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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、1 think we'd better keep to the subject, we'11 waste our time．
A． and B．or C． but D． so
2、Assuming an earthquake ______what will we do?
A．to happen
B．happens
C．happening
D．will happen
3、 more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ______with the danger of dying out.
A.With; faced B.By; facing C.As; faced D.Within; facing
4、— When can I see you, Mr. Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?
— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.
A．had
B．have
C．have had
D．will be having
5、Jack broke his arms and had to be ______ for a month.
A．out of work
B．from work
C．off work
D．to work
6、I don’t mind what kind of car it is. I just want ______ that gets me there.
A．those
B．one
C．that
D．ones
7、Living in the dormitory means _______ to take care of yourself, understand each others' differences and share _______ interests.
A．to learn, common. B. learning, common
C. to learn; ordinary D. learning; ordinary
8、It would appear that the activists had _______ broken the police line in order to draw international attention to their case.
A. roughly B. deliberately
C. apparently D. regularly
9、An anonymous donor donated a large sum of money to _____ the campaign “saving our planet”.
A.launch B.organize C.sponsor D.plan
10、 Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A.which B.where C.how D.what
11、As is known to us all, success usually results from diligence while laziness and copying others _____ can lead to losses and failure.
A. blindly B. automatically
C. awfully D. annually
12、Our car _____ engine trouble, we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.
A. developed B. being developed
C. having developed D. to develop
13、— How is the test that you took yesterday?
— Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test ______ passed.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
14、The doctor tried to laugh my brother _____ his fears about the coming operation.
A. from B. against C. off D. Into
15、Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time.
A.in, by B.from, by C.to, to D.with, to
16、It is generally believed that Watson and Crick’s discovery about DNA was ____ beginning of _____ enormous advances in _____ field of genetics.
A. the, the, the B. /, /, the C. the, /, the D. the, the, a
17、---How much orange juice do you want?
---I want 、please.
A.a half bottle of B.half a bottle C.a bottle of half D.a bottle half of
18、----Madam, if you like I can give you a lift to the downtown area.
---- That’s a very kind ________.
A. service B. offer C. promise D. choice
19、Most people agree________matters is not one’s looks，but one’s inner thoughts．
A．that B．where C．what D．how
20、I ________ more careful in that quiz. I made too many stupid mistakes.
A．must be
B．could have been
C．must have been
D．could be
21、NASA has flown an aircraft on another planet for the first time. On Monday, April 19, Ingenuity, a 1. 8-kilogram drone (无人机) helicopter, took off from the surface of Mars, flew up about three meters, then hovered for 40 seconds and took photos above with one of its two cameras. The historic moment was livestreamed on YouTube. “We can now say that human beings have flown a drone helicopter on another planet,” said MiMi Aung, the Ingenuity Mars Helicopter project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, at a press conference. “We, together, flew at Mars, and we, together, now have our Wright brothers moment,” she added, referring to the first powered airplane flight on Earth in 1903.
The details: The flight was a significant technical challenge, thanks to Mars' s bone-chilling temperatures (nights can drop down to -130 °F / -90 °C) and its incredibly thin atmosphere — just 1% the density of Earth' s. That meant Ingenuity had to be light, with rotor blades (螺旋桨) that were bigger and faster than would be needed to achieve liftoff on Earth (although the gravity on Mars, which is only about one-third of Earth's, worked in its favor). The flight had originally been scheduled to take place on April 11 but was delayed by software issues.
Why it's significant: Beyond being a significant milestone for Mars exploration, the flight will also pave the way for engineers to think about new ways to explore other planets. Future drone helicopters could help astronauts by scoping out locations, exploring inaccessible areas, and capturing images. Ingenuity will also help inform the design of Dragonfly, a car-size drone that NASA is planning to send to Saturn's moon Titan in 2027.
What's next: In the next few weeks, Ingenuity will conduct four more flights, each lasting up to 90 seconds. Each one is designed to further push the limits of Ingenuity's capabilities. Ingenuity is only designed to last for 30 Martian days, and is expected to stop functioning around
May 4. Its final resting place will be in the Jezero Crater as NASA moves on to the main focus of its mission: Getting the Perseverance rover (毅力号火星探测器) to study Mars for evidence of life.
【1】Why does MiMi Aung mention Wright brothers?
A．To honor the historic contribution of Wright brothers.
B．To make a comparison between Wright brothers and herself.
C．To highlight the importance of Ingenuity's Martian exploration.
D．To remind the public of the first powered airplane flight on Earth.
【2】What caused challenges for Ingenuity designers?
A．The delay of software tests.
B．The force of gravity on Mars.
C．Mars's temperatures and atmosphere.
D．Technical difficulty in liftoff on Earth.
【3】What does the underlined word “milestone” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．A great victory.
B．A difficult task.
C．A roadside stone.
D．A historic event.
【4】Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Mars Drone Helicopter Makes Historic First Flight
B．Modern Wright Brothers Moment: Mars Exploration
C．First Drone Helicopter Spots Evidence of Life on Mars
D．Ingenuity: Mars Drone Flies to Take Incredible Pictures
22、Our Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish Summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and the culture of Costa Rica.
Features include:
*Intensive (强化的) daily Spanish classes
*Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music and handiwork
*Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining (高空滑索)
*Homestay with a local Costa Rican family
*Volunteer work in needy neighborhoods
Our Teaching Methods:
We are proud to use TPRS — Total Physical Response Storytelling — in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlessly.
Memorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.
【1】Which of the statements about the program is true?
A．It offers weekly Spanish classes.
B．It focuses more on outdoor activities.
C．It gives teachers a chance to receive training.
D．It provides activities about the Spanish culture.
【2】What’s not typical of the Teen Summer Spanish Program?
A．Students participate in voluntary work on campus.
B．Students stay with a local family.
C．There are Spanish classes provided every day.
D．Students attend classes in art and music.
【3】What do you know about TPRS?
A．It aims to increase fluency without teaching vocabulary.
B．It applies amusing stories to teaching Spanish.
C．It involves no repetition in the process.
D．It guarantees the students’ writing fun stories.
【4】What is the best way to learn a language according to author?
A．Memorizing a larger vocabulary.
B．Mastering grammar structures clearly.
C．Communicating more in the new language.
D．Writing stories to share with others.
【5】What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A．To employ certified Spanish teachers.
B．To attract teen foreigners to a program.
C．To promote a Spanish summer school.
D．To introduce language learning approaches.
23、Kitchen Products
◆ Sandwich Baggy Rack
These baggy stands will up your lunch-making game like nobody’s business. Set them up with a sandwich bag attached, get out your snacks, and get ready to set some records for making the “world’s fastest bagged lunch”. They’re also great if you need to store liquids, but have someone around to hold the bag open as you pour.
Available on Amazon, $11.99
◆ Pasta Strainer (滤网) Attachment
Having to hold the strainer still and sometimes up a few inches from the sink—while holding a heavy pot that you’re pouring—is kind of annoying. But this handy attachment fits your pot so well that you can tip it over the sink and just pour the water right out. Amazing!
Available on Amazon, $15.99
◆ Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar
You love cooking with garlic (大蒜) and onion, but hate the way it makes your hands smelly. Good news is that this stainless steel bar helps get rid of those bad smells in minutes. You rub it between your hands just like you would rub a real bar of soap (with or without water), and the horrible smell gone.
Available on Amazon, $11.47
◆ Grocery Bag Holder
Plastic baggies come in handy for loads of things, and reusing them is smart for the environment. But it’s time we all got a handle on our plastic bag storing. This kitchen container can be drilled right to the wall or the inside of a cupboard to keep them in check, once and for all.
Available on Amazon. $10.99
【1】Which of the following is suitable for storing milk?
A.Grocery Bag Holder.
B.Sandwich Baggy Rack.
C.Pasta Strainer Attachment.
D.Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar.
【2】What’s the Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar designed for?
A.Removing bad smells.
B.Preparing dishes quickly.
C.Keeping your hands clean.
D.Collecting kitchen wastes easily.
【3】What do we know about Grocery Bag Holder?
A.It helps keep food clean.
B.It helps make sandwiches.
C.It contains rubbish properly.
D.It is the cheapest of the four.
24、Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “ .”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip （付小费）. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek（脸颊）. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
【1】The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be “ .”
A．Love me, love my dog.
B．He who laughs last laughs best.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
【2】When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.
A．porters B．waiters
C．actors D．taxi drivers
【3】The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.
A．搬运工 B．清洁工 C．接线员 D．售票员
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B．In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C．In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D．In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
【5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to tip.
B．Body Language.
C．When to Have Dinner.
D．Advice to International Travellers.
25、Laungi Bhuiya, a man from a small village named Kothilwa in India, has a noble dream—to bring water to his village. To ________ this, he did the seemingly(看似) ________ —dig a canal through the land so that water can ________ from the hills to his village.
Thus started Bhuiya’s digging, which went on for almost 30 years. But his ________ brought him scorn(鄙视)from the people in his village. His own wife called him “mad.” She tried everything to ________ him, even to the point of denying him food, but she ________ .
“I was always ________ with him for not caring about the children. There was never any money, never enough food,” she said.
Using only ________ tools, Bhuiya spent years digging through Kothilwa’s barren landscape. ________ , he was able to create a three-kilometer canal. His ________ earned him the reputation as the “madman”.
Kothilwa is a(n) ________ village home to almost 750 people, most of whom live in mud huts and ________ a couple of wells for drinking water. They don’t have enough water for irrigation(灌溉), therefore making them unable to grow ________ to feed themselves. This is what ________ Bhuiya to build the canal.
Eventually, the ________ learned about the story of this ________ “madman”. A local journalist, Jai Prakash, wrote a report about him and published it in a local Hindi newspaper, which was a breakthrough for Bhuiya. Kothilwa was then ________ by journalists, social workers, and political leaders, all wanting to ________ Bhuiya.
The villagers’ ________ to Bhuiya has changed as well. They even asked the government for a road to be ________ in the village and named after Bhuiya.
【1】
A．promote
B．accomplish
C．stop
D．solve
【2】
A．impossible
B．perfect
C．necessary
D．important
【3】
A．float
B．blow
C．roll
D．flow
【4】
A．energy
B．talent
C．enthusiasm
D．interest
【5】
A．discourage
B．protect
C．support
D．criticize
【6】
A．continued
B．failed
C．returned
D．forgot
【7】
A．strict
B．satisfied
C．bored
D．angry
【8】
A．simple
B．advanced
C．heavy
D．expensive
【9】
A．Suddenly
B．Generally
C．Constantly
D．Finally
【10】
A．words
B．dreams
C．efforts
D．beliefs
【11】
A．poor
B．famous
C．beautiful
D．abandoned
【12】
A．think of
B．depend on
C．give away
D．put aside
【13】
A．trees
B．flowers
C．weeds
D．crops
【14】
A．advised
B．required
C．motivated
D．allowed
【15】
A．school
B．hospital
C．company
D．media
【16】
A．determined
B．proud
C．stupid
D．ridiculous
【17】
A．searched
B．studied
C．visited
D．remembered
【18】
A．hire
B．meet
C．pay
D．recognize
【19】
A．devotion
B．donation
C．reply
D．attitude
【20】
A．built
B．opened
C．enlarged
D．improved
26、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jackson, a 6th grader was heartbroken about his grandpa’s diagnosis, He and his grandfather, spent a lot of time together. Grandpa taught him things like how to play golf and how to drive a boat. When Jackson found out this Papa had been diagnosed with cancer, his world collapsed. ’
Grandpa Rick loved styling his hair but with the chemotherapy(化疗)treatments, his hair stared getting really thin. Jackson knew his grandpa felt pretty disheartened about losing his hair. So, he decided to do something to cheer him up and make him feel less alone. He couldn’t make cancer go away, but he could support his grandpa during his treatments. He decided to shave his own head and told his grandpa he wouldn't be alone, and that he wouldn’t be the only one losing his hair.
However, at school the next day, Jackson’s friends had a different attitude to his hairstyle. Some of his classmates teased and bullied him about his shaved head. One student call him “baldy” and another said “you look like having a cancer” At first, Jackson felt enraged at the comments, but his anger turned to sadness later on.
When Jackson got home from school, without saying anything, he locked himself in his room. His mother knocked at the door, asking what had happened. The door finally opened. Out he came. With disappointment on his face, he murmured, “My classmates made fun of my haircut. Nobody in this world could know my sorrow.” After saying these, he buried his face in his mother’s chest and burst out crying. The mother, too, felt angry and disappointed with the kids at school.
She decided to reach out to Principal(校长) Tom Hadley and tell him about her son being bullied. When he returned her call, he asked if she still had the clippers(理发剪) Jackson cut his hair with. Sue said “yes”, unsure of what he was going to do with this. Tom then asked if Jackson could bring the clippers to school the next day.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150词左右.
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
The following day, the principal organized a gathering with all students at the school.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hadley then sat in a chair in front of all the students while Jackson shaved his head.
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