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吴忠2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、________ delicious, the bread in this market was sold out soon.

    A.Tasted

    B.To taste

    C.Tasting

    D.To be taste

  • 2、---Why so serious, dear?

    ---Nothing. I am just thinking about the problem _______tomorrow.

    A.discussed B.will be discussed C.to be discussed D.being discussed

  • 3、Cindy is believed______many books. This is the reason why she performed so well in the knowledge contest.

    A.to have read

    B.to read

    C.having read

    D.reading

  • 4、 It was to you and not to anyone else   I lent the money.

    A. whom   B. why   C. that D. whether

     

  • 5、On a wagon _____ for the market, there is a calf with mournful eyes, and high above him is a swallow, _______ swiftly through the sky.

    A. bound; flying.   B. bounding; flying.   C. bounded; flew.   D. bound; flew.

  • 6、The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ______ round the earth.

    A.circles

    B.be circling

    C.is circling

    D.were circling

  • 7、Such a craze _____ the pursuit of fashion become that some schools have to ban it for being too distracting and for fueling envy-rooted bullying.

    A.does B.did C.had D.has

  • 8、The manager _______ his workers how to improve the program since 9 am.

    A. has told

    B. is telling

    C. has been telling

    D. will have told

     

  • 9、During the rush hour they were   in the heavy traffic.

    A.held on B.held up

    C.held down D.held out

     

  • 10、Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.

    A.stopped   B.will stop

    C.had stopped D.has stopped

     

  • 11、— Are the two dresses of the same size and price?

    — Yes. You may take   , if you like.

    A. everyone   B. all   C. each   D. either

     

  • 12、His     conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.

    A. expectation   B. instruction

    C. response   D. account

  • 13、As a neighbor of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangxi is _____ the attraction of foreign investment to help build a high-quality economy.

    A.prioritizing B.providing C.prohibiting D.purchasing

  • 14、—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday.Pity you weren’t there.

    —I really should have gone with you but I _____ on some remaining problems.

    A. worked       B. was working

    C. would work   D. would have worked

     

  • 15、He is the only one of the students who ________ America next month.

    A.are to visit

    B.is to visit

    C.is about to visit

    D.will be to visit

  • 16、As China ________ into a market economy, the government no longer assigned jobs, food or free housing to urban residents.

    A. transplanted  B. transferred

    C. translated D. transformed

     

  • 17、The campaign is ________ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.

    A. at last   B. at latest   C. at least     D. at best

     

  • 18、—How did the game ________ last night?  —I don't know. I fell asleep in the middle of it.

    A. come out   B. bring out   C. pick out D. get out

     

  • 19、One problem with online shopping is that customers can’t know whether the goods are ______.

    A.artificial B.conventional C.authentic D.intellectual

  • 20、We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have ______ and experienced the great social changes in our country.

    A. conflicted   B. responded

    C. witnessed   D. associated

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Dr. Elsa Olivetti has always been interested in how materials science can change the way we store energy. When she started her work at MIT, she was excited about discovering the secrets of sustainable battery production.

    During her research, her main focus was on a special kind of battery, called solid-state batteries, and a material named LLZO. She discovered a big challenge: finding and getting a special material called tantalum, which is not easy to find but necessary for the production of LLZO. This inspired her to look at the whole process of making batteries beyond the laboratory, from getting the materials to producing the final product.

    Dr. Olivetti and her team looked into how these materials are mined, processed, and turned into batteries. They found that if we want to use more electric cars in the future, we need to get much better at producing and delivering materials like tantalum. Then, Dr. Olivetti aims to figure out a creative solution to the challenge. She worked with industry leaders to develop sustainable mining practices and called on policy changes to support a better supply chain, which proves effective.

    Dr. Olivetti stresses that her work is not meant to replace traditional methods. Instead, it’s meant to help make the battery production better by looking broadly at the things that could make energy storage efficient. Looking ahead, Dr. Olivetti remains committed to improving sustainable energy storage. She wants to make the production process less wasteful and more cost-effective, creating a future where energy storage is not only good but also kind to our planet.

    Reflecting on her work, Dr. Olivetti often says that what she does is more than just science. “Each step we take towards more efficient and environmentally-friendly battery technology is a step towards a better world,” stressing the importance of curiosity and perseverance in the pursuit of scientific exploration.

    【1】What was Dr. Olivetti’s interest in her work at MIT?

    A.Making electric cars cheaper.

    B.Making batteries more sustainable.

    C.Figuring out ways to mine materials.

    D.Dealing with challenges of production.

    【2】Why is tantalum important in Dr. Olivetti’s research?

    A.It reduces production costs.

    B.It helps sustainable mining.

    C.It is a common battery material.

    D.It is important for LLZO production.

    【3】How did Dr. Olivetti deal with the challenges in battery production?

    A.She focused on lab experiments.

    B.She worked with industry leaders.

    C.She developed a new type of electric car.

    D.She replaced old methods with modern ones.

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The Science of Battery.

    B.The Future of Electric Cars.

    C.The Importance of Tantalum.

    D.The Work on Better Batteries.

  • 22、Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace,it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the severe traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding.

      The suffering of being stuck in traffic was possibly most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding. By 4 p.m., Lv's wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv contacted the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The radio host told Lv there was no way he could hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5:30 p.m., Lv and his bride said their vows on the side of the road while Lv's family and friends witnessed the ceremony while listening to the radio.

      Lv wasn’t the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train Wednesday. It calculated that 120,000 people gathered at Tiananmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag raising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175,000 tourists on a single day during Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.

      Chinese internet users routinely complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. As internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, I’m holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”

    【1】What does the text mainly intend to tell us?

    A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.

    B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.

    C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.

    D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.

    【2】Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted ________.

    A.to ask for help  

    B. to hold their wedding on the air

    C. to complain about the traffic conclusion

    D. to find someone to pick them up

    【3】By tradition, the wedding was supposed to take place ________.

    A. in Zhejiang Province B. in a hotel

    C. in the bride’s hometown D. in the groom’s hometown

    【4】Where does this text probably come from?

    A. A newspaper.   B. A textbook.  

    C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.

     

  • 23、China's 176-minute war epic's blockbuster The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》 ) has continued its epic siege on the country's cinemas, 【1】,with a cume already past the global totals of Free Guy ($320 million), Tenet ($366 million), Black Widow ($377 million) and Shang-Chi ($388 million), less than a week after its release.

    Made with a production budget reported to be over $200 million, 【2】: Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Dante Lam. 【3】.

    The historic battle saw the CPV( 中国人民志愿军) overcome long odds to successfully blow up the Shuimen Bridge【4】 .

    【5】 There's a mid-movie sequence that just transitions for around 28 minutes from one kind of peril (tank fights!) to another (knife fights!) with a remarkable relentlessness that would make George Miller nod in approval.

    A.roaring past the $400 million

    B.The Battle At Lake Changjin hasn't slowed down at all.

    C.the film boasts three of Greater China’s top directors

    D.The Battle at Lake Changjin is a rare co-directorial effort,

    E.and push US military forces into retreat.

    F.It looks spectacular

    G.It is an epic war film.

  • 24、A 3,000-year-old ceremonial gold mask has become an unexpected social media hit in China after its recent discovery in Sichuan province. The artefact was one of 500 Bronze-Age relics found at the Sanxingdui archaeological site. Experts say the discovery could provide new insights on the ancient Shu state, which ruled the area before 316 BC.

    But the mysterious half-faced mask has also brought about a popular meme and memorable videos on social media. As soon as the latest group of discoveries was announced on Saturday, users of micro-blogging platform Weibo started making pictures combining the mask with the faces of pop culture figures. The comment “Sanxingdui gold mask photo editing competition” has been viewed nearly 4 million times, and has brought numerous posts as netizens praised the "stunning" and "beautiful" mask. Officials at the museum for Sanxingdui — one of the most important archaeological sites in China — soon joined in on the fun. "Good morning, we've just woken up, apparently everyone's been busy doing some Photoshopping?" the museum said in a recent Weibo post while sharing its own opinion about the meme. The museum also released a promotional animated music video starring the mask and other artefacts, while a rap song created by a TV host praising the ^intelligence95 of the ancient civilisation has spread widely.

    It is not the first time a Chinese artefact has attracted the attention of social media users — in August, another relic was found to resemble the pig characters in popular video game Angry Birds. In addition to the gold mask, archaeologists at Sanxingdui have found bronze pieces, gold foils as well as artefacts made from ivory, jade and silk. The items were uncovered in six "sacrificial pits", said the National Cultural Heritage Administration, which the Shu civilisation used to offer sacrifices in prayers for prosperity and peace.

    The Sanxingdui ruins were discovered by accident by a farmer in 1929. To date, more than 50,000 relics have been unearthed at the site, which is around 60km from the city of Chengdu.

    【1】What can we learn about the new discovery at Sanxingdui?

    A.It dates back to beyond 1000 BC.

    B.It was not a surprise to social media.

    C.It was the only Bronze-age relic there.

    D.It could promote research into the ancient Shu.

    【2】What does the underlined word "meme" in paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.photo editing competition

    B.group of discoveries

    C.culture figures

    D.numerous posts

    【3】Why did the Shu civilization use these relics as sacrifices?

    A.To celebrate the New Year.

    B.To look back at the past.

    C.To wish for a better future.

    D.To reunite the whole family.

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Numerous relics have been unearthed in Sanxingdui.

    B.The half-faced mask is the highlight among the discoveries.

    C.Constant advances have been made in the Sanxingdui ruins since 1929.

    D.The new discoveries in Sanxingdui have become a hot topic in social media.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can ______ them.

    Pronunciation is the area which is ______ the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers ______ just let their students speak and stop them ______they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just______. Also, the students who are ______ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help______their mistakes.

    If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to ______ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be ______ when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his ______ class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand _______ of what he said.

    Your pronunciation may still be quite ______ that of a native speaker. If this is the ______,other people will find it ______ to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.

    ____,don't think you can communicate in a foreign language _____ you've tested your skills on real native speakers. ______ for native or near­native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you______. In order to achieve this goal, there's ______ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and ______ time on it.

    1A. mistake   B. watch   C. surround   D. understand

    2A. fixed   B. drawn   C. paid   D. called

    3A. never   B. ever   C. even   D. usually

    4A. only if   B. if only   C. even if   D. if ever

    5A. fantastic   B. impossible   C. necessary   D. important

    6A. poor   B. well   C. good   D. strict

    7A. find out   B. work out   C. try out   D. point out

    8A. communicate   B. travel   C. pronounce   D. exchange

    9A. happy   B. disappointed   C. surprised   D. excited

    10A. Polish   B. French   C. German   D. English

    11A. none   B. half   C. rest   D. lot

    12A. near to   B. different from   C. far from   D. from far

    13A. same   B. matter   C. case   D. fact

    14A. easy   B. beneficial   C. convenient   D. hard

    15A. In conclusion   B. In a word   C. On the contrary   D. In short

    16A. when   B. until   C. unless   D. while

    17A. Stand   B. Look   C. Aim   D. Account

    18A. smoothly   B. Difficultly   C. truly   D. practically

    19A. no way   B. no need   C. no doubt   D. no wonder

    20A. take   B. cost   C. spend   D. kill

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境。请就此图谈谈你的想法,你的文章应包括:

    具体描述两幅图;

    简要分析造成这两种现象的原因;

    提出解决问题的建议。

    (注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)

     

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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