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赤峰2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、We expect you to become someone _______ we’ll feel very proud in the future.

    A. of whom B. for whom C. who D. That

     

  • 2、One needs much experience and knowledge ________ one’s correct decisions.

    A. which to be based on

    B. on which to base

    C. which to base up on

    D. on which to be based

     

  • 3、As a philosopher ____, the secret ____happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.

    A.retells; on B.reminds; to C.remarks; of D.respects; in

  • 4、I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer,   is why he never finishes anything.

    A.which B.that C.what D.where

  • 5、Climate change is an issue ________ has aroused worldwide attention.

    A.what B.which C.as D.where

  • 6、 -- How many people are expected to come to your party tomorrow afternoon?

    -- I send out thirty invitations but one third _____.

    A. didn’t show up   B. won’t show up

    C. hadn’t showed up   D. doesn’t show up

     

  • 7、It is______ of him to set his aim high but do little, so he is always leaving things undone.

    A. specific B. typical

    c. flexible D. widespread

     

  • 8、Don’t respond to any e-mails _______ personal information, no matter how official they look.

    A.indicating B.requesting C.committing D.representing

  • 9、How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

    A. them B. one   C. those   D. it

     

  • 10、Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.

    A.is regarded B.regard C.are regard D.regards

  • 11、Michelangelo, as well as some other artists, ________ as “artists” rather than “technicians”, which means art and technology have always been seen as two separate things.

    A.has been labelling

    B.have been labelling,

    C.has been labelled

    D.have been labelled

  • 12、How come Meng Wanzhou, Huawei CFO,   was arrested in Canada,----she didn 't violate any Canadian law?

    A.until B.unless C.when D.before

  • 13、 The purpose of a class is to teach you to think creatively and not to follow your teacher_________.

    A. willingly   B. blindly

    C. carefully   D. closely

     

  • 14、According to the job advertisement, _____ will be given to the candidates with working experience.

    A. presentation    B. profession

    C. preference D. protection

     

  • 15、Bob’s salary is three times ________, so John admires Bob very much.

    A.as high as that of John

    B.as bigger as that of John

    C.as high as John

    D.as much as John

  • 16、A total of 19 Golden Rooster Awards ______, The Wandering Earth took home the award the Best Picture.

    A.to present B.having presented C.being presented D.presented

  • 17、We all can feel something unusual about Kate, but she just _________ let us know what it is.

    A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t

    C. needn’t    D. won’t

     

  • 18、The man in prison insisted that he _______ nothing wrong and _______ set free.

    A.should do, should be

    B.had done, should be

    C.had done, had been

    D.should do, had been

  • 19、She was ________ by birth but is now of French citizenship.

    A. Germany   B. German

    C. Germanman   D. Germanly

  • 20、--- Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.

    ---If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _______ to three fifty.

    A.come down B.take down

    C.turn over D.go over

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    【1】What does the word "Sanitation" probably mean in Chinese?

    A.洗浴设施

    B.卫生设施

    C.娱乐设施

    D.健身设施

    【2】What sport can't you play on the site?

    A.Football.

    B.Basketball.

    C.Volleyball.

    D.Tennis.

    【3】If Mr. and Mrs. Brown and their son Jim want to rent bicycles for a week, how much will they pay?

    A.€62.00.

    B.€72.00.

    C.€82.00.

    D.€113.00.

  • 22、The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show “Where are we going, Dad?” is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”. As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of“Lost on the way”played by nanny daddy and cute kids triggered(触发)a lot of people’s emotional resonance(共鸣). Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.

    The TV shows like “Children are hard to support!”, “Where are we going, Dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents’ confusion in children’s education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.

    In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV show that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34. We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the children’s education is also very low.

    It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that“Where are we going, Dad?”shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV programs could get hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.

    【1】 Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?

    A. Parents shouldn’t entirely leave the education of children to the old.

    B. 36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.

    C. The program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.

    D. In a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.

    【2】Which one is the best title of the passage?

    A. Confusion behind “Where are we going, dad?”

    B. Modern Education is Important

    C. Nanny Daddy and Cute Kids

    D. New Problems in Modern Children’s Education

    【3】In raising a child in modern society, parents should __________.

    A. play computer games with their children

    B. break down the barrier between children and teachers

    C. balance well between family and career

    D. keep their children at home to avoid socializing

    【4】What attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the second paragraph?

    A. Optimistic. B. Proud.   C. Worried.  D. Indifferent.

     

  • 23、Can Exercise Make You More Creative?

    If you often exercise, there is a good chance you also tend to be more creative, according to a study of the links between physical activity and imagination. The study, which was published in Scientific Reports, finds that active people come up with more and better ideas during tests of their inventiveness than people who are relatively sedentary.

    Science already offers plenty of evidence that physical activity influences how we think. Many studies on people and animals show that our brains change in response to physical activity, in part because during exercise we marinate(浸泡)our brains with extra blood, oxygen and nutrients. In rodent(啮齿动物)studies, animals that regularly exercise produce far more new brain cells than sedentary counterparts, even if they are elderly. 【1】.

    However, creativity is one of the most abstract of thinking skills, and its relationship with exercise has not been clear. Some past research had speculated that good moods might be the intermediary inking activity and creativity. According to that idea, moving makes people happier, and their good cheer in turn stimulates their creativity. 【2】.

    To learn more about how being active could possibly affect creativity in the first place, researchers at the University of Graz in Austria tracked the normal activities of a group of healthy adults. 【3】 Then they asked them to visit the lab and let their imaginations soar, conceiving new uses for car tires and umbrellas and finishing partial drawings. The researchers then rated their output on its originality and other measures. The volunteers also completed standardized questionnaires about their moods.

    Crosschecking the data, the scientists found that the most active of the volunteers proved to be also the most creative, especially if they often walked or exercised moderately. Active people also tended to be in high spirits, although their moods were highest if they engaged in vigorous activities, rather than moderate ones. However, the correlations between activity, creativity and moods were slight. 【4】

    The study was associational, though, meaning that it looked at a brief moment in people’s lives. It did not involve a randomized experiment and cannot tell us how exercise and other activities might shape creativity, if not by raising moods, or show whether a brisk walk now helps us better finish a newspaper column or some other creative venture later. But the results do suggest that active imaginations start with active lives.

    A.In other words, exercise does not directly affect creative thinking.

    B.They equipped these volunteers with activity trackers for five days.

    C.Through exercise, people tend to feel refreshed and focused on what they’re doing.

    D.Creativity is an innate ability, which can be brought out to its full potential with sufficient exercise.

    E.In people, too, exercise improves our moods and tends to sharpen our abilities to reason and remember.

    F.This suggested that it was not improved moods, but physical activity, that had a greater influence on creativity.

  • 24、You've likely encountered the humblebrag before-boasting (吹嘘)disguised as a complaint, such as: "I'm having such a stressful day. I got two job offers and I don't know what to do.”

    This is a typical example of humblebragging, a term coined by comedic writer Harris Wittels referring to “ a specific type of boast that allows the offender to broadcast their achievements without the necessary shame and guilt that should normally accompany such claims.” In simpler terms, it's a way to disguise a boast with some humility. Humblebragging comes in two different forms. The first is humility-based, an example being, "can't believe I got the highest grade in my class”. The second type comes mixed with a bit of complaint, for example, " I can't believe that shopkeeper asked me for ID. I'm 25 !”

    People don't like when others humblebrag because they find they are lacking in sincerity. Sincerity is a critical dimension of social evaluation, which is viewed as fundamental to people's identity. In fact, people prize sincerity even above competence and warmth in others, according to Dr. Sezer.

    If humblebragging doesn't work, and no one likes it, why do we still do it? We all want to highlight our positive qualities without seeming proud. By speaking in a complaint or an expression of humility, we hope we'll somehow land on the “ sweet spot" of self-presentation : promoting ourselves while also conveying likability. In addition, research suggests that people may experience positive emotions while humblebragging.

    Considering that we're all likely to feel the urge to humblebrag, at least to some extent, the proper response when we hear a friend doing it may be to simply let it go-because ultimately we're going to do it ourselves, and who really wants to be called out on it?

    【1】Which of the following remarks is an example of humblebragging?

    A.How I hate hearing my voice on TV!

    B.I'm thrilled to be awarded the first prize.

    C.I'm the only person to get promoted in the firm.

    D.How I dislike doing the same thing every day!

    【2】Which can best describe people's impression of humblebraggers?

    A.Honest.

    B.Humble.

    C.Insincere.

    D.Incapable.

    【3】Why do people humblebrag?

    A.To lift up their spirits.

    B.To express their complaints.

    C.To improve their moral qualities.

    D.To show off without bringing annoyance.

    【4】What are people advised to do when hearing humblebragging from a friend?

    A.Follow it up.

    B.Leave it alone.

    C.Turn against it.

    D.Get to the root of it.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A group of Georgia high school football players are being praised as heroes. They ______into action last week to save a woman following a car crash.

    The students were on their way to school on Friday morning when they saw the crash______ in front of their school. The football players ______ helped the woman driver escape by tearing open her door as smoke and petrol poured from her badly ______ vehicle.

    Luis Goya, a math teacher at the high school, praised the boys’ ______ on the Internet detailing the ______. “The football players in my school really _______ today,” Goya wrote in his post. “They went above and beyond to help.” People could know the ______ story from the teacher’s post. The football players ______ a loud bang and instantly knew it was going to be a bad ______. They quickly took action. They began their attempts to pull the ______ from her car without hesitation. The door was jammed and in ______ shape. They literally started_____ their strength to pry (掰开) the door open, so that the lady could be ______.

    Police said the lady was taken to the______ with cuts and bruises. She was______ to be okay. The school football team ______ the players. They said that they couldn’t be prouder of the ______ act and showing the good characteristics of their team. Are the players ______? No doubt they are to that woman and her ______.

    【1】

    A.sprang

    B.looked

    C.ran

    D.turned

    【2】

    A.exist

    B.occur

    C.play

    D.stop

    【3】

    A.awkwardly

    B.deliberately

    C.successfully

    D.formally

    【4】

    A.damaged

    B.designed

    C.organized

    D.challenged

    【5】

    A.strategies

    B.plans

    C.services

    D.efforts

    【6】

    A.training

    B.command

    C.crash

    D.match

    【7】

    A.ran off

    B.calmed down

    C.rolled over

    D.broke off

    【8】

    A.fairy

    B.imaginary

    C.detailed

    D.frightening

    【9】

    A.guessed

    B.feared

    C.copied

    D.heard

    【10】

    A.accident

    B.performance

    C.competition

    D.party

    【11】

    A.youth

    B.partner

    C.victim

    D.teacher

    【12】

    A.usual

    B.terrible

    C.good

    D.normal

    【13】

    A.forming

    B.paying

    C.renting

    D.using

    【14】

    A.released

    B.hidden

    C.avoided

    D.blocked

    【15】

    A.school

    B.hospital

    C.square

    D.spot

    【16】

    A.started

    B.chosen

    C.decided

    D.expected

    【17】

    A.educated

    B.praised

    C.protected

    D.warned

    【18】

    A.easy

    B.clear

    C.selfless

    D.common

    【19】

    A.boys

    B.students

    C.athletes

    D.heroes

    【20】

    A.family

    B.company

    C.country

    D.future

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是光明中学高二(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了你近期应聘校园电视台记者及其后发生的事情。请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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