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海东2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、______, the boys were shouting and singing.

    A. Happy and excited   B. Happily and excited

    C. Happily and excitedly   D. Happy and excitedly

  • 2、It’s no use _______ my husband ________ money. He won’t take your advice.

    A.to argue with; about B.arguing about; with

    C.arguing with; about D.to argue about; with

  • 3、I would rather ________ with her about it, but I couldn’t control my feelings at that time.

    A. didn’t argue B. hadn’t argued

    C. wouldn’t argue D. not have argued

     

  • 4、_________to the house owner, the designer had a clear idea of what to do

    A. To talk   B. Talked

    C. Having talked   D. Being talked

     

  • 5、Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.

    A.spent B.is spent C.has been spent D.having spent

  • 6、It’s an art to be parents. With children, if you say “no”, you have to mean_____.

    A. that   B. this

    C. it   D. one

     

  • 7、It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.

    A. a good one  B. a better one  C. the best one  D. a best one

     

  • 8、Easy ________ by car, bus, train, bike or on foot, Warwick Castle is surrounded by historic buildings and many attractions.

    A. reaching   B. reached

    C. to reach D. to be reached

     

  • 9、Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.

    A.particularly

    B.ultimately

    C.permanently

    D.extensively

  • 10、The book was written ______ careful observations and detailed studies.

    A. on behalf of B. regardless of

    C. on the basis of D. in relation of

     

  • 11、After that he knew he could ________ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.

    A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get to

  • 12、 When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I _______ your call.

    A. answered B. would answer

    C. had answered D. would have answered

     

  • 13、—It’s amazing that Beijing and Zhangjiakou have won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics!

    —Sure it is!The government __________ have made great efforts!

    A.could B.should C.might D.must

     

  • 14、---Tom has made great progress recently.

    --- _______, and_______.

    A. So he has; so have you   B. So has he, so have you

    C. So he has; so you have `   D. So has he; so you have

  • 15、 ____ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.

    A. Sat   B. Sitting

    C. To sit   D. Sit

     

  • 16、I, ________ your friend, will try my best to give you a hand.

    A.that is

    B.which is

    C.who am

    D.who is

  • 17、No one can exactly tell us what   .

    A. does Mona Lisa’s smile mean

    B. Mona Lisa’s smile means

    C. Mona Lisa’s smile does

    D. does Mona Lisa’s smile

     

  • 18、 Some of my workmates prefer to send to our QQ group ______ news theyve got.

    A. however B. whenever C. whichever D. whatever

     

  • 19、The world is more forgiving than commonly ______, so we should be optimistic about life.

    A. declared B. promoted C. supposed D. required

     

  • 20、That’s all for today’s programme. Please stay ____  to CCTV International’s Chinese Channel this time next week.

    A. turned  B. tuned  C. toned D. tended

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In a long-sleeved shirt and jeans, Dieudonne Twahirwa looks nothing like the traditional African farmer. The 30-year-old owner of Gashora Farm knows what a difference that makes.

    “You need more role models, " he said, standing among knee-high rows of chilli (辣椒)plants. "If you have young farmers, they have land and they drive to the farm, others may think, “Why can't I do that?”

    Mr. Twahirwa, a university graduate, bought a friend's tomato farm six years ago for $ 150. He made $ 1,500 back in two months, "You have to link farming with entrepreneurship (创业者)and real numbers, he said.

    Many young Africans are abandoning areas in the countryside, choosing not to work hard and for a long time in fields — a job made tougher by climate change.

    But Twahirwa is one of the growing band of successful farmers working to make agriculture's image on the continent more attractive. Some 1,000 farmers now produce chillies for him. He is starting a fourth farm of his own, and exports fresh and dried chillies and oil to Britain, the United States, India and Kenya.

    Africa has the world’s youngest population and 65 percent uncultivated arable land (耕地后备资源). Yet accessing land and loans is difficult, and African productivity is low with crop profits just 56 percent of the international average.

    Agriculture is mainly associated with suffering and no young person wants to suffer," said Tamara Kaunda. She believes African agriculture needs a change to get rid of its old-fashioned image of very hard and tiring work with a hoe. "Show young people with tractors, green fields, nice irrigation systems smart phones, she said.

    Getting young people involved in agriculture does not mean they have to work on a farm. For example, in coffee production, the beans go from the farm to the washing station, then to be separated from the husks (外壳).

    1What does “Why can't I do that?” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Why can't they farm? B.Why can't I drive to the farm?

    C.They'll buy a friend’s tomato farm. D.They'll follow the example of those farmers.

    2What makes it harder for fanners to work?

    A.Poor land. B.Climate change.

    C.Low income. D.Long working hours.

    3What can we learn about Twahirwa according to Paragraph 5 ?

    A.He focuses on marketing. B.He has made a fortune by growing chillies.

    C.He is the most successful farmer. D.The locals aren't willing to buy his chillies.

    4What is the current situation of the agriculture in Africa?

    A.It calls for more fanners. B.It needs to grow more coffee.

    C.It lacks farming land. D.It should change its conventional image.

  • 22、Middle school students in Valdosta are learning the importance of agriculture.

    Lowndes County Extension agent (代理人) Joshua Dawson, helped seventh-grade students attending J. L. Newbern Middle School build raised bed plant boxes to grow crops. Dawson’s work with the school gardens began in 2014 as a part of the Valdosta School Garden and Orchard Project. Through support from local businesses and members of the community, it is used to introduce Valdosta elementary and middle school students to gardening and agriculture.

    Some of the crops grown in the gardens include sweet potatoes, collards, carrots and kale. The harvested (收获的) produce is served by the schools’ dining rooms during lunch and students are allowed to take produce home depending on the harvest size.

    Helping Dawson with the gardens are members of the local Master Gardener program. With his daily responsibilities as a County Extension agent, Dawson depends heavily on their support. “Without the Master Gardeners, I don’t know if any of this would be possible. They look after the gardens and work with the teachers more closely than I, and provide necessary feet on the ground for a lot of things,” Dawson said.

    At the beginning, the students expressed worries about working in the garden, but Dawson said those doubts disappeared quickly. “I like watering the plants and working with the soil” said Anthony Aikens, a seventh-grader Anthony, who said his favorite subject is science, wants to be a zoologist or a full-time gardener when he grows up.

    Dr Elena Ponder, principal of J. L. Newbern Middle School, said this project has attracted many students. She said working in the garden provides students with a cross-curriculum (交叉课程) where they apply different skills to solve problems. “Once you plant a garden, you have to attend to that garden. That shows you have the work ethic (职业道德), patience and time to put into something. That will translate into work-related skills they can apply to jobs in the future,” she said.

    【1】What is the purpose of the Valdosta School Garden and Orchard Project?

    A.To serve students healthy lunches with home-grown vegetables.

    B.To share the latest agricultural information with local farmers.

    C.To let students know more about gardening and farming.

    D.To build new school gardens in Valdosta.

    【2】How do the Master Gardeners support Dawson?

    A.By introducing him to Dr. Elena Ponder.

    B.By helping him take care of the gardens.

    C.By training him in gardening.

    D.By raising money for him.

    【3】What was the students’ attitude to the project at first?

    A.Doubtful.

    B.Supportive.

    C.Uninterested.

    D.Hopeful.

    【4】What did Dr. Elena Ponder say about the project?

    A.It has changed public opinion on the agricultural industry.

    B.It is beneficial to students’ future development.

    C.It took up too much of students’ study time.

    D.It needs more public attention

  • 23、If you've ever been to a social gathering, you might feel awkward and uncomfortable. While social gatherings can be very enjoyable, especially when you are surrounded by people whose company you enjoy, there are social events that you sometimes find yourself wishing you were someplace else. Such occasions can sometimes be the cause of much anxiety and self-consciousness. You may even feel like everyone else is having a good time except for you. Yet the truth is that everyone has felt shy and awkward on occasion. One of the best ways to overcome self-consciousness or get past your feelings of shyness at social gatherings is to focus on the people around you. If you can remember that other people might also be feeling awkward or shy, you might find the thought of speaking to them less overwhelming.

    The next time there is a social event you feel nervous about attending, you may want to try this exercise: Spend some time with your eyes closed and breathe deeply. When you feel ready, create your own zone of comfort by visualizing yourself surrounded in a warm white light that is protective yet accepting of others. Imagine people at the event being drawn to you because of the open and warm feelings that you are showing. When you arrive at the event, take a moment to spread this same light of loving acceptance to everyone around you.

    Smile and greet people warmly. Try going up to someone who is standing alone and introduce yourself. When you show acceptance and openness, people can't help but respond to you in kind.

    Focusing on how we can make other people at a social gathering feel at ease can help us forget about our own insecurities. The next time you attend a social gathering, invite people to join you in your zone of comfort that you have so lovingly and intentionally created. Let yourself enjoy being encircled in the warmth of their friendships.

    1In the author's opinion, people feel awkward at a social gathering because ________.

    A. the atmosphere is unpleasant

    B. they don't like the people there

    C. they are too proud to talk with others

    D. they may feel they are different from others

    2The underlined word "visualizing" in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

    A. introducing  B. persuading  C. imagining  D. forcing

    3If you feel uncomfortable about attending a social event, the author advises you to ________.

    A. invite some friends

    B. arrive ahead of time

    C. talk with others nonstop

    D. be open and warm to others

    4What is the text mainly about?

    A. How to make a good impression on others.

    B. How to feel at ease at a social gathering.

    C. How to prepare for a social gathering.

    D. How to make friends with others.

     

  • 24、   April Fools' Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool.Howeverthe April Fools' Day of 2019 was quite different for my mom and me.

    That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game.I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problembut that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦)I broke my arm.

    Jimmy's dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on.When he saw the problemhe quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital.As that day was April Fools' DayMom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke.Mom was finally convinced by Jimmy's mom.When she saw meshe broke down in tears because she felt so badshe simply believed that was just a big trick.

    I guess one could compare this to the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf.Since I had played bad tricks beforeit was no wonder that my mom didn't believe it.I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day.We both learned a valuable lesson.

    1What happened to the writer on the April Fools' Day of 2019?

    A.He dreamed a terrible dream.

    B.He was hurt by Jimmy.

    C.He had an accident.

    D.He fooled his mom with his friend.

    2Why did Jimmy's dad phone the writer's mom?

    A.Because he wanted to play a joke on her.

    B.Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.

    C.Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.

    D.Because he wanted to inform her of the accident.

    3What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean?

    A.She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said.

    B.She would not like to pay the money.

    C.She had no preparation for the bad news.

    D.She thought her son deserved (应受) it.

    4Why did the writer mention the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf?

    A.Because he thought it was his mom's fault.

    B.Because he had a lesson like that.

    C.Because he was proud of his story.

    D.Because he felt he was luckier than that boy.

    5From the passage we can infer that ________

    A.the writer's mom didn't care much about him

    B.the writer was a dishonest person

    C.the writer won't play jokes as before

    D.the writer will lose interest in games

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   You never know what nature has prepared for you as a gift. Years ago, when walking alone on a beach in remote southwest Florida, I was so_____to hear splashes(水声) coming from the water. As I walked in the _____ of the sounds, I saw a manatee(海牛)show its head out of water, _____a great snuffling(带鼻音的)breath. It seemed that it was in trouble and  ___ to get out of it.

    I’d never seen a____like this before. I wanted to ask for help, but there was no one ____. So I went into the shallow water and went toward the animal. I came ___ enough to make out the manatee. Then, a second manatee, much smaller, appeared beside it. ____, the other manatees were also moving toward me. Soon I was_____by several manatees. I could clearly see the larger manatee _____the little one up with her flipper(鳍状肢)and pushed it to the surface beside me.

    As the two slipped underwater, two other manatees moved up from behind, one on either _____ gently against my body as they swam past. They circled and_____ the action, this time ___  by the mother and her baby. I held my hand out touching their back as they passed me. Since they obviously enjoyed touching me, I began ______  each of them as they swam by.

    I stood there enjoying the scene, ______ to move, until finally the rising tide  ______ me back to the shore. Later I knew exactly what took place that morning. The manatees involved me in their celebration of a birth and I was welcome to meet the ________member of their family.

    During that unexpected scene, I felt more involved in the rhythms of  ______  on our earth than ever. Each year, I head for that ________ for a quiet little birthday picnic on the shore. After all, you never know who might  _______ up for your party.

    1A.frustrated B.surprised C.frightened D.satisfied

    2A.direction B.condition C.middle D.side

    3A.making out B.putting out C.coming out D.letting out

    4A.attempting B.forgetting C.forced D.struggled

    5A.view B.tide C.scene D.scenery

    6A.in hand B.in view C.in the way D.in the distance

    7A.close B.directly C.quickly D.straight

    8A.Luckily B.Personally C.Unexpectedly D.Sadly

    9A.watched B.surrounded C.attacked D.separated

    10A.turn B.eat C.throw D.hold

    11A.rubbing B.leaning C.pushing D.resting

    12A.practiced B.changed C.repeated D.showed

    13A.seen B.followed C.taught D.ordered

    14A.moving B.hitting C.catching D.touching

    15A.unwilling B.ready C.unable D.afraid

    16A.invited B.allowed C.washed D.helped

    17A.best B.oldest C.weakest D.newest

    18A.life B.music C.world D.development

    19A.boat B.hill C.beach D.manatee

    20A.build B.set C.step D.come

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华, 暑假你参加了英国游学活动,住在房东Tricia家中, 回国后给房东写一封信表示感谢, 要点如下:

    1、安全抵家

    2、回顾英国游学体会

    3、感谢房东的帮助

    4、附寄两张合影

    5、表达愿望

    注意:1、词数100左右。

    2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3、结束语已为你写好。

    Dear Tricia,

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your reply.

    Yours

    LiHua

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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