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广安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Nearly every job is ________ at risk in the long run.

    A.independently

    B.potentially

    C.immorally

    D.illegally

  • 2、You can find almost whatever you need at the new shopping mall, ______ is always busy at the weekend.

    A. as B. where   C. that   D. which

     

  • 3、This is the only one of the best films _______ to teach kids the first aid this year.

    A.that have been produced B.that has produced

    C.that have produced   D.that has been produced

     

  • 4、The lawyer said he had handled many cases where somebody _____ of a crime turned out to be innocent.

    A. charged   B. arrested C. sentenced   D. accused

     

  • 5、While working in the country, the students ______ a lot of knowledge about plant.

    A. looked up   B. picked up   C. put up   D. called up

     

  • 6、---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

    ---Well, now I regret   that.

    A. to do   B. to be doing

    C. to have done   D. having done

     

  • 7、________ inspiration from nature is a tradition that goes back centuries.

    A.Draw

    B.Drawing

    C.Drew

    D.Drawn

  • 8、- I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.

    -- I know. He _____ enough for a used one by next momth.

    A. will have saved B. will be saving

    C. has saved D. saves

     

  • 9、---Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

    ----We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

    A.were B.have been C.had been D.will be

  • 10、________________ many times, he still repeated the same mistake.

    A. Having  told   B. Having been told

    C. Telling   D. Being told

     

  • 11、I shall never forget those days outside the school ________ I studied on line at home, ________ is always making me think of________ I can do more for my homeland.

    A.that; which; which B.which; that; that

    C.when; as; what D.when; which; how

  • 12、You have ______ your family _______ a lot recently.

    A. put, through   B. turned, up   C. put, off  D. dealt, with

     

  • 13、Thanks to the work of UNICEF. Otherwise many children   the chance of living a good life.

    A. will not have B. have not had

    C. do not have D. would not have

     

  • 14、There are some seemingly insignificant matters that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on.

    A.aren't dealt with

    B.not dealt with

    C.having dealt with

    D.being dealt with

  • 15、The engine just________;  something seems ____wrong with it.

    A. can’t start , to go   B. won’t start , to have gone

    C. doesn’t start , to have gone   D. isn’t starting , to go

     

  • 16、Bob has never ________, and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness.

    A.raised his concerns

    B.let off steam

    C.reached his target

    D.pulled his weight

  • 17、An open flower might make us think how ________ it resembles an umbrella.

    A.gently

    B.tightly

    C.barely

    D.closely

  • 18、 They had a wonderful holiday, ______ bad weather.

    A.because of

    B.due to

    C.in spite of

    D.on behalf of

  • 19、 He is disappointed. He appears ____ what has happened to his competition.

    A. knowing B. to know

    C. having known D. to have known

     

  • 20、—Why? Tom,your skirt is so dirty!

    —Mum, I my storeroom downstairs.

    A.cleaned   B.have cleaned

    C.was cleaning D.have been cleaning

     

  • 21、The doctor suggested that she _______ in bed, while her smiling face suggested there ______ nothing serious.

    A.stay; was

    B.stayed; was

    C.stayed; be

    D.stay; be

  • 22、—Is this the computer you   last night?

    —Yes, that’s .

    A.had it repaired; the one B.repaired it; it

    C.had repaired; the one D.had repaired; it

  • 23、_____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.

    A. To go   B. Go

    C. Gone   D. Going

  • 24、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of          .

    A.date

    B.shape

    C.order

    D.balance

  • 25、The country was struck by ______ terrible storms _____ few citizens had ever experienced before.

    A.so; as B.so; that C.such; that D.such; as

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、A couple has completed a tiring 4,500-mile bike ride around Europe in the shape of an enormous bicycle, in a creative attempt to promote sustainable travel.

    Accompanied by their dog Zola, David Smith, 35, and Arianna Saraghi, 40, rode through seven countries to create the striking image, motivated by their desire to raise awareness about climate change. After completing their 7237-kilometer journey earlier this week, the pair said they had narrowly beaten the Guinness World Record for the largest GPS drawing made by any mode of transport.

    They are also, unsurprisingly, confident that they have traced the biggest ever GPS bicycle, estimating that theirs is roughly 600 miles wide. “Being able to see it on^ the map is mainly a relief,” Ms Saraghi said after recounting the problems they had along the way.

    They initially set off in the summer of 2019, armed with a computer-designed route which they had followed to avoid cycling through Paris’Charles de Gaulle Airport. However, they were forced to stop after Ms Saraghi sustained a knee injury.

    The Anglo-Italian couple tried again that winter, before giving up because it was too cold to camp. The Covid-19 pandemic then delayed the trip’s completion by another two years. “We had so many obstacles. When we started this time we were thinking—what can go wrong this time? We felt we had let people down by not completing it, and our life felt kind of stuck. So we’re very happy,” Ms Saraghi said.

    The pair said they want people who see the GPS image to consider cycling shorter journeys rather than choosing to drive. “Cycling is cheaper, it’s healthy, it’s fun, and it’s often pretty fast. Please give it a second and consider if there is an alternative to the car- there may not be, but often there is,” Mr Smith told The Independent. The 35-year-old added that they also hope politicians, who come across their GPS bicycle are motivated to improve cycling infrastructure (基础设施) to encourage the public to travel sustainably where possible.

    【1】What was the purpose of the couple’s bike ride?

    A.To enjoy a journey with their dog.

    B.To encourage green travel on bikes.

    C.To give warnings on climate change.

    D.To create a striking means of transport.

    【2】What does the couple think of their journey?

    A.Long and comfortable.

    B.Creative and inspiring.

    C.Relaxing and relieving.

    D.Challenging and profitable.

    【3】Why do the couple feel happy?

    A.They successfully improved public facilities.

    B.They let people down due to many obstacles.

    C.They realized the dream of changing their life.

    D.They finally meet the expectation of the public.

    【4】Which of the following would the couple agree with?

    A.In many cases cycling can be an alternative to driving.

    B.The GPS bicycle can inspire people to give up driving.

    C.Better urban infrastructure prevents sustainable travel.

    D.Cycling is cheaper, funnier and faster than driving a car.

  • 27、Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.

    “To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density (密度)”,said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope (放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”

    Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems (MNEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.

    “People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”

    His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.

    “The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”

    Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery, In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.

    1Which of the following is TRUE of Jae Kwon?

    A. He developed a chemical battery.

    B. He teaches chemistry at MU.

    C. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.

    D. He is working on a nuclear energy source.

    2Liquid semiconductor is used to ________.

    A. reduce the damage to lattice structure

    B. test the power of nuclear batteries

    C. decrease the size of nuclear batteries

    D. get rid of the radioactive waste

    3According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery ________.

    A. uses a solid semiconductor

    B. will soon replace the present ones

    C. could be extremely thin

    D. has passed the final test

    4The text is most probably a ________.

    A. book review

    B. science news report

    C. newspaper ad

    D. science fiction story

  • 28、Disney’s Family Magic Tour

    Magic Kingdom® Park

    Walt Disney World® Resort

    Valid Park Admission Required

    Price

    Adult USD $ 39.00

    Hours

    Tuesday, October 6, 2017, 10:00 A.M.

    Put on Your Detective Hat!

    Solve confusing mysteries on this high-energy interactive(相互作用的)search—you never know whom you might meet along the way!

    Follow your guide as you make way through Magic Kingdom Park, picking up clue after clue while unlocking a splendid and memorable search you won’t soon forget.

    Be sure to bring your camera to catch all the memorable surprises as you and your group wind your way through many of the magical lands throughout the park.

    Know Before You Go

    View important information including experience details, guest restrictions and cancellation policies.

    ◆Children and the young at heart will enjoy this imaginative adventure, though it is best suited for guests 4 to 10 years of age. Guests 17 years of age and under (free) must be accompanied by a paying adult (18 years of age or older).

    ◆Please note that the tour involves a lot of outdoor walking for about 2 hours, so be sure to check the weather forecast and dress properly, including wearing comfortable shoes. Accordingly, the tour may be too difficult for some of our younger guests.

    ◆Please check in at the Chamber of Commerce building close to City Hall 15 minutes before your experience. You will lose the entire price of your tour if you don't show up or cancel within 2 days of your reservation.

    ◆Same-day bookings are available on a walk-up basis only.

    【1】What is encouraged to carry when travelling?

    A.A camera.

    B.A hat.

    C.A mirror.

    D.A ticket.

    【2】How much should be paid if a ten-year-old boy and his parents experience the park?

    A.Nothing.

    B.39 dollars.

    C.78 dollars.

    D.117 dollars.

    【3】Why should the guests check the weather forecast and dress properly before the tour?

    A.The tour includes about 2-hour outdoor walking.

    B.The guests are so young that they can't walk.

    C.The bad weather can stop the normal tour.

    D.The guests dress properly to make the tour happy.

  • 29、Lancom is a worldwide language learning app and a leader in the online language learning industry with millions of active subscribers. We house a broad range of experts united by the common goal of creating the best language learning tools possible. With advice from AI specialists, art designers and culture researchers, our multi-language experts endow Lancom with an enormous potential for innovation within the world of language leaning. Our courses, totaling 20.000 hours of content in20 different languages, guarantee you language skills you can use right away.

    At the core of Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language leaning with advanced technology. Examples and dialogues are recorded with real native speakers instead of automatic computers. Lancom trains your brain to learn efficiently, so you absorb more information while in the app and continue learning outside of it. The app makes our practical language lessons available wherever and whenever. We work directly for our learners, not for any third party. And it’s all supported by an efficient customer service team, available through telephone, email and online chat.

    Millions of learners have their own stories and their own reasons for learning a new language. Lancom cares about you and addresses your individual learning type. Lancom is the only product to offer courses tailored to your native language, building on grammar and words you already know. Our content is about real-life topics that are relevant because we know what matters to you is what sticks best. You will, find it very rewarding to learn with Lancom.

    Choose Your Subscription and Get Started

    1month

    3months

    6months

    12 months

    $12.95/m

    $8.95/m

    $7.45/m

    $6.95/m

    Buy with confidence: 21-day money back guarantee! If you aren’t satisfied, just write to Customer Service within 21 days.

    Contact & Support: customerservice@lancom.com

    【1】Who can provide Lancom with a huge potential for innovation in learning?

    A.Culture researchers.

    B.AI specialists.

    C.Language experts.

    D.Art designers.

    【2】What can we learn about Lancom?

    A.It allows users to talk directly with native speakers.

    B.It offers personalized courses to suit different users.

    C.It saves more money per month for short-term subscription.

    D.It requires users to attend classes according to a fixed schedule.

    【3】The text is probably .

    A.an advertisement promoting an app

    B.a review making comments on an app

    C.a guide introducing the functions of an app

    D.a report showing the development of an app

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so     in the United States?

    Among the arguments for uniforms, one is that in most people’s eyes they look more professional than civilian clothes. A television repairman who appears in a uniform inspires more trust than one who doesn’t. Faith in the skill of a mechanic is      by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, or a barber to lose professional  than stepping out of uniform?

    Uniforms also have many practical . They save on other clothes and laundry bills. They are often more durable than civilian clothes.

    Primary among the arguments   uniforms is their lack of individuality. While there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act , on the job at least.

    Uniforms also     practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial cost is greater. Some uniforms are also to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.

    【1】A. special B. fashionable C. popular   D. common

    2A. increased  B. created   C. reduced   D. presented

    3A. popularity B. ability   C. stability  D. identity

    4A. benefits  B. characters  C. functions  D. purposes

    5A. about B. with C. against   D. over

    6A. honestly   B. similarly   C. confidently D. differently

    7A. bring up   B. come up withC. result from D. give rise to

    8A. expensive  B. easy C. complex   D. cheap

     

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空的字数不限,要和课文一致)。

    He immediately asked 1 number of nearby people for bandages, but when nobody could put their 2 on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these to treat the most severe injuries 3 Ms Slade’s hands. He slowed the bleeding by 4 pressure to the wounds until the police and 5 arrived.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、现在越来越多的人选择走出国门旅行。但有些人在享受国外旅行时表现出一些不文明行为,这引起了社会的广泛关注。为此,某英文报社正在展开以文明旅游为主题的讨论。春节即将来临,很多人已经定好了旅行计划。假定你是李华,请你给报社写一封信,呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下:

    1.尊重当地的风俗习惯; 2.不高声喧哗; 3.其它

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

    Dear Editor,

    I’ve read your discussion on how to behave properly while traveling.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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