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2025年高考英语真题试卷(新疆卷)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The tenant of the affordable studio apartment is the most excellent engineer in our software development company _____ his poor education background and old age. His technical capacity comes from his great devotion and rich experience.

    A.in spite B.though C.despite of D.despite

  • 2、He’s working hard for fear that he _______.

    A.should fall behind

    B.fell behind

    C.may fall behind

    D.would fallen behind

  • 3、 What they are arguing over the meeting is _______ they should invest so much money in that time-consuming project, as they worry about the losing money.

    A . what   B. that C. whether D. how

     

  • 4、   the duty of taking good care of my parents, I have decided to work in Quanzhou, which is close to my hometown.

    A. To consider   B. Considering

    C. Considered   D. To have considered

     

  • 5、Gun control is a subject________ Americans have argued for a long time.

    A.of which

    B.with which

    C.into which

    D.about which

  • 6、Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _____ the well-educated.

    A.are belonging to B.belonged to C.belongs to D.are belonged to

  • 7、Our football team led ______ one point, but towards the end of the game, their team scored and the game ended ______ a tie.

    A. by; in B. for; by   C. with; with D. by; with

     

  • 8、If you ________ to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.

    A. listened        B. would listen

    C. had listened       D. would have listened

     

  • 9、He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.

    A. to find B. finding   C. found D. to have found

     

  • 10、The boy knew a lot of people in the city. That was what made traveling__________ him—he always made new friends, and he didn't need to spend all of his time with them.

    A. concentrate on B. appeal to

    C. hold back D. depend on

  • 11、Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much ______.

    A. to improve   B. to be improved

    C. being improved D. having improved

     

  • 12、To our surprise, all villagers stood at a ______ distance from the visiting medical team.

    A.respectful B.respected C.respectable D.respective

  • 13、____ is only when we lose something _____we become fully aware of how much we value it.

    A.It...that B.There...which C.It...so D.There...that

  • 14、—Shall we go out for a walk or go to the movie?

    —______ They are both good ideas.

    A.That’s all right.

    B.It makes no difference to me.

    C.Yes, I like them very much.

    D.I’d prefer the former.

  • 15、His idea was in advance ________ the time.

    A.for

    B.ahead

    C.of

    D.before

  • 16、The financial crisis emerged in January this year and ________ in strength ever since.

    A.had grown B.grew C.has been growing D.grows

  • 17、The girl he gave the flowers to is Rose. 从句的主语是?

    A.The girl

    B.he

    C.the flowers

    D.Rose

  • 18、E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.

    A. is playing B. have played

    C. was playing   D. play

     

  • 19、After the monitor the work, the students naturally began to work on their own.

    A.declined

    B.declared

    C.dismissed

    D.distributed

  • 20、Up to now, the program                  thousands of children who would otherwise have died.

    A.would save

    B.saves

    C.had saved

    D.has saved

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

    Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

    Duration: 3 hours

    This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!

    Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

    Duration:3 hours (4 miles)

    Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

    Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.

    Duration:3 hours

    Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

    Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

    Duration:3 hours (7 miles)

    Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

    1Which tour do you need to book in advance?

    A. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

    B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.

    C. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D. C.

    D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.

    2What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?

    A. Meet famous people.   B. Enjoy interesting stories

    C. Visit well-known museums.   D. Go to a national park.

    3Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?

    A. Safety lights.   B. Cameras.

    C. Meals   D. City maps.

  • 22、   Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.

    Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.

    There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing—very, very slowly—as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.

    Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that: have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.

    1Many plants may survive in deserts when___________.

    A.the rain is spread out in a year B.the rain falls only in a few weeks

    C.there is little rain in a year D.it is dry all the year round

    2Sand dunes are formed when___________.

    A.sand piles up gradually B.there is plenty of rain in a year

    C.the sea has dried up over the years D.pieces of rock get smaller

    3The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.

    A.too much sand B.more sand than before

    C.nothing except sand D.something else besides sand

  • 23、On 11 March, 2011, a terrible earthquake shook Japan at 14:46, which immediately generated waves high enough to flood towns along the coasts. Onagawa was one of them. The wave not only left the town flattened, but took the lives of 827 people out of a population of 10, 014.

    Ten years on, more than 10,400 people now live in a town that has rebuilt itself with a bold approach. It decided to "adapt" to the tsunami that Mother Nature generates.

    From any point in Onagawa, you can see the cove (海湾), the very point that brought waves into the town ten years ago. Instead of covering it with a concrete wall as a tide-preventive breakwater, which the neighboring town has adopted, in Onagawa the view to the ocean is wide open. The town decided that it wants to not only live with the beautiful view of the ocean, but also be able to see the wave with their own eyes when it transforms itself into a frightening tsunami, so that they know which way to run.

    The town also moved its centre to the coast where the ground is raised with an embankment (筑堤). A comfortable outdoor shopping mall was built, and the school, city hall and work places are located just few metres higher. The structure allows the whole town to act as one, guiding them toward a newly secured path that will save their lives on higher ground, instead of scattering in all directions.

    Strong leadership brought the town to what it is today. Onagawa's young mayor played a vital role in keeping the spirit of the people up. But it came down to other individuals, too, said Toshihiko Abe, former head of the recovery division of the city hall. "The town is small enough to make everyone play a role, leading in one way or the other. No one is left behind. We also make sure that those over 60 stand back and let the younger generation take the lead."

    【1】What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about the tsunami in Ongawa?

    A.Its effects.

    B.Its causes.

    C.The responses to it.

    D.The lessons from it.

    【2】What might the underlined "bold" mean in Paragraph 2?

    A.Typical.

    B.Daring.

    C.Complicated.

    D.Sustainable.

    【3】What may help Onagawa against tsunamis?

    ①the tide-preventive breakwater        

    ②the all-in-one town structure

    ③the wide open view to the ocean       

    ④the safety path extending in all directions

    A.①②

    B.①③

    C.②④

    D.②③

    【4】What can we infer about the recovery of Onagawa?

    A.Old people should give way.

    B.Young generation plays a vital role.

    C.Everyone makes a difference.

    D.Strong leadership means good governance.

  • 24、In the United States, more than 90 people died across six southern states when strong winds known as tornadoes destroyed homes, office buildings and religious centers on Friday night. Victor Gensini, a weather scientist at Northern Illinois University, called the tornado that traveled hundreds of miles on Friday “Remarkable.” He said the tornado traveled about 300 kilometers. Normally, tornadoes die out in minutes, he said, but this one lasted for hours. He said the storm moved as fast as a car going down a large roadway.

    Such weather events do happen in December, but they do not happen often this time of year because the temperature on the ground is not so different from that high in the sky. However, people in Kentucky said the air was warm and wet on Friday. Weather scientists said the mixing of the warm and cold air can create “instability (不稳定)” which produces storms and the fast, spinning (旋转的) winds of tornadoes.

    The question is whether the deadly storm came because of climate change. The weather scientists are not completely sure. Gensini said strong winds are common in the winter, but they do not create tornadoes because the air close to the Earth is also cold. Harold Brooks studies tornadoes at the National Severe Storms Laboratory. While the US has more tornadoes than any other country, tornadoes only form once out of every 10 strong storms. As a result, he said, it is hard to say if the winter tornadoes have something to do with climate change. Gensini, however, said the conditions for strong storms are becoming more common in the winter as the planet warms up.

    Jason Furtado, a scientist at the University of Oklahoma, said in the past tornadoes happened more often during warm days in the summer. However, as the winter becomes warmer, especially in the southern US, the tornado season will change. More will happen in the winter and fewer will happen in the summer. He said people who live in places like Kentucky, which suffered the most from Friday’s storms, are now living in an area where tornadoes are common.

    【1】What can be learned about the tornado “Remarkable”?

    A.It is the worst one on record.

    B.It lasted only minutes.

    C.It was quite damaging.

    D.It only traveled along the roadway.

    【2】What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

    A.What is the cause of the tornadoes.

    B.Why the weather changes in December.

    C.How special the weather is in December.

    D.What were people’s attitudes to the tornado on Friday night.

    【3】Which of the following may Harold Brooks agree with?

    A.A strong storm usually grows into a tornado.

    B.Winter tornadoes will be a common thing in the US.

    C.The US has more tornadoes in winter than any other country.

    D.The connection between winter tornadoes and climate change is unknown.

    【4】How will tornadoes change according to Jason Furtado?

    A.They will last longer and longer.

    B.They will become weaker in Kentucky.

    C.They will happen less often in the summer.

    D.They will travel faster in colder months.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Both my parents left for work. And what did I do with myself on that glorious _________day, with no adult in charge and no _________ on my activities? Did I get high? Hit the _________for a shoplifting?

    Nope. I built a warm fire in the wood stove, prepared a bowl of popcorn, held a blanket, and began to _________. I was thrilled and _________by a book-it was Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises-and I _________needed to be alone with it for a little while. I had accidentally _________the key to perfect happiness: I had become _________absorbed by something I loved.

    Please _________that absorption is not the same as distraction or obsession. To be absorbed by something is to become it and when we __________it, we are richer for it. To be distracted by thing is also to disappear, but not in a good way. We become nothing at all. We don't get __________. And to be obsessed by something, __________, is to become absorbed and destroyed by it. __________, the trick to happiness, then, is to find something that absorbs you and become that thing by __________it with devoted attention.

    __________it now, I can see that some subtle(微妙的)things were happening to my mind and to my life __________I was in that state of absorption. Hemingway's __________was quietly entering my imagination. I was downloading information about how to create simple and elegant __________, a good and solid plot. __________, I was learning how to write. Without realizing it, I was hot on the trail of my own fate. Writing now __________ me the way reading once did and happiness is their generous side effect.

    【1】

    A.wasted

    B.Admitted

    C.abandoned

    D.stolen

    【2】

    A.limits

    B.Instructions

    C.expectations

    D.ideas

    【3】

    A.road

    B.mall

    C.stage

    D.Target

    【4】

    A.relax

    B.write

    C.read

    D.eat

    【5】

    A.transported

    B.confused

    C.cheated

    D.upset

    【6】

    A.still

    B.even

    C.yet

    D.just

    【7】

    A.come across

    B.come up

    C.get through

    D.look into

    【8】

    A.partly

    B.completely

    C.almost

    D.rarely

    【9】

    A.note

    B.see

    C.find

    D.appreciate

    【10】

    A.catch up with

    B.get used to

    C.come out of

    D.break away from

    【11】

    A.exhausted

    B.amazed

    C.astonished

    D.enriched

    【12】

    A.finally

    B.originally

    C.previously

    D.abruptly

    【13】

    A.However

    B.Therefore

    C.Besides

    D.Moreover

    【14】

    A.advocating

    B.purchasing

    C.pursuing

    D.imagining

    【15】

    A.Looking up to

    B.Looking back on

    C.Keeping up with

    D.Keeping away from

    【16】

    A.before

    B.after

    C.while

    D.Since

    【17】

    A.image

    B.autobiography

    C.attitude

    D.language

    【18】

    A.dance

    B.music

    C.poems

    D.sentences

    【19】

    A.As a result

    B.In other words

    C.After all

    D.Above all

    【20】

    A.consumes

    B.destroys

    C.absorbs

    D.disturbs

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是高一新生Tom,请你给自己的初中同学Jack发一封邮件,简要介绍自己的高中生活。

    要点:1)已经适应了高中的生活,并且交了好多朋友。

    2)非常想念过去的老师和同学们;与现在的同学相处很好,对老师很满意。

    3)自己一定努力学习,为的是三年以后能够上一所好大学。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jack,

    How time flies!

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your early reply.

    Yours,

    Tom

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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