.

    D.About 17.

    【2】What is Nancy Harrison good at doing?

    A.Writing books.

    B.Selling books.

    C.Producing ideas.

    D.Drawing pictures.

    【3】What do we learn about Penguin’s Who Was? series?

    A.It is intended for adult readers.

    B.It is better received than other series.

    C.It focuses on people with achievements.

    D.Its subjects are usually decided by readers.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Just as the stock market rises and falls in response to what people are willing to put their money behind, we have inside ourselves an inner economy that rises and falls in response to our beliefs about what is possible. Sometimes the degree to which we are willing to   our belief systems determines the success of our inner economy. For example, imagine that your family of origin had a belief that musical talent was not something they   . As a member of that group, you would likely   that same belief about yourself. As a result, even if you had a great desire to create music, you might be   to really get behind yourself. Because you might fear that your   would not pay off. Even if you had the courage to follow your passion, your inner belief that you are not born   would probably stop your trying. And that would be a major   to invest your energy in your dream.

    On the other hand, belief isnt anything   . If you found a way to   that negative belief, a great flood of energy would pour forth, greatly increasing the possibility of your success. How much energy we are willing to invest in the various ideas and dreams is like the money people are, or are not, willing to invest in the various products available for trade on the stock market. And in both cases,   plays a key role in determining how willing we are to get behind something. One way to open up the possibility for greater success in our inner economies is to understand that belief is not the reliable   we sometimes think. There are other more reliable things of success that we can put our   in, such as passion, feeling, and sense. Some of the most successful investors in the stock market are the ones that go against the grain, trusting their sense over the   opinion held by ordinary people about what will work.

    In the same way, we can learn to trust our heart’s desires and our sense to guide us,

        any beliefs that stand in the way of our ability to fully invest in ourselves. As we take out energy from limiting ideas about what is possible, we   the resources that have the power to make our inner economy prosper.

    【1】A. simplify B. challenge  C. eliminate  D. maintain

    【2】A. possessed  B. trusted C. objected  D. missed

    【3】A. reject  B. preserve C. deny    D. share

    【4】A. willing    B. sorry C. reluctant  D. ready

    【5】A. success    B. knowledge  C. profession D. investment

    【6】A. devoted    B. talented  C. concerned  D. interested

    【7】A. obstacle   B. excuse   C. chance   D. principle

    【8】A. important  B. fixed C. changeable D. stimulating

    【9】A. enhance    B. reserve   C. release D. follow

    【10】A. energy   B. hobby C. expense    D. belief

    【11】A. guide  B. ability C. goal   D. policy

    【12】A. aim    B. faith  C. task   D. dream

    【13】A. unacceptable B. strange C. unbelievable D. common

    【14】A. questioning B. understanding C. interpreting  D. believing

    【15】A. stick to  B. lead to   C. free up D. leave out

     

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Long ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples, and took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him.

    As time went by, the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree.

    One day, the boy came back to the tree, appearing sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy gently.

    “I am no longer a kid; I won’t play around trees any more,” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”

    “Sorry, but I don’t have money. However, you can pick all my apples and sell them. Then, you will have money.” The boy was so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back after that.

    The tree was upset.

    One day, the boy returned and the tree was so joyful. “Come and play with me,” the tree said.

    “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left with delight.

    The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

    One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree requested.

    “I am sad and becoming old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?”“Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and did not show up for a long time.

    注意:续写词数应为150左右。

    Many years later, the boy finally returned.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The apple tree is our mother.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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