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延边州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Not until his father came back ____________ to bed.

    A. he went   B. did he go

    C. went he   D. he did go

     

  • 2、The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.

    A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread

    C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread

  • 3、Advantage has been _____ of the child to steal a necklace from the store.

    A. made   B. done

    C. taken   D. used

  • 4、Small and distant from cities ________ my hometown is, there is always something different to catch your eyes.

    A. though   B. even if   C. however   D. while

     

  • 5、The number of tourists to the resort by _________ 10% last year because of the bad economy.

    A.detected

    B.declined

    C.digested

    D.disturbed

  • 6、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ____________of their parents.

    A.those

    B.that

    C.the ones

    D.these

  • 7、Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human's hearing limit.

    A. making   B. made

    C. having made   D. to be made

  • 8、You should keep silent and be modest unless_________to speak.

    A.permitted

    B.permitting

    C.to permit

    D.having permitted

  • 9、The child enjoyed ________ after outside.

    A. to look   B. to be looked   C. being looked       D. looking

     

  • 10、Be careful not to________any letter when you spell the word.

    A.leave off

    B.leave out

    C.pick out

    D.take off

  • 11、Yuan Longping had two dreams, one of ________ was to enjoy the cool under rice crops taller than men.

    A.that

    B.them

    C.which

    D.whom

  • 12、I was eager to have these photos _________ because I wanted to send them to my mother.

    A. developing   B. developed

    C. to develop   D. develop

  • 13、—My deskmate accused me breaking her glasses.

    —Oh,you had the right to defend yourself her accusation.

    A.of;against B.for;from

    C.of;for   D.for;against

     

  • 14、The teacher demanded that the books ______ to the school library in five days.

    A. should return   B. return   C. were returned   D. be returned

  • 15、Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.

    A.amused

    B.amusing

    C.to amuse

    D.to be amused

  • 16、The last time we met each other was ________ I was on a business trip in her city.

    A.where

    B.how

    C.when

    D.why

  • 17、Carrying     a light load on your bicycle makes it more difficult to control.

    A. more than   B. not more than

    C. less than   D. no more than

  • 18、To tell you the truth, I think it is you, ________Mr. Smith, ________.

    A. less than; which are to be blamed

    B. rather than; that are to blame

    C. other than; that is to blame

    D. more than; who is to blame

     

  • 19、The Education Ministry proposed guidelines to decrease the amount of the homework given to students each day, _______ well above what they can endure.

    A. whose burden   B. their burden

    C. for whom burden   D. for whose burden

  • 20、Occasions are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

    A. who B. that C. which D. when

     

  • 21、I am_____that Peter is guiltless unless you can show me _____evidence.

    A.convincing; convincing

    B.convinced; convinced

    C.convinced; convincing

    D.convincing; convinced

  • 22、—Why didn’t you buy the gold ring?

    —I ______ but I didn’t have the money.

    A.would have

    B.bought

    C.would like to

    D.had bought

  • 23、Three officials ______ in the “Golden Rice” test on school children have been fired.

    A.involving B.involved C.to involve D.having involved

  • 24、Knowing that an increasing number of animals were endangered, scientists and researchers were _________.

    A.alarmed

    B.relieved

    C.grateful

    D.permanent

  • 25、We should keep ourselves _______ of the changing situation in that African country.

    A.informed

    B.informing

    C.to inform

    D.inform

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   From talking robots and video phones to rovers(探测器) on Mars, technology has become so advanced that the previously impossible seems to occur on a daily basis.1

    Why can't we stop the common cold? According to Peter Barlow, a scientist at Edinburgh University in the UK, the main challenge lies in the many different types of cold viruses that are produced by the rhino-viruses (鼻病毒).2A single cure isn't likely to work on every type of cold.

    However, researches from Stanford University and the University of California have found a possible answer. 3Without it, they can't spread inside your body.

    Researchers used a gene-editing technique to test human genes and found that all the viruses were unable to replicate(复制) inside cells without a gene that produces a specific protein. Then, they tested genetically modified mice, which were completely unable to produce the protein.4"Lacking that gene protected the mice complete from viral infection." associate professor Jan Carette from Standford told the BBC.

    Carette said the plan is to find a drug that can temporarily stop the protein, instead of producing genetically modified humans. "We have identified a fantastic target that all rhino-viruses require and depend on.5This is a really good first step - the second step is to have a chemical that copies this genetic deletion," he added.

    A.Everything seems to be possible.

    B.There are at least 160 types of them.

    C.But we still have no cure for the common cold.

    D.They discovered a protein that the viruses need.

    E.Take that away and viruses really have no chance.

    F.The mice were able to live a healthy life without it.

    G.The result was unexpected and made them frustrated.

  • 27、The words “caring” and “empathetic”(共情的) aren’t ones normally associated with technology. Yearsley, an Australian enterpriser who is expert in artificial intelligence (AI), is trying to change that.

    Yearsley is the founder of Akin, a robotics startup that currently uses a tablet-based system to help users manage the tasks related to home life, whether that’s planning meals or reminding you to pay your cell phone bill. Current home devices made by Google or Amazon or Apple use predictive AI to track patterns, strengthen behaviors and manipulate(操控) buying decisions, some of which, she assumes, are questionable or just unhealthy.

    In contrast, the AI that she is developing will be designed to run the human home, encouraging healthful decisions such as taking a nightly walk, refilling the fridge and supporting social interactions like lunches or birthday celebrations with friends. ”It’s the hardest AI I have ever built for it’s a complex system, Yearsley says.

    Yearsley began developing the Akin technology in 2017, when she realized the need to better manage the home is hugely ignored. Besides, she realized that women unequally bear the burden of household work. A United Nations report estimates that women do 2. 6 times the amount of unpaid care and domestic work that men do, or close to 30 hours per week in the U. S. alone.

    While Yearsley pictures an army of robots someday helping with routine homemade tasks, the first display for Akin will take time and money. Akin has received some early seed money from a handful of investors, and was recently selected as a finalist for tech giant LG Nova’s Mission for the Future program, an annual challenge that seeks to identify businesses having potential to improve life and lead society into the future.

    【1】What might the Akin’s AI system suggest?

    A.Consuming more drinks to enjoy yourself.

    B.Staying up late working to make more money.

    C.Spending more time staying with your family.

    D.Purchasing products that may attract you.

    【2】What made Yearsley develop the Akin’s AI system?

    A.The high cost of current home devices

    B.Heavy burden of housewives.

    C.Financial support from investors

    D.Akin’s becoming a finalist for a program

    【3】What can be used to describe the Akin’s AI system?

    A.Popular and promising

    B.Stable and secure

    C.Thoughtful and innovative

    D.Mature and ideal.

    【4】What’s the purpose of the text?

    A.To introduce a futuristic AI system

    B.To compare two companies’ AI systems

    C.To call on people to care about housewives

    D.To seek support for an AI expert

  • 28、Youth and Teen Camps

    Skate 4 Life

    Have you ever wanted to skate like the legends in the X-Games? While developing positive skateboard experiences, participants will learn the fundamentals of skateboarding along with opportunities for advanced techniques, and much more at our skate park! Fun for boys and girls!

    Age: 7 — 14 years

    Location: West Sacramento Skate Park

    Fee: $120

    Dates: December 10 — December 23

    Camp Lakeside/Camp CC

    Camp Lakeside and Camp cc are camp programs offered to children ages 5-11 during summer break. Youth will enjoy exciting and fun actives including game, dramas, sports, and STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics) learning opportunities!

    Age: 5 — 11 years of age

    Camp Lakeside Location: the Boathouse at Ridgeway Lakes Park

    Camp CC Location: the West Sacramento Community Center

    Fee: $105

    Dates: June 14 — July 23

    K.I.D.S. Camp

    A camp program featuring daily at, games, sports and water fun! Free lunch provided each day for youth at sites. K.I.D.S. Camp is offered indoors at local elementary schools in order to stay out of the heat and for those poor air quality days! Don’t worry; participants will still spend time outdoors each day.

    Age: 5 — 11 years of age

    Fee: $100

    Dates: July14 — August 23

    Just 4 Kicks

    Soccer initiation is critical to forming a soccer player and vastly beneficial to a child’s development-our methods rest on understanding soccer education and the formation of a player.

    Age: 7 — 14 years of age

    Location: Linden Park

    Fee: $156

    Dates: September 11 — October 30

    【1】How much does the skateboarding camp cost?

    A.$100.

    B.$105.

    C.$120.

    D.$156.

    【2】Which offers STEAM learning opportunities?

    A.Skate 4 Life.

    B.Camp CC.

    C.K.I. D. S. Camp.

    D.Just 4 Kicks.

    【3】When will the camp held at Linden Park begin?

    A.On June 14.

    B.On July 14.

    C.On September 11.

    D.On December 10.

  • 29、My husband and I made an agreement to help each other stay off social media platforms as much as possible. We left our accounts up instead of deleting them, but consciously stopped using them. 【1】 Now, I’m glad to report that they have worked.

    Tired of being the last to hear of things, we downloaded a few news-specific apps that provide timely information. 【2】 Instead of relying on articles shared by my friends, I now have access to a steady stream of headlines that span far broader than my pre-specified interests.

    Staying updated on our social circle has also been a more conscious effort. Previously I was kept up-to-the-minute on engagements, weddings, new jobs and babies through updates and pictures.

    Without social media, I now learn of these important events only when actually meeting the people involved.

    【3】 The effort taken to sit down and write is far challenging, but when I do take the time to journal, my reflections go far deeper.

    I still log in occasionally. 【4】 Based on the screen time tracked by my phone, I used to spend an average of over 24 hours a week on various social media platforms. That is down to just 20 minutes every month now, freeing up a large amount of time for sleep, hobbies and offline interactions.

    【5】 I might know less about my acquaintances now, but have more time to keep directly in touch with my closest friends. Walking home last week, I was greeted by a dramatic purple-pink sunset. I would have immediately reached for my phone a year ago. Now, it was enough to simply watch it darken into the night.

    A.Overall, I'm glad to have made the change.

    B.I bought myself a diary again after many years.

    C.We have made a few adjustments in our daily life.

    D.This has also widened the range of news I keep up with.

    E.I do miss the convenience of using social media to record and reflect.

    F.However, social media now plays a much less important role in my life.

    G.I didn't realize how programmed I had become to constantly use the app.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I once took a bus journey from Kampung Pulai to Butterworth during my school holidays. I was to_________my family who had already gone there ahead of me._________in Butterworth during the December holidays was a yearly routine (惯例) for my family, as my grandparents were_________natives of the island. This was the first time that I was _________on my own and I was a little upset.

    But the different sceneries along the way_________my fears. I was enjoying myself so much just watching the _________that I didi not realize that my stomach was protesting in_________. The bus stopped at a market where sellers had _________ stands to sell wares (货物). I got off the bus and_________myself to a juicy Danny’s burger. Had my mother been with me, I would never have been__________to buy it. So I enjoyed my__________greatly.

    By this time, I had made friends with two other boys traveling up to Butterworth on__________We struck up a __________and got along well once we realized that we had a lot in common. __________, we went around the market looking at the wares and eating oily but__________food. We had a really interesting but__________time!

    When the bus__________reached the bus stop where I was lo take a__________across to Butterworth, I had the pleasure of knowing that I had__________greatly from the journey. I had made two new friends while feasting (尽情享受) both physically as well as__________. It was really an enjoyable trip!

    【1】

    A.visit

    B.meet

    C.phone

    D.help

    【2】

    A.Sheltering

    B.Talking

    C.Returning

    D.Gathering

    【3】

    A.originally

    B.obviously

    C.precisely

    D.gradually

    【4】

    A.parking

    B.driving

    C.traveling

    D.living

    【5】

    A.silenced

    B.forgot

    C.deserved

    D.increased

    【6】

    A.trees

    B.buildings

    C.operation

    D.scenery

    【7】

    A.thirst

    B.relief

    C.hunger

    D.delight

    【8】

    A.made up

    B.set up

    C.broke up

    D.took up

    【9】

    A.enjoyed

    B.devoted

    C.committed

    D.treated/

    【10】

    A.suggested

    B.grasped

    C.allowed

    D.demanded

    【11】

    A.manner

    B.freedom

    C.companion

    D.choice

    【12】

    A.holiday

    B.business

    C.duty

    D.watch

    【13】

    A.quarrel

    B.summary

    C.conversation

    D.band

    【14】

    A.Instead

    B.Besides

    C.Therefore

    D.Together

    【15】

    A.salty

    B.tasty

    C.worthy

    D.good-looking

    【16】

    A.unhealthy

    B.unforgettable

    C.unlucky

    D.uncertain

    【17】

    A.immediately

    B.finally

    C.previously

    D.occasionally

    【18】

    A.ferry

    B.bus

    C.bicycle

    D.walk

    【19】

    A.suffered

    B.removed

    C.benefited

    D.heard

    【20】

    A.loosely

    B.frankly

    C.mistakenly

    D.visually

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、背诵课文填空

    May 24, 2005 will live in my mind forever. The day started to go wrong 1 2 I left home. Normally, the school bus arrives at 7:30, but that day it didn't arrive at all! After waiting for ages, I decided to walk. This was a big mistake! The sun was already 3 4 and you can imagine how I felt by the time I arrived at school. But the trouble was only just beginning. As I climbed up the stairs to the classroom, I heard 5 6 7 behind me. It was Mr. Fan, the English teacher, calling out my name. "Good luck in the poetry reading competition this afternoon," said Mr. Fan as he quickly passed me... When I left the stage people didn't applaud very loudly and it came as no surprise that I was last in the competition. And so the day went on, until finally I climbed, 8 9 10, into bed. Even then, my troubles were not over. As I got into bed, my hand knocked over the glass of water on the bedside table. Water spilled all over my pillow. What a clumsy end to an awful day!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、我们学校要开办英语专栏,讨论学习习惯的问题。请你结合自身实际,按一下要点,用英语为该专栏写一篇稿件。

    1. 说明学习习惯和学习效果之间的关系

    2.. 描述你在学习中的不好的学习习惯并提出改进措施。

    3. 同时提出一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议。

    注意:

    1. 字数110左右,开头已写好

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

    3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息

    4. 短文的标题已给出,不计入总数量

    Good learning habits are very useful and necessary for us high school students.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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