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红河州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, ________ up to half are from overseas.

    A. in which   B. for whom

    C. with which   D. of whom

     

  • 2、________ from him for a long time, she had difficulty ________ in touch with John.

    A.Not having heard; getting

    B.Not hearing; getting

    C.Hearing not; to get

    D.Having not heard; to get

  • 3、________ to the virus during the college entrance examination was the reason ________ he couldn't be admitted to the key university.

    A.Being exposed; why

    B.Exposed; that

    C.Being exposed; that

    D.Exposed; because

  • 4、—If you are admitted to a key university, ________ as a prize?

    —I’m looking forward to being paid for a journey to Tibet with my friends.

    A.what you expect your father will offer you

    B.what do you expect your father will offer you

    C.what do you expect will your father offer you

    D.do you expect what your father will offer you

  • 5、He was ________because he had not passed his maths examination.

    A. depressing   B. depressful

    C. depressed   D. depress

     

  • 6、Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

    A.lacked

    B.lacking

    C.having lacked

    D.having been lacked

  • 7、David failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ how much time he had wasted before.

    A.had he realized

    B.he had realized

    C.did he realize

    D.he realized

  • 8、In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.

    A. haven’t invented   B. haven’t been invented

    C. hadn’t invented   D. hadn’t been invented

     

  • 9、He reminds me ______ his father. They ______ a lot in common.

    A.about; share B.of; distinguish C.about; expand D.of; have

  • 10、Celebrating Valentine’s Day came into __________ fashion many years ago in China, and flower shops can sell dozens of roses __________.

    A. a; at a time B. /; at a time

    C. /; at one time D. the; at times

     

  • 11、We should carry on with the belief that our efforts will ______   in time.

    A.pay off

    B.take off

    C.tell off

    D.get off

  • 12、______ in making for 4As in the academic proficiency test, which most classmates had not expected, made her parents very upset.

    A. Niuniu was defeated

    B. Niuniu being defeated

    C. Niuniu’s been defeated

    D. Niuniu’s being defeated

     

  • 13、Back from his two-year service in the army, Mr. Lee was very happy to see his father ________ good care of at home.

    A.taken

    B.taking

    C.take

    D.be taken

  • 14、Without agreed rules to play by, and strict punishments for violations, the financial market would soon ________ into utter chaos.

    A.descend

    B.trap

    C.reduce

    D.involve

  • 15、We are faced with the problem _________ we should do with so much pollution.

    A. what B. why C. that D. That

     

  • 16、—Why did you ______ the third paragraph of your rewritten composition?

    —Because I thought it was off the point.

    A.put out B.make out C.figure out D.leave out

  • 17、After________series of unsuccessful attempts,he has finally passed________driving test.

    A.不填;the

    B.a;the

    C.the;a

    D.不填;a

  • 18、Your presentation is very attractive and I do think your idea is well ________.

    A.worth considering

    B.worthy considering

    C.worthwhile of being considered

    D.worth being considered

  • 19、We would like to see closer ________ between parents and schools.

    A.evolution

    B.cooperation

    C.expectation

    D.rejection

  • 20、Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car_______.

    A. wash  B. washed C. washing  D. to wash

     

  • 21、—The last one________pays the meal.

    —Agreed!

    A.arrived B.Arrives C.to arrive D.Arriving

     

  • 22、Mr. Hawking leads__________ busy life every day, even though he’s one of ____________most famous scientists in the world.

    A. a; the B. a;/  C. the; the D. the; /

     

  • 23、_____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .

    A. Seen   B. Seeing

    C. Having seen   D. To see

  • 24、The Floreana tortoise, once considered to ______, is being brought back from the dead with careful conservation.

    A.be wiped out

    B.have been wiped out

    C.wipe out

    D.have wiped out

  • 25、(题文)As our agent, you should send us your market report   at least once every three month.

    A. normally   B. regularly   C. universally   D. completely

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Homes are usually warmed with radiators (暖气片). Some homes are warmed by floor heating. Now, a new way of heating is being developed by using the “wallpaper” on your walls. This wallpaper is not decorative. It actually goes under and not over the wall-electrically heats a room. And this type of heating technology heats objects, even people, instead of the air and this helps you feel warmer.

    The electric heating panels (嵌板) which are hidden in the wall are connected to the main electrical panels of your home. Each room can be heated independently through an app, so you do not have to heat unused rooms. It takes around 20 minutes to heat a room.

    With rising prices for home heating, the panels seen like the right way to go. “It makes me happy that I don’t depend on gas,” Kris Bilski, an early user, said. About 23 million homes in the UK are connected to the gas grid (网) but the government wants to phase out gas-fired pots by 2035. Home heating is responsible for 17 percent of greenhouse gas materials, so removing fossil fuel-based heating will help the environment.

    The new electric heating systems are easy to get for private homes and the company is currently testing the new technology in public housing in some cities. The types being tested can be fitted while people are still living in the apartment so it makes installation a lot easier.

    Heating your home with this type of technology does not heat your water, so an additional heating system is required, but an energy efficient heater can be used.

    While the wallpaper is greener, electricity in the UK is very costly so it is not an economic way to heat homes unless there is a renewable energy source like solar panels used. Still, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels will go a long way to green the UK and help the country meet its climate targets.

    【1】What can we infer about a room with this “wallpaper” heater?

    A.Special radiators are needed in in.

    B.It’s connected to solar panels.

    C.The temperature in it varies less.

    D.It’s warmer than a normal room.

    【2】What does the underlined phrase “phase out” in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Slop using.

    B.Improve greatly.

    C.Restore gradually.

    D.Finish developing.

    【3】What is one of the advantages of wallpaper heating system?

    A.It looks beautiful.

    B.It’s easy to set up.

    C.It heats up instantly.

    D.It fits all buildings.

    【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the use of this wallpaper heating system in the UK?

    A.Doubting.

    B.Optimistic.

    C.Enthusiastic.

    D.Unfavorable.

  • 27、Beijing is the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most popular events in the Winter Olympic Games.

    Figure skating

    Figure skating is one of the most popular sports at the Winter Olympics, where ice skaters, singly or in pairs, perform freestyle movements of jumps, spins, lifts, and footwork in a graceful manner. The figure skating competition is one of the fiercest at the Winter Olympics. To win the game, the skater can’t make any mistakes.

    Curling

    Curling is one of the most unique sports at the Winter Olympics — a winter sport played by two teams of four players on a rectangular sheet of ice. The two teams take turns to slide large round flat stones towards a target. Members of each team use brooms to sweep the surface of the ice in the path of the stone to control its speed and direction.And while curling may be a “slow” sport, it’s still full of skill, suspense and excitement!

    Snowboarding

    Snowboarding is a popular winter sport that involves sliding downhill on snow with a snowboard firmly attached to a rider’s feet. The sport is said to have been inspired by surfing, skiing and skateboarding, as an alternative to alpine skiing (高山滑雪).While snowboarding is one of the newer events — first included at the 1998 Winter Olympics, it has become one of the most popular and exciting sports at the Winter Olympics.

    Ice hockey

    Ice hockey is a game between two teams who wear skates and compete on an ice rink (溜冰场). Each team usually has six players. The object is to push the puck (冰球) past a goal line and into a net guarded by a goalkeeper. Ice hockey is popular for its speed and frequent physical contact. Worldwide there are more than a million registered ice hockey players performing regularly in leagues.

    【1】Figure skates ought to be ________.

    A.elegant and faultless

    B.inspiring and exciting

    C.skillful and defensive

    D.calm and fashionable

    【2】Which of the winter sports mentioned above involves team work?

    A.Figure skating and Curling.

    B.Curling and Ice hockey.

    C.Snowboarding and Figure skating.

    D.Snowboarding and Ice hockey.

    【3】What do we know about these winter sports from the passage?

    A.Snowboarding originated from skiing, surfing and shooting.

    B.Figure skating enjoys the greatest popularity.

    C.Over a million become ice hockey league members each year.

    D.The curling ice path is brushed to help the stone slide.

  • 28、   Here are the bestsellers this month.

    The Story of Buildings: From the Pyramids to the Sydney Opera House and Beyond

    by Patrick Dillon, author; Stephen Biesty, illustrator(插画家)

    Hardcover $26.99; Paperback $14.80

    We spend most of our lives in buildings. We make our homes in them. We go to school in them. But why and how did people start making buildings? How did they learn to make them stronger, bigger, and more comfortable? Patrick Dillon's stories of amazing buildings and the amazing people who made them celebrate the human creation.

    What Were the Twin Towers?

    by Jim O'Connor, author; Ted Hammond, illustrator

    Library Binding(装帧)$20.64; Paperback $7.91

    When the Twin Towers were built in 1973, they were described as an architectural(建筑学的)wonder. Offices and companies moved into the Towers—also known as the World Trade Center—and the buildings were seen as the economic center of the world. Discover the whole story of the Twin Towers—from their construction to their sad end.

    Where Is Machu Picchu?

    by Megan Stine, author; Who HQ, author; John O'Brien, illustrator

    Library Binding $21.02; Paperback $8.91

    Built in the fifteenth century and set in the mountains of Peru, Machu Picchu was deserted after the Spaniards controlled the Incan empire in the sixteenth century. It remained hidden until 1911 when Hiram Bingham uncovered the amazing buildings and shared his discovery with the world. Today, hundreds of thousands of people visit the site to climb the 3,000 stone steps and explore the towering monuments.

    Castle

    by David Macaulay, author

    Hardcover $11.98; Paperback $15.80

    What could be more perfect for an author/illustrator who has continually shown the mystique(神秘性)of architectural structures that have long attracted modern man? With typical interest and a sense of humor decorating his drawings, David Macaulay finds the step-by-step planning and construction of both castle and town.

    【1】Which book is written by two authors?

    A.The Story of Buildings: From the Pyramids to the Sydney Opera House and Beyond.

    B.What Were the Twin Towers?

    C.Where Is Machu Picchu?

    D.Castle.

    【2】How much should you pay for two copies of Castle in paperback?

    A.$53.98.

    B.$29.60.

    C.$42.04.

    D.$31.60.

    【3】What field do the four books belong to?

    A.Arts & Architecture.

    B.Literature & Fiction.

    C.Holidays & Celebrations.

    D.Computers & Technology.

  • 29、   In recent years, people have been focusing on the quality of food that children are fed in schools. Former First Lady Michelle Obama worked hard to make school lunches healthier, resulting in new menus that featured less fat and salt, more fruits and vegetables.

    But high-quality nutrients count for little when there is no time to eat them. Amy Ettinger reports, "There is no national standard on how much time kids get to eat that meal. " And with schools being occupied with test scores, teachers are using every available minute for lesson time, which often leaves kids without enough eating time.

    This is a problem because the length of the school lunch period is a key factor (因素) in how much nutrition children actually gel. Research has found that having less than 20 minutes for lunch results in children consuming much less of their lunch than those with more than 20 minutes.

    This is really terrible. For many low-income kids, that cafeteria lunch can represent half their daily energy intake. There's also another terrible message that it's acceptable to wolf down food as fast as possible before rushing off to your next class. Cafeteria time should be a chance to interact with friends, to learn important social skills, to observe and share varieties of food. It should be a break in day, a chance to relax before heading into the afternoon.

    As Ettinger explains, some parents are hoping the National Parent Teacher Association will address this issue. This, in turn, would help parents push their kids' schools for better lunch time standards. Meanwhile, if you have a kid in this situation, you can help by packing a healthy lunch to spare them the cafeteria lineup. Make the foods easy to eat, provide non-messy snacks that can be eaten in class, put great effort into serving a hearty breakfast, and sit down as a family for dinner whenever possible.

    【1】What did Michelle Obama make efforts to improve?

    A.The quality of school lunches.

    B.The performance of school kids.

    C.The school lunch time kids have.

    D.The eating habits of school kids.

    【2】What happens to children in American schools?

    A.They are occupied with many tests.

    B.They fail to get along with each other.

    C.They consume more meat than before.

    D.They have less lunch time than before.

    【3】How are low-income kids influenced by the problem at school?

    A.They can't go to classes on time.

    B.They can't have enough energy.

    C.They can't share different kinds of food.

    D.They can't hold a positive attitude toward life.

    【4】What can parents do to solve the problem?

    A.Prepare a better lunch for their kids.

    B.Stop their kids going to the cafeteria.

    C.Force schools to make adjustments to lunch.

    D.Guide their kids on how to pack their own lunch.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Most people are anxious about the unfamiliar or unknown while some are thrilled I am one of the latter The idea of skiing to the  North  Pole had  never crossed  my  mind  until I saw an_____in a newspaper  looking  for people  to join a team that would_____350 miles to the magnetic North Pole Back  in 1996   a woman from the UK  had  never_____this challenge I wondered what it would be like to_____in temperatures that cold so I sent off for the application form

    When the application form_____  it said  "Are You Man Enough for the Ultimate Challenge  "  and it was full of  pictures of_____explorers I was angry and  decided  that women  could do it too so it made me even more_____ to get on the team

    Over 500 individuals_____ for a place in  the team   and  the selection  process included  physical and psychological tests designed to_____ the  best  group  Our  test  was  to complete  the Sandhurst military assault course where the UK 's  best officers are trained   and it 's not for_____ We had to climb  a huge rope ladder and  I stopped  at  the  top  because I have  a fear of_____ I thought  all  hope was_____ But two others helped  me over  and later I found  out  that  the organizers  were  not looking for amazing_____ but great team players and this moment had shown them who would_____ others in the team

    I had also shown my  real self  and  in a  place  like  the Arctic   you  have  to  be  yourself_____ there is nowhere to hide These_____of asking for help and showing your real self are necessary for  women to master

    I realized that by being myself I  could_____  I  was  chosen  for  the team and as a result became the_____ British  woman  to ski to the  Magnetic  North  Pole  I realized  that  I could  achieve more than I ever_____ was  possiblebut  more  importantly by sharing  my  story  with  others I could_____them to take a step into the unknown

    1A. notice   B. advertisement   C. announcement   D. report

    2A. ski   B. run   C. drive   D. fly

    3A. enjoyed   B. ignored   C. received   D. accomplished

    4A. exist   B. suffer   C. survive   D. hide

    5A. passed   B. appeared   C. returned   D. arrived

    6A. female   B. brave   C. proud   D. male

    7A. confident   B. determined   C. enthusiastic   D. satisfied

    8A. applied   B. hunted   C. waited   D. cared

    9A. pick   B. develop   C. train   D. challenge

    10A. someone   B. no one   C. anyone   D. everyone

    11A. loss   B. silence   C. heights   D. changes

    12A. left   B. lost   C. wasted   D. missed

    13A. individuals   B. team   C. men   D. skiers

    14A. catch up with   B. look out for   C. take advantage of   D. get rid of

    15A. unless   B. while   C. though   D. as

    16A. talents   B. experiences   C. qualities   D. beliefs

    17A. try   B. succeed   C. guarante   D. improve

    18A. excellent   B. extra   C. noble   D. first

    19A. imagined   B. predicted   C. remembered   D. admitted

    20A. push   B. promise   C. require   D. inspire

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据首字母提示和课文内容填空。

    25 Sep

    Next week I’m travelling to Australia to visit a friend there over the school holidays. I plan to keep this blog to record my experiences and what I learn. I have already done some   r【1】 on the country. Located to the south of the e【2】 , below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally referred to as “down under”.

    I have also read about some i【3】 sites, such as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road, and animals like the cute koalas and kangaroos. I can’t w【4】 to see all of them! However, as I major in social studies, I’m more interested in meeting people in Australia and e【5】 their culture, food, and way of life.

    1 Oct

    I’m here in Sydney! Since I arrived, my friend has b【6】 me to my first open-air barbecue and has also shared many different but yummy meals with me, so my first i【7】 of Australia have been all about food! A lot of t【8】 Australian food, such as the Sunday roast, is originally British. Bakeries, fast-food joints, butcher shops, cafes, and restaurants everywhere p【9】 some of the premier food experiences in the world. The influence of Asian cultures, on the other hand, led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs, along with Australian v【10】 of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sum.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、英语双语报报社向本校中学生征文,主题是“五年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。

    1. 大学计划;2. 理想的工作;3. 业余生活。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。

    I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. ...

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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