1、As can be seen, in the fierce competition, honesty is a vital ________ of her success.
A.evidence
B.criterion
C.concept
D.element
2、Lin is never ashamed of what she does,_________ she ends up doing something wrong.
A.as though B. even if C. in case D. for fear
3、Our class held a fierce ________ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.
A.bargain
B.contest
C.debate
D.campaign
4、Technology like the Internet, videos and tablets has exposed us more to English in the classroom.
A.showed...to
B.revealed...to
C.connected...to
D.convey...to
5、She has received all offer from Berkeley,but I don’t know _____ she will accept it or not.
A. Where B. whether
C. what D. which
6、Start out right away, _____ you’ll miss the first train.
A. and B. but C. or D. while
7、Li Chen and Fan Bingbing have fallen in love with each other, __________ a hot topic in the entertainment industry.
A. having made B. to make
C. making D. made
8、Nothing shall _______ me _________ from accomplishing my purpose.
A. hold , on B. hold , back C. hold , up D. hold , out
9、The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries.
A. that B. what C. which D. Them
10、I have given up my flat in Paris because I am going to live________in Tianjin.
A.temporarily
B.permanently
C.cautiously
D.randomly
11、The maker refers to people who start their own small business devoted to ______and selling self-made products.
A. creating B. managing
C. sharing D. adapting
12、Giorgio, now fifteen, and Lucia, also in her teens, were reaching the ______ of their adolescence.
A.crisis
B.criterion
C.causality
D.credibility
13、— Would you care for a cup of tea? It tastes pretty good.
— I one. Thank you just the same.
A. have had B. had C. would have D. will have
14、 to the research, he spends little time getting together with his family.
A. To devote B. Devoting C. Devoted D. Devote
15、 basic first-aid skills, according to the expert, will help people respond effectively to emergencies.
A. Known B. Having known
C. Knowing D. Being known
16、—Could we put off the meeting?
—______, this is the only day when everyone is available.
A.Not exactly
B.Not to mention
C.Not likely
D.Not to worry
17、Most students believe it’s nice to donate blood for it could save somebody’s life while others insist that we ________ blood for it may cause some illnesses.
A.don’t donate B.wouldn’t donate C.might not donate D.not donate
18、He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policemen but the sweat on his forehead __ him _____.
A.gave; away B.turned; down C.showed; out D.shut; off
19、________ those unforgettable days in Yimeng mountain areas, the old general couldn’t hold back his tears.
A.Looked back at
B.To look back at
C.Looking back at
D.Being looked back at
20、_______the virtual world of Real Cine, the headsets even have small openings _______ smells to match the environment.
A. Adding to;give out B. Added to;give off
C. To be added to;giving off D. To add to;giving out
21、“Selfie” (自拍) joins ranks of dictionary words.
In 2002, an Australian man went to his friend’s 21st birthday party. He got drunk, tripped on some steps and cut his lip. He took a picture of his injuries and shared it with his friends on an online forum. “And sorry about the focus,” he wrote, “it was a selfie.” That was the first recorded use of the word “selfie”, according to linguistic experts at Oxford Dictionaries.
On Nov 19, Oxford Dictionaries declared “selfie” Word of the Year for 2013, in honor of the term having taken over the world thanks to millions of smart phone self-portraits and the resulting shares on social media.
So what does the choice of the word say about our culture? Mary Elizabeth Williams, writing in Salon magazine, says the word reminds us that contemporary culture is defined by our narcissism(自恋).Megan Jackson from a local newspaper points out a selfie may only focus on appearance.
Selfies invite judgment based on appearance alone. What kind of cultural influence does this have on women? Erin Gloria Ryan on Jezebel says selfies teach young woman to obsess over their appearance and judge themselves on the basis of beauty rather than accomplishments. “They’re a reflection of the warped way we teach girls to see themselves as decorative,” said Ryan.
In Slate magazine, Rachel Simmons has the opposite view. She argues that selfies are an example of young women promoting themselves and taking control of their own self-presentation. Think of each one, she says, as “a tiny pulse of girl pride —a shout-out to the self”.
【1】Which of the following is true about the first use of “selfie”?
A. The Australian man created it to celebrate his friend’s 21st birthday.
B. The Australian man created by chance when he got drunk and shared his photo online.
C. The Oxford Dictionary used it to thank the creation of smart phone.
D. The social media were so advanced that they made the word transmitted.
【2】The underlined word “tripped” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.
A. traveled B. stepped lightly
C. fell down D. made mistakes
【3】Who holds a positive opinion towards selfie in the life of women?
A. Mary Elizabeth. B. Megan Jackson.
C. Erin Gloria Ryan. D. Rachel Simmons.
【4】The text is mainly concerned with ________.
A. the introduction of the word “selfie”
B. the choice of the word “selfie”
C. the history of the word “selfie”
D. the characteristics of the word “selfie”
22、The Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place
Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen.We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us.We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.
Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods.Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead.All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.
On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects.Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results.Diet products make people believe that____________, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.
The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause.Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients.Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products.Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.
Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them.Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals.Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.
【1】From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.
A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potential
B. people have difficulty in choosing diet products
C. diet products are misleading people
D. people are fed up with diet products
【2】One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.
A. try out a variety of diet foods
B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods
C. pay attention to their own eating habits
D. watch their weight rather than their diet
【3】In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means ______.
A. losing weight is effortless
B. it costs a lot to lose weight
C. diet products bring no pain
D. diet products are free from calories
【4】Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products ______.
A. are over-consumed
B. lack basic nutrients
C. are short of chemicals
D. provide too much energy
23、Even after his death, Mitchell Whisenhunt has found a way to surprise and bring comfort to his wife and young daughter, with some letters he designated to be opened on certain dates.
Mitchell lost his battle with Marfan syndrome at 26. The rare genetic disorder affects the body’s connective tissue, which is used to hold together organs, cells and tissue.
Ashley Whisenhunt, 22, cared for her husband until his death but said she was astonished when she discovered the 30 letters he left for her, their 18-month-old daughter Brynleigh and the community.
The little girl will grow up with a letter every year from her second to 18th birthday from a man she didn’t get to spend much time with but who left no doubt that he loved her unconditionally. “Through his testimony, there is so much she is going to learn,” Ashley told ABC News.
One letter was also addressed to their Longview, Texas, community, thanking them for their support.
“It just blows my mind,” Ashley said of her husband’s secret gesture. “He thought about everybody else instead of himself.”
Ashley said she would respect her husband’s wishes and open each letter as he planned, however there was one special surprise left for her that she said hit her the hardest.
In a spiral notebook that Ashley used before she dropped out of college to care for her husband, he wrote a letter to her asking that she publish a book of poetry he had written.
Mitchell Whisenhunt even planned his own funeral, and the funeral director said he couldn’t tell Ashley because it was Mitchell’s plan and secret. Ashley said she couldn’t help but wonder what other surprises her husband had in store. “There are ones we still don’t know about it,” she said.
【1】How many letters will Ashley Whisenhunt receive from her husband?
A. 30. B. 22. C. 12. D. 13.
【2】The underlined word “ones” in the last paragraph refers to .
A. books B. poems C. notebooks D. surprises
【3】What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Love from Heaven B. Fight against Diseases
C. Respect for Father D. Secrets in Store
24、Adjusting to life in a foreign country is a learning curve for even the most seasoned travelers. But thanks to smart phones, that curve has flattened out considerably.
Maps. Me
Accustoming yourself to the layout of a new city takes time. Throw in a new language, driving on the opposite side of the road or a complex public transportation system and it’s bound to get confusing. Simplify things with Maps. Me. This app has mapped out much of the globe’s roads, public transportation, and places of interest.
TripAdvisor
Without old-fashioned word of mouth recommendations, apps are one of the best ways to find the best in local cuisine and nightlife. There are many apps that do the same, but TripAdvisor is one of the most globally recognized local review sites, with a mobile app to pair. Best of all, you can create a customized list of restaurants, museums, sights and more, giving you your very own bucket list for your abroad experience like a local.
Smart Traveler
Going out of your comfort zone in a new country doesn’t mean taking unnecessary risks. This app is filled with useful information, including important local laws, information on medical services, and safety and security advice. You can also use Smart Traveler to find the contact information for the U. S. embassy or consulate in any country to help you deal with things like a lost passport or other emergencies.
Periscope
Your friends and family will undoubtedly want to know about the incredible experiences that you’re having abroad. A postcard does not suffice these days. Using Periscope, you can let people see the world through your eyes by streaming exciting moments of your journey from your camera phone.
【1】Which suits you most if you want to live like a local?
A.Maps. Me.
B.TripAdvisor.
C.Smart Traveler.
D.Periscope.
【2】What can you do with Periscope?
A.Avoid getting lost.
B.Recognize local sites.
C.Share your experiences.
D.Deal with emergencies.
【3】What is the text intended for?
A.Going-abroad travelers.
B.Online language learners.
C.Foreign culture researchers.
D.Smartphone app designers.
25、Susan Baker King Taylor was born into slavery in Georgia in 1848. At the age of 7, Susan and her brother were _________ to live with their grandmother in Savannah. Even with the _________ laws against formal education of African Americans, they both attended two _________ schools taught by black women. Susan soon became a _________ reader and writer.
After _________ slavery with her uncle and others,she joined hundreds of formerly enslaved refugees (难民) at Union-occupied St. Simons Island off Georgia’s southern coast where she claimed her _________. At just 14 years old, she became the first black teacher to _________ educate African Americans in Georgia.
She married Edward King, a black officer. When she wasn’t working as a nurse, she _________ soldiers to read and write and “learned to _________ a musket (火枪) very well... and could shoot straight and often hit the target,” she wrote in her memoirs (回忆录).
While working as a nurse at a hospital for African American __________ in Beaumont, South Carolina, she met and __________ Clara Barton, the pioneering nurse who would __________ the American Red Cross. After the war, Susan and her husband moved to Savannah and opened a __________ for African American children in 1866.
In 1902, Susan became the first and only African American woman to write a memoir about her __________ in the Civil War. She wrote of the persistent racism decades after the conflict, but __________ a glorious time of the fight for freedom.
【1】
A.driven
B.approved
C.sent
D.represented
【2】
A.strict
B.equal
C.selfish
D.accessible
【3】
A.secret
B.terrible
C.mean
D.amazing
【4】
A.regular
B.anxious
C.attractive
D.skilled
【5】
A.escaping
B.reviewing
C.appointing
D.receiving
【6】
A.recognition
B.membership
C.freedom
D.value
【7】
A.slightly
B.hardly
C.partly
D.openly
【8】
A.won
B.remembered
C.taught
D.reminded
【9】
A.dream
B.handle
C.attract
D.challenge
【10】
A.relatives
B.officers
C.teammates
D.soldiers
【11】
A.gave up
B.worked with
C.woke up
D.stood out
【12】
A.protect
B.assist
C.establish
D.respond .
【13】
A.school
B.time
C.reply
D.history
【14】
A.information
B.experiences
C.restrictions
D.explanations
【15】
A.stuck with
B.stared at
C.knocked on
D.reflected on
26、近年来,很多父母选择陪伴孩子读书学习,陪读已成为一种普遍现象。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文,内容应包括:
1.简要描述陪读现象;2.分析父母陪读的原因(2至3个);3.发表你对此的看法。
注意:词数120词左右。
Should Our Parents Accompany Us in Studying at School?
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