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兴安盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、What really flatters a man is   you think him worth flattering.

    A.that B.whether C.what D.how

  • 2、By the time he arrived, every one________ medical care.

    A.has received

    B.have received

    C.had received

    D.would receive

  • 3、The four Twilight books, the first of which ____ in 2005, have set records as the biggest selling novel in USA.

    A. turned out   B. come out

    C. stood out D. made out

     

  • 4、She ______ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.

    A.got around B.made out C.took up D.picked up

  • 5、I will go to the cinema this Saturday, Would you like to go _______ me?

    A.with

    B.at

    C.in

    D.of

  • 6、He didn’t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

    Athis Bthat   Cit   DThese

     

  • 7、Even though you offered ________ you have just offered, I would not sell it to you.

    A. the money twice that   B. twice the money that

    C. twice the money what   D. the money that twice

  • 8、When he felt he had their ________, he began to tell his story.

    A.attention B.attitude C.sense D.contact

  • 9、In today's competitive economy, ________ everyone is trying to do more with less, you've got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.

    A. how   B. where

    C. which   D. that

     

  • 10、The little boy was allowed to go to have a swim _____ he finished his homework.

    A. in case   B. provided that

    C. now that   D. by the time

     

  • 11、—How disgusting the weather is! It________for nearly a week.

    —I don’t like rainy days either. However, the rainy season usually lasts about a month here.

    A.had rained

    B.will be raining

    C.has been raining

    D.was raining

  • 12、Hearing the funny speech given by the famous professor, all of us burst into ________.

    A.laughed

    B.laughter

    C.laughing

    D.laugh

  • 13、-This sauce needs a bit of flavour.

    -I know, some lemon juice should .

    A.do the trick

    B.carry on

    C.set in motion

    D.go wild

  • 14、Mary_______ my letter, otherwise she would have gone to the concert.

    A. couldn’t have received   B. ought to have received

    C. has received   D. shouldn’t have received

  • 15、From his _______ accounts of his traveling experiences abroad, we felt as if we had been there, too.

    A. vivid B. qualified C. available D. curious

  • 16、It won’t be long __________ our winter vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.

    A.when B.until C.that D.before

  • 17、There were more than 80 passengers on board then, but only one boy named David____the airplane crash.

    A.avoided

    B.lived

    C.survived

    D.remained

  • 18、The barber suggested the hair style ______ be required for the celebration.

    A.be referred to B.referred to C.referring to D.referred as

  • 19、Don't ________any detail in your account even if a word.

    A. let out   B. take care

    C. make sure   D. make out

     

  • 20、It is really________to pay a visit to their desired colleges personally before applying.

    A.worthwhile

    B.worthy

    C.workaday

    D.lifelong

  • 21、The printer is of good quality. _____ it break down within the first year, we would repair it at  our expense.

    A. Would B. Could   C. Might   D. Should

     

  • 22、______ the news that he had eaten 10 hamburgers in one meal, a(n) ______ expression swiftly appeared on her face.

    A.After she heard; astonished

    B.Hearing; delightful

    C.After she heard; astonishing

    D.Hearing; delighted

  • 23、You can't imagine what difficulty I had______my oral English when I was a freshman.

    A. to improve   B. improved

    C. improving   D. improve

     

  • 24、By the end of last term, we ________ 2000 English words.

    A.have learnt

    B.had learnt

    C.learnt

    D.would learn

  • 25、There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man ________ significant an awareness of his sadness ________ she had not the strength to utter a syllable.

    A.so; but

    B.such; what

    C.such; that

    D.so; that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Many parents have learned the hard way that what sounds like open communication is often the very thing that closes a youngster’s ears and mouth. One common mistake is the Lecture, the long monologue that often starts with “When I was your age” Eighteen-year-old Kelly calls lectures “long, one-side discussions in which I don’t say much.”

    Kids reflexively(条件反射地)shut down in the face of a lecture. Their eyes glaze over(呆滞),and they don’t register any incoming information. Listen to 13-year-old Sarah describe her least favorite times with her mom and dad. “First, they scream. Then comes the ‘We’re so disappointed’ speech. Then the ‘I never did that to my parents’ lecture begins. After that, even if they realize how ridiculous they sound they never take it back.”

    Lines like “When you have children of your own, you’ll understand” have been seriously said by parents since time immemorial. But many of our expert parents, like Bobby, a registered nurse and mother of three, feel that by falling back on clichés(陈词滥调)to justify your actions, we weaken our position.

    Since kids are creatures of here and now, the far-off future has no relevance to them. Therefore, good communicators like Bobby suggest, “Give specific reasons for your actions in present language: ‘I’m not letting you go to the party because I don’t think there will be enough adult supervisions.’”

    Betty, who lives in Missouri, uses an indirect approach. “I find that warnings are accepted more readily if I discuss a news article on a subject I am concerned about. My husband and I talk about it while our children absorb the information. Then they never think I’m preaching(布道).”

    This really helped when Betty’s kids began driving. Instead of constantly repeating “Don’t drink; don’t speed,” she would talk about articles in the paper and express sympathy for the victims of a car crash. Betty made no special effort to draw her kids into the conversation. She depended on a teenager’s strong desire to put in his opinions---especially if he thinks he isn’t being asked for them.

    1The purpose of the passage is to __________.

    A. compare two ways of parents communicating with their kids

    B. explain why kids won’t listen to their parents

    C. give parents advice on how to communicate with their kids

    D. introduce kids’ reaction to the communication between them and their parents

    2Which of the following statements is NOT right?

    A. Kids don’t like any discussion at all

    B. Many kids think they have no right to express their own opinions

    C. Some kids think their parents should apologize when they are wrong

    D. Kids won’t listen to their parents because they think what their parents say is boring

    3What does the underlined word “monologue’ in the first paragraph mean?

    A. discussion

    B. conversation

    C. a speech by two persons

    D. a long speech by one persona speech by two persons

    4Which of the following topic may appeal to kids?

    A. Things related to children’s present life

    B. Kids possible life in the future

    C. Parents’ own experience

    D. What parents have done to their own parents

    5In order to make kids follow their advice, parents should________.

    A. tell their kids to listen carefully

    B. set out their warnings directly

    C. arouse kids’ desire to express themselves

    D. list out as many examples as possible

     

  • 27、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Many times when children make a mistake,starting with breaking a window while playing football or skipping classes and ending with stealing something or fighting with another child,parents are always blamed by the society for not having known how to educate their offsprings(后代).The situation is not that easy to explain.

    Parents always look for the best interest of their children and many times they are ready to take measures only for their sake.They know their children are suffering when they are forced to stay indoors or when they have no money,but they have to teach them a lesson so that they won’t repeat the same mistakes over and over again.When a child realizes that his father is talking seriously about him not being allowed to do something,he understands the seriousness of his deeds and he knows he will think twice before making the same mistake again.

    These are the cases of the responsible parents,who suffer when they see that their children are not happy but who resist the temptation of forgiving them so easily so that they realize the gravity of their actions not only at present but also in the future.

    On the other hand there are parents who always find excuses for their children’s behavior,who never consider they make mistakes or if they just do what they call “childish” things.

    When you buy your children everything he has ever dreamt of or when you tell him he can wear a necklace even if he is only 13,he will become so spoiled that he won’t take into consideration anything of what you are telling him later on.He will get to the point where he steals from the house or from a shop so that he can afford to buy cigarettes or drugs.

    【1】What does the author imply in the first paragraph?

    A.It is the parents who are to blame when their children make mistakes.

    B.Children are easy to make mistakes.

    C.It is not always right to blame parents when their children make mistakes.

    D.Educating their children is the responsibility of the parents.

    【2】According to the author,if a child makes a mistake,the parents should .

    A.teach the child a lesson

    B.understand the child and forgive him or her

    C.not make him or her stay indoors

    D.not forgive him or her at all

    【3】We can infer from the passage that .

    A.parents’ attitude towards their children’s mistakes affects their children’s behavior greatly

    B.parents’ excuses for their children’s behavior make no difference to their children

    C.children are hard to educate if they often make mistakes

    D.parents who make excuses for their children’s bad deeds are not good parents

    【4】The purpose of writing this passage is to .

    A.tell us it is normal that children make mistakes

    B.show parents how to deal with the children who make mistakes

    C.make us know why children often make mistakes

    D.give some advice on how to forgive the children who make mistakes

     

  • 28、Phillis Wheatley was born in Gambia (in Africa) on May 8, 1753 and died in Boston on December 5,1784. When she was seven or eight, she was sold as a slave to John and Susanna Wheatley of Boston. She was named after the ship that brought her to America, The Phillis. The family supposed the girl—who was “suffering from a change of climate”, with “no other covering than a dirty carpet”—to be “about seven years old...from the circumstances of shedding (使脱落) her front teeth”.

    Phillis was very intelligent. The Wheatley family taught her to read and write, and encouraged her to write poetry. Her first poem On Messrs. Hussey and Coffin was published when she was only twelve. In 1770, An Elegiac Poem, on the Death of That Celebrated Divine, and Eminent Servant of Jesus Christ, the Reverend and Learned George Whitefield made her famous. It was published in Boston, Newport, and Philadelphia.

    When she was eighteen, Phillis and Mrs Wheatley tried to sell a collection containing twenty-eight of Phillis’ poems. Colonists (殖民者) did not want to buy poetry written by an African. Mrs Wheatley wrote to England to ask Countess(女伯爵) of Huntingdon for help. The countess was a wealthy supporter of the abolition (废除) of slavery. Phillis had Poems on various subjects, religious and moral published in England in 1773. This book made Phillis famous in England and the thirteen colonies. She wrote a poem for George Washington in 1775, and he praised her work. They met in 1776. Phillis supported independence for the colonies during the Revolutionary War.

    After her master died, Phillis was freed. She married John Peters, a free black man, in 1778. She and her husband lost two children. John was put into prison for debt in 1784. Phillis and her remaining child died in December of 1784 and were buried in an unmarked grave.

    Phillis was the first African American and the first slave in the United States to publish a book. She was the first African American woman to earn a living from her writing. Phillis’ poetry proved the abolitionists’ idea that blacks could be artistic and intellectual. Her achievements were used to support a growing antislavery movement.

    【1】The Wheatley family guessed the age of Phillis by ______.

    A.her weight

    B.her clothes

    C.her skin color

    D.the condition of her teeth

    【2】It can be inferred from the text that Countess of Huntingdon ______.

    A.lived on writing poems

    B.helped Phillis get her writings published

    C.supported independence for the colonies

    D.felt surprised that Phillis could read and write

    【3】What can we learn from the text?

    A.Phillis was only 18 years old when her first poem was published.

    B.Phillis ’ first attempt at selling her poetry in America was illegal.

    C.Phillis ’ husband was put into prison for debt in 1778.

    D.Phillis finally became free after her master died.

    【4】The last paragraph is mainly about Phillis ’ ______.

    A.marriage

    B.achievements

    C.sufferings as a slave

    D.fight against slavery

  • 29、Gyms that profit most from the January rush

    Every year, like clockwork, many people go through the same routine. On December 26th and January 1st, as the fog of cheese, chocolate oranges and champagne lifts, regret creeps(悄悄出现)in. Online searches for “get fit” and “lose weight” increase.【1】“Intent typically takes seven to 14 days to turn into reality,” notes Humphrey Cobbold, chief executive of Pure Gym, Britain’s largest gym chain. So this week will be one of the busiest for the gym industry globally.

    Many gym recruits(新成员)will have their new sportswear on for high-intensity interval training. In the basement of Another Space, a club near London’s Leicester Square, music pumps and light flash as a trainer shouts instructions to a group of mostly young women. They are pushed through bursts of burpees, handclap push-ups and various kick and punches at boxing bags. The training is murderous.【2】Such high-end gym can charge up to eight times as much as low-cost ones, based on two visits a week over a year.

    They are at one end of a fitness market.【3】America’s market leader, Planet Fitness, promises “the best value on the planet”, and has over 10 million members; its shares rose in 2017. One in seven people in Britain is a gym member, and 35% of private memberships are low-cost, up from 14% in 2013, according to Leisure DB, a data firm. Mid-range clubs, meanwhile, have fared less well. Virgin Active recently sold its less luxurious facilities in Britain to avoid being squished(压扁)in the middle.

    Pure Gym expects soon to reach 1 million members. Part of its appeal is that, unlike traditional gyms, members are not bound by a long contract. “We have taken a £500 decision and turned it into a £20 decision,” says Mr Cobbold.【4】Most new joiners do not plan to spend much money. But gyms proper on non-attendance. According to IHRSA, an industry body based in Boston, fewer than half of gym members in America hit the treadmill(跑步机)at least twice a week—until the exercise cycle begins anew the following January.

    A.There will be other ripple effects(连锁反应), too.

    B.That will be good news for some gym goers because many will soon suffer a second round of regret.

    C.However, the club’s luxurious changing rooms and bars relieve some of the pain.

    D.Health clubs of all shapes and sizes stand ready to respond.

    E.Spending on fashion items also increases around the time of joining a gym.

    F.At the other are budget gyms, which have accounted for the big part of gym growth in recent years.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet _________ of the splendid artwork. 

    A young _________viewing the paintings ahead of me _________nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s _________ for putting up with her _________ stream of words._________ by their noise, I moved on. 

    I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away _________. 

    I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a _________ when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man _________ into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He ____________ it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket. 

    “He’s a ____________ man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t chanteuses before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show.” 

    “But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”

    “Can’t, see? You’re ____________.He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife ____________ each painting so he can see it in his head.” 

    I learned something about patience,____________ and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without ____________ and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two persons as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

    【1】

    A.view

    B.touch

    C.wander

    D.scenery

    【2】

    A.lady

    B.man

    C.couple

    D.clerk

    【3】

    A.yelled

    B.argued

    C.screamed

    D.chatted

    【4】

    A.attempt

    B.patience

    C.wisdom

    D.independence

    【5】

    A.vivid

    B.constant

    C.casual

    D.exciting

    【6】

    A.Adopted

    B.Adapted

    C.Conducted

    D.Disturbed

    【7】

    A.anxiously

    B.slowly

    C.quickly

    D.sensibly

    【8】

    A.comment

    B.decision

    C.purchase

    D.profit

    【9】

    A.plugged

    B.reached

    C.held

    D.bent

    【10】

    A.lengthened

    B.made

    C.brought

    D.broadened

    【11】

    A.brave

    B.rough

    C.smart

    D.generous

    【12】

    A.wrong

    B.silly

    C.equal

    D.unique

    【13】

    A.describes

    B.draws

    C.shows

    D.decorates

    【14】

    A.kindness

    B.courage

    C.enthusiasm

    D.pride

    【15】

    A.support

    B.expectation

    C.sight

    D.confidence

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more 【1】attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period was the use of【2】by Masaccio (1401-1428).【3】painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.

    In subject matter, the 【4】increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase【5】pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important【6】events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你校将迎接英国代表团,作为学校书法团团长,请你写一篇发言稿,要点如下:1.介绍书法用具;2.阐述书法学习的好处;3.邀请英国同学参与。

    注意:1. 100词左右;2. 开头已写好,不计入总词数。3.参考词汇:书法 calligraphy;文房四宝 the Four Treasures of the Study(writing brush, ink stick, paper, ink slab)

    Dear friends,

    We’d like to share our culture with you by introducing you to the art of Chinese calligraphy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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