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四平2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、 --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

    --- It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.

    A. a; a     B. the; the    C. /; /   D. /; a

     

  • 2、It is obvious to the whole world__________the US has played dirty tricks to bully foreign companies like Hua Wei and TikTok in order to either destroy them or take them over.

    A.as B.which C.whether D.that

  • 3、Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along.

    A. had died   B. died

    C. was dying   D. had been dying

     

  • 4、Meanwhile, on the top of each tower, a botanical garden will offer a relaxing space ________ visitors can enjoy nature, away from the noise of the city.

    A. that   B. where

    C. when   D. which

  • 5、Children, if well ________, are not likely to make any trouble in public places.

    A. having educated   B. educating

    C. to be educated   D. educated

     

  • 6、---Why are you so crazy about music?

    --- Because I can always find in music _____ peace that is missing in _____ world full of challenges.

    A. the; a   B. the;/   C. /; a   D. /; the

     

  • 7、Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot.

    A.has informed B.have informed

    C.has been informed D.have been informed

  • 8、The smartphone _____ to be the best ever, users all over the world claim they love it.

    A.is judged B.judged C.having judged D.to be judged

  • 9、Only in the last few years ________ to understand their learning disabilities and how they can be dealt with.

    A.did they begin B.have they begun

    C.had they begun D.they began

     

  • 10、When I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “Success is _______ you look back at your life and the memories make you smile.

    A. how   B. that   C. where   D. when

     

  • 11、My uncle agreed, _________ that my father had got to go with me.

    A.adds

    B.adding

    C.to add

    D.added

  • 12、Only when _______ be possible to sign the papers.

    A.does the lawyer come with it B.the lawyer comes will it

    C.has the lawyer come it will D.the lawyer comes it will

  • 13、Mr. Frank asked me a question________I could go with him to________he called the Treasure House the next week.

    A.that; which

    B.whether; that

    C.that; where

    D.whether; what

  • 14、The use of an alcohol breath test by the police greatly reduces the ____of  drivers causing traffic accidents.

    A.possibility B.pressure

    C.preference    D.Production

     

  • 15、— Will $ 1,000 ________ the cost of the trip?

    — I'm afraid not. Perhaps I need another $ 400.

    A.pay

    B.charge

    C.cover

    D.afford

  • 16、Does this meal cost $50? I ____something far better than this?

    A. prefer    B. expect

    C. suggest     D. suppose

     

  • 17、You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.

    A.should

    B.must

    C.need

    D.might

  • 18、While John Snow attended Queen Victoria, he also thought about helping ordinary people ________ to cholera.

    A. exposing   B. being exposed   C. exposed   D. having exposed

  • 19、It’s better to understand _____ you don’t understand when you read a story.

    A. how   B. whether

    C. what  D. that

     

  • 20、A young man from a wealthy family graduated from Beijing University and got a job as a pork seller, which________   a public heated debate.

    A.set off

    B.set about

    C.set out

    D.set aside

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Jamin Crow waited silently for the bull moose (麋鹿) to turn and face him. In the cold, the teen stood with his gun resting on a branch. He waited and waited. Then the moose turned, and his brother started to yell, "Shoot!” If Crow didn't shoot, his brother would. So Crow took a deep breath and pulled the trigger. "I look at my brother and he's giving me the happiest look I've ever seen," he says.

    Crow lives in Bethel, in the remote region of Alaska. For generations, his family has practiced subsistence (生存) hunting to get food on the table. The process hasn't changed much. The Crows use motor boats and snowmobiles to get to their moose camp which serves as a home base while they're on hunting trips. "Food is very expensive here. You have to ship everything up," Crow says. "We don't go out just for the antlers (鹿角).We're not looking for prize. We're not hunting for something big. We're looking for meat to feed our families. "

    Crow is one of three Alaska Native students-along with Kaylee King and Ethan Lincoln — who recorded their hunting tradition before they graduated last spring. Their record was chosen as a finalist in this year's NPR Student Record Challenge. The three students say hunting helped them get through the isolation of the pandemic, when their schools and many other activities like sports were shut down because of COVIE-19. The students explain that, as time goes by, fewer and fewer people are practicing hunting.

    "It makes me really sad because the way we used to do things is so different from how we do them now," Crow says. "Even our language is slowly fading away." For the students, the practice of hunting allows them to connect with older generations. "Whenever I go out hunting with my granny, I'm always hearing past stories about when my dad was a kid and he went hunting or my late grandpa how he would just take the family up." Crow says.

    【1】What is the function of the first paragraph?

    A.To reach a conclusion.

    B.To summarize the essay.

    C.To provide background information.

    D.To introduce the major character in the essay.

    【2】What can be inferred from the hunting tradition?

    A.It is popular with the youth.

    B.It is hard to give up the tradition.

    C.It is tough to keep this tradition alive.

    D.It is vital to share the tradition with friends.

    【3】Which word can best describe Crow?

    A.Sympathetic.

    B.Tolerant.

    C.Conservative.

    D.Ambitious.

    【4】What is the best title of the text?

    A.Hunting in the wild is banned

    B.Students do hunting for fun

    C.Schools were shut down

    D.Students went traditional hunting

  • 22、Answering the Community Needs of Our City

    The Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes to community facilities in 2014. The followings show how we have tried to make your life better.

    Transport

    Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.

    20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January.

    50 per cent of city bus-stops have been upgraded.

    Communication

    Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city.

    All of the new Government buildings are smart-wired for better computer service!

    Medical Facilities

    The new state-of-the-art Nightingale Hospital was opened in June.

    To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital, 10 doctors have been employed from overseas.

    Some facilities at Station Street Hospital have been upgraded.

    Education

    Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2014 !

    Rental for private schools has been reduced.

    Protection and Security

    Extra police now patrol (巡逻 ) the tourist areas.

    50 new police officers graduated in July and have taken up duties in the city area.

    Entertainment / Recreation

    The new Central Community Building opened in May.

    5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library.

    1What is the purpose of the changes in Silver City?

    A. To satisfy all the needs of the citizens.

    B. To better the citizens’ life.

    C. To make public service upgraded.

    D. To meet the needs of the Silver City Council .

    【2What’s the notice mainly about?

    A. The work carried out by the people of Silver City.

    B. The facilities available in Silver City.

    C. Some improvements in Silver City.

    D. Information for interested tourists.

    【3What can we learn from the passage?

    A. Travel books are provided in the new library.

    B. More bus lines and stops are bought in Silver City.

    C. Free medical treatment is available at Station Street Hospital.

    D. There are more police officers on duty now.

    【4The public notice is from_______.

    A. the community B. the local government

    C. the Silver City Library D. a travel agency

     

  • 23、D

    Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory.

    At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.

    In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.

    Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence, for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.

    If left to himself, he would have whistled life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house -- the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.

    【1】Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?

    A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.

    B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.

    C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.

    D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.

    【2】The hero of the story is probably_____________.

    A. hard-working and likes all kinds of work

    B. idle and hates all kinds of jobs

    C. simple, idle but very dutiful

    D. gentle, helpful but a little idle

    【3】The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means

    a man who .

    A. likes hunting

    B. is afraid of hens

    C. loves his wife

    D. is afraid of his wife

    【4】What would be the best title for the text?

    A. Catskill Mountains.

    B. A Mountain Village.

    C. Rip Van Winkle.

    D. A Dutiful Husband.

     

  • 24、Elena Yi dreamed of pursuing piano performance in college, never minding that her fingers could barely reach the length of an octave (八度音阶). Unable to fully play many works by Romantic-era composers including Beethoven and Brahms, she tried anyway— and in her determination to spend hours practicing a Chopin concerto, wound up injuring herself.

    The efforts of Professor Carol Leone   from the   Southern Methodist University (SMU) are changing all that: twenty years ago, the school became the first major university in the U.S. to introduce smaller keyboards into its music program, leveling the playing field for Yi and other piano majors.

    Yi, 21, tried one of the smaller keyboards, “I remember being really excited, because my hands could actually reach and play all the right notes,” she said.

    For decades, few questioned the size of the traditional piano. For those with small hand spans (掌距), it’s difficult to properly play many works of Beethoven and Brahms. Those who attempt to play them either get used to skipping notes or risk injury with repeated play. Leone is familiar with such challenges. Born into a family of musicians, she favored classical music and pursued piano despite her small hand span, and earned a degree as a doctor in musical arts.

    The idea of smaller keyboards first met resistance from some traditionalists. Leone also said that when she raised the issue with one Viennese professor, he told her there were already too many pianists anyway.

    Though such resistance is fading, there are some very traditional people who think of piano as a competitive thing. Leone said, “This is art, not sport. It’s about making as much beautiful art as possible, and we should give everybody the opportunity to do that.”

    【1】Why did Elena Yi find it hard to play a Chopin concerto so well?

    A.Her fingers got injured.

    B.It was time-consuming.

    C.Her hand spans were small.

    D.The traditional piano was out of tune.

    【2】What is paragraph 4 intended to do?

    A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.

    B.Add some background information.

    C.Introduce a new topic for discussion.

    D.Provide some advice for pianists.

    【3】What is the Viennese professor’s attitude towards smaller keyboards?

    A.Disapproving.

    B.Objective.

    C.Unclear.

    D.Positive.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the _______ of never having to say those words. The two words _______ regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and _______. And sometimes the words “if only” go with _______ disasters. Think about how many times you have heard about something awful happening, _______ by "if only he had called her back to make sure she was okay.” or“if only I had _______ that noise...”

    My father-in-law is _______ in our family for saying, “_______ an extra minute to do it right. ” He must be doing something _______, since he is 91 years old and still doing things right.

    I always ________ to live by the “extra minute” rule. Sometimes it only takes seconds to make sure I write the words down ________, or check some information on the Internet, or move an object ________ before it trips(绊倒) someone.

    And of course when my children were young and ________ to cause all kinds of troubles, I lived and stuck to the “extra minute” ________. I always thought about what I could do to ________ an“if only” moment, whether it was something simple like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding(衬垫) onto the ________ corners of a glass table.

    I know there will still be ________ when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is surely more peaceful because of my principle of doing everything possible to avoid that ________. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to________ a personal connection, I know that by doing the right thing, I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of ________ for my emotional health.

    1A.result B.luck C.goal D.role

    2A.convey B.handle C.experience D.raise

    3A.preparation B.disappointment C.adaptation D.amazement

    4A.harmful B.shameful C.handful D.terrible

    5A.followed B.treated C.contributed D.inspired

    6A.heard B.ignored C.examined D.shut

    7A.acceptable B.respectable C.sensitive D.negative

    8A.Require B.Demand C.Charge D.Spend

    9A.wise B.familiar C.rare D.passive

    10A.promise B.attempt C.afford D.hesitate

    11A.frequently B.normally C.accurately D.fluently

    12A.in a way B.by the way C.on the way D.in the way

    13A.probable B.likely C.average D.ordinary

    14A.signal B.theory C.notice D.principle

    15A.prevent B.reflect C.admit D.regret

    16A.narrow B.dusty C.sharp D.wide

    17A.locations B.conditions C.occasions D.events

    18A.record B.ending C.plot D.memory

    19A.keep B.remind C.transform D.deliver

    20A.program B.bargain C.purpose D.insurance

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,将在欢送到你校参加“中国文化之旅”的国际交流生的晚会上致辞。请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:

    1. 简单回顾过程,

    2. 你的收获和祝愿。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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