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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Mike was ________ known before this award，but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.
A.most B.little
C.best D.well
2、—Look! Someone the laptop．
—Well, it wasn't me． I didn't do it．
A． has repaired B． is repairing
C． had repaired D． was repairing
3、——Why do you refuse the offer from the local company?
——In fact, the idea of working abroad more _____to me .
A. belongs
B. appeals
C. adapts
D. brings
4、His study in Peking University lasted four years, ______ he founded his own company in Hong Kong.
A. after which B. after when
C. after that D. after it
5、Your answer is not acceptable, and _____.
A. so am I B. so I am
C. neither is mine D. mine is neither
6、We’ve had to ____________ our wedding until September.
A.take off B.call off C.cut off D.put off
7、There is no doubt that _________ a goal, one needs not only knowledge but also good personalities.
A. achieve B. achieving
C. to achieve D. achieved
8、Don't put your bicycle______ the window. The glass can be easily broken.
A. against B. with C. beyond D. for
9、—I’ve nothing on me except this ten yuan to donate, I’m afraid.
—Never mind. ________. We really appreciate your assistance.
A. Every little helps
B. The more, the better
C. It’s better to give than to receive
D. No one is perfect
10、So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, ________ dying soon after birth.
A. many of them B. many of whom
C. many of which D. many of that
11、The App WeChat provides a networking platform ______ communication is faster and easier.
A. why B. which C. when D. where
12、 ______ with the researchers' expectations, they found a positive connection between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer.
A.Content B.Consistent C.Creative D.Controversial
13、The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed ______ by August, 2014．（ ）
A．to be controlled B．to have been controlled
C．to control D．to have controlled
考点：不定式
14、The first decade of the 21st century _____ the breathtaking and non-stop development of China．
A．witnesses B．witnessed
C．will witness
D．had witnessed
15、— Oh, you sounded just like a native.
— ______. I still have trouble expressing myself.
A. Well, not quite
B. I don’t care
C. Yes, you’re right
D. I’m glad you like it
16、If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
A. refer to B.have referred to
C. referred to D. had referred to
17、 In this new city, we everyone will meet the when we don’t know what to do.
A. occasion B. statement
C. place D. information
18、The book I have chosen is Fu Lei’s Family Letters ______ he shared his views about art and life.
A．that
B．whose
C．where
D．who
19、All the photos in the report are provided by the Students ’ Union, unless otherwise______.
A. noted B. being noted
C. to be noted D. having been noted
20、 With my mother's________ words in my mind, I never doubt I'll succeed.
A. inspired B. inspire
C. inspiring D. to inspire
21、 Memorizing grammar tables may not sound like the most exciting way to improve your English, but it’s highly effective.【1】
It’s easy!
You can communicate effectively in English with very few basic structures. Simply get hold of the verb tables of the most common structures (the present simple, the past simple, the future forms, the present perfect, etc.) and learn them by heart.
It’s effective!
By memorizing the basic structures, you’ll be able to generate thousands of other sentences. 【2】For example, if you learn the sentence, “I’ve never seen it”, just change the verb “seen” for “heard”. It’s that simple!
It’s helpful!
【3】You won’t have to think or translate—the structures will just come out automatically. This will leave you valuable time to dedicate to other really useful things such as learning lots of new vocabulary or improving your listening skills.
It’s efficient!
If you learn the grammar tables, you won’t have to spend so much time studying grammar. Once you’ve got the basic structure in your head, you can focus on learning lots of new words, building up your listening skills and doing lots of reading. 【4】
It’s impressive!
Even advanced students make mistakes when it comes to the basic structures. 【5】 So, if you can confidently use the Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect, etc., creating negatives or asking questions quickly and accurately, you’ll really impress the people you’re talking to. Go for it!
A.Then, cover the table and try to write it out.
B.This will really help with your language learning.
C.For example, they will leave “s” out in “she or he talks”.
D.You can replace the verb you’ve learnt with any other one.
E.Here are five reasons why memorizing grammar tables is a good idea.
F.It’s easy for you to transform them into the words you are familiar with.
G.Having the structures firmly in your head will make reproducing them much easier.
22、The Front Porch Center for Innovation and Wellbeing (FPCIW) launched a Bear Robotics ‘Servi’ pilot in June 2022 to help ease the challenges for senior dining services. In senior care, difficult as having a major change can be, the FPCIW took strategic steps to maximize the chances of the robotics pilot being a success. Davis Park, vice president at FPCIW, feels the pilot’s success was largely due to the pre-deployment conversations and focus group discussions held. “We strongly believe that a little investment in the groundwork can make all the difference in a successful or failed technology project in senior living communities,” he says.
Clear, open, and honest conversation around the pilot helped to prepare staff and residents for the robots’ introduction. “Change is always hard,” says Park. “The open discussions we had weeks in advance were helpful to make sure residents and staff felt heard about concerns they had about how ‘the robots are taking over’ or ‘this is going to take my job away.’” He notes that the FPCIW worked to reach out directly to those individuals who disagree or feel uncomfortable and to understand their pain points.
The focus on deliberate and clear messaging also helped to address concerns surrounding the pilot. Messaging was delivered in person as early as eight weeks before the robots were introduced to the community dining rooms. Multiple open forums leading up to the “go-live” kickoff created the opportunity to answer questions and address concerns. “We also distributed digital and physical copies of flyers and letters to all residents. And with that, we were able to head off many of the concerns and worries before they became problems and barriers to adoption.”
When it comes to using robots in dining services, Park has a word for senior care operators. “Listen. Make sure to create the time and space for residents and staff to air their concerns, and also be prepared for those who may not be ready,” he says. “And just as importantly, if not more: Make it fun! During our go-live event, we covered the dining room with robot-themed decorations and had the robots pass out robot-themed candies and champagne (香槟).”
【1】What is the key to the pilot’s being successful?
A．Putting in much time.
B．Investing massive money.
C．Providing chances of research maximally.
D．Having sufficient communications beforehand.
【2】Why do some people object to the pilot?
A．They find robots unfriendly.
B．They fear their unemployment.
C．They consider robots unreliable.
D．They think the robot hard to operate.
【3】What’s paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．Concerns on the pilot.
B．Ways of delivering messages.
C．Means of writing letters to residents.
D．Barriers to accepting the dining robots.
【4】What’s Park’s advice for operators?
A．To be sociable and grateful.
B．To be cautious and generous.
C．To be tolerant and optimistic.
D．To be patient and considerate.
23、 The mayor of Flint offered Miss Michigan Emily Sioma high praise on Tuesday for speaking out at this weekend's Miss America conference about the city's water crisis.
“I was really excited for her to do that," Mayor Karen Weaver told TMZ. “I think she was very brave because so many times you say who you are and where you're from and just general information. For her to take that opportunity and use her platform and use her voice to speak up about what‘s going on in Michigan and in Flint, in particular, was just amazing. ”
Emily Sioma,24,introduced herself on stage on Sunday by saying,“From the state with 84 percent of the U. S. fresh water but none for its residents to drink. I am Miss Michigan Emily Sioma.” The brief ‘speech was a reference to Flint, a town with lead-filled drinking water.
Weaver said Sioma's decision to speak about the Flint water crisis demonstrated her impressive character. “I applaud her for being a brave young woman. And it also shows you that she’s not a selfish person," Weaver said. “She could have talked only about herself, but she chose to use this opportunity to bring attention to, and keep attention on, what’s going on in Flint, what’s going on with water quality standards what's going on with this broken infrastructure(基础设施) that we have across the country. "
Ratings showed that 4. 3 million viewers watched the ABC program. Although Miss New York Nia Imani Franklin ultimately won the competition, many Twitter users quickly got behind Sioma, who did not make the final 15, after her introduction.
“Emily Sioma wanted to make an impact,” one Twitter user wrote on Sunday. Regardless of whether you agree with what she said or not- she is shining light on a pressing issue that we have in our state and that is still not solved. That, is a Miss America."
【1】What does the underlined word “water crisis' refer to in Paragraph 1?
A.Water transportation. B.Water shortage.
C.Water reservation. D.Water quality.
【2】How does the mayor find Emily Sioma?
A.Curious and cautious. B.Brave and unselfish.
C.Proud and admirable. D.Talkative and outgoing.
【3】What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 5?
A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Introduce the ABC program.
C.Emphasize Sioma's influence. D.Add some background information.
【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The Mayor of Flint B.A Twitter Voice
C.The ABC Competition D.A Miss America
24、 Sucking blood is a risky business. At least for the female mosquitoes that need these nutrients to nurture their developing eggs. Not only do these bugs have to find a suitable blood donor, but once they've had their fill, they have to be able to escape undetected—to avoid the big swat. How they finesse this stealthy departure has just been revealed in the Journal of Experimental Biology.
Feasting(饱餐) on an unsuspecting mammal can double a mosquito's body mass. So how does a fully loaded female heave that added bulk off the skin of her host without triggering its pressure sensors and bringing on that fateful slap? To find out, Florian Muijres of Wageningen University in The Netherlands and his colleagues used cameras that record 13,500 frames per second to capture the takeoff maneuvers of 63 blood-fed malarial mosquitoes.
What they discovered is, when it comes to a soft yet speedy getaway...for female skeeters, the wing's the thing. With a wingbeat frequency of about 600 beats per second...the insects are able to lift themselves lightly off their host. That approach is the opposite of the one favored by most other winged things, says Muijres.
"When most flying animals when they take off, like birds or a fly for, example, they first use their legs to push off very hard, and then when they are in the air, then they start beating their wings and generate aerodynamic lift(气动升力) to be able to fly away. Mosquito does it the other way around. It first starts beating its wings and through the aerodynamic forces these wings generate, their body is being lifted off from the substrate. And then they do gently also push down with their long legs to be able to further power their liftoff. But these forces that are being generated by the legs are relatively small."
In fact, the faint flutter of a mosquito's wings produces less than one third of the force exerted by similar-sized but much less subtle fruit flies as they shove off in search of another banana. And even on a full stomach, these bloodsuckers are stunningly fast, says Muijres. "So takeoff phase takes only about 30 milliseconds, which is 10 times faster than how fast we can blink our eye." And they're gone before we know what hit us. And before we can hit them.
【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How mosquitoes get nutrients for their developing eggs.
B.How mosquitoes can find their suitable blood donors
C.How mosquitoes escape undetected after sucking blood.
D.How the female mosquitoes find their perfect partners.
【2】What plays the most important part in helping mosquitoes escape?
A.Their legs B.Their ears C.Their mouths D.Their wings
【3】Mosquitoes’ takeoff approach is different from that of most other winged insects in that________.
A.mosquitoes are lighter than them
B.mosquitoes are keen on sucking blood
C.mosquitoes take off first with wings and then legs
D.mosquitoes take off through the aerodynamic forces
【4】From what Muijres said, we know that mosquitoes’ escape speed is _________.
A.extremely fast B.equal to that of our blink
C.faster than that of fruit flies D.greatly affected by their full stomach
25、“Whenever I am in a group of people, I feel like everyone knows what to say except me. When I try to join in, I get anxious and have a struggle _______ words. This happens at parties or meetings and I feel _______ — as if I were being interviewed for a job. People think I am a loner. Maybe I am?”
Individuals experiencing this type of social _______ often avoid eye contact, because it makes them feel _______ and judged. The feelings of awkwardness and not fitting in with others are often frustrating. It prevents these individuals from defending and _______ for themselves in social environments, though they may be _______ at holding on to their opinions in environments that are focused on a task rather than _______ .
Fitting into groups of people requires _______ . You need to be interested in the topics that others in the group are interested in and talk about them the way they do. Becoming a part of these groups requires that you _______ some of your individuality in order to accept others` ________ and values.
Some individuals are like chameleon(变色龙)in that they ________ pick up the patterns of different groups and ________ themselves accordingly. For them, this is automatic and they don’t even come to the ________ that they are changing themselves to fit into groups. If you are one of those people who feels ________ in most social group settings, it may be because you ________ changing the way you think in order to feel part of a group and this shouldn’t be a weakness or a failure.
【1】
A．reading
B．pronouncing
C．seeing
D．writing
【2】
A．exposed
B．ignored
C．considered
D．judged
【3】
A．status
B．discomfort
C．event
D．response
【4】
A．transparent
B．urgent
C．frustrated
D．disappointed
【5】
A．insisting on
B．breaking down
C．sticking up
D．taking over
【6】
A．creative
B．effective
C．attractive
D．tentative
【7】
A．contribution
B．requirement
C．assignment
D．socialization
【8】
A．attention
B．honesty
C．affection
D．agreement
【9】
A．sacrifice
B．give
C．examine
D．present
【10】
A．hobbies
B．approaches
C．views
D．promises
【11】
A．naturally
B．partly
C．vaguely
D．merely
【12】
A．explain
B．support
C．help
D．accommodate
【13】
A．conclusion
B．awareness
C．decision
D．point
【14】
A．attached
B．removed
C．disconnected
D．connected
【15】
A．resist
B．allow
C．miss
D．suggest
26、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你倾诉他近来对网络社交媒体上瘾。这已严重
影响了他的生活和学习。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．表示安慰
2．提出建议（关掉手机；发展新爱好；多和家人朋友待在一起）。
注意1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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