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文山州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、__________ both stylists and clients to determine a new look, the facial technology can retrieve past styles and allow them to make an assessment.

    A.Inspiring B.Inspire C.Inspired D.To inspire

  • 2、—________ we go to the art exhibition at two o’clock this afternoon?

    —Sorry, I can’t make it. Will three o’clock be OK?

    A.Must B.Shall C.Need D.Would

  • 3、We were not sure whether they ________ more vegetables.

    A.are going to grow

    B.were going to grow

    C.will grow

    D.have grown

  • 4、I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.

    A. it B. that C. these D. them

     

  • 5、In recent years, many people________Asian origin have been subjected to various forms of racial discrimination in science.

    A.in

    B.of

    C.to

    D.from

  • 6、John prefers_______ alone rather than_______ with his co-workers in his spare time.

    A. to stay; gossip   B. staying; gossip

    C. to stay; gossiping   D. to stay; to gossip

     

  • 7、Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.

    A.and

    B.but

    C.also

    D.or

  • 8、After such a long time, it is difficult to _____ the age of this fossil.

    A.unfold

    B.determine

    C.destroy

    D.freeze

  • 9、The professor said that a new assignment ________ to the students in a week.

    A.would be assigned

    B.would assign

    C.will be assigned

    D.was assigned

  • 10、The power of the Green Movement in Germany has made the country a leader in the ________ to recycle more waste materials.

    A.approach

    B.point

    C.target

    D.drive

  • 11、It was the middle of the night____________ the sound of the piano woke me up.

    A. because B. if C. when D. although

  • 12、With a lot of homework _________last weekend, Tom didn’t go to the movies with his friends.

    A.finished   B.to finish   C.finishing   D.being finished

     

  • 13、—Obviously, the boss looks happy again, doesn’t he?

    —Yes. It’s said that he has ______ the difficult problem.

    A. succeeded in solve  B. tried to solve

    C. managed to solve    D. been solved

     

  • 14、A powerful earthquake struck Haiti’s capital, ________ tens of thousands homeless and buried in ruins.

    A.left

    B.to leave

    C.being left

    D.leaving

  • 15、The teacher proposed that the student ________ an opportunity to further his study ________ his excellence.

    A.giving, because of

    B.be given, because of

    C.was given, because

    D.give, because

  • 16、Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.

    A.at

    B.beyond

    C.within

    D.upon

  • 17、—How many_____ are there in your school?  

    —124.

    A.woman teacher B.women teachers C.women teacher

  • 18、The long walk ________ him ________, so he said he couldn't come to the party.

    A.ran; out B.was wearing; out C.was running; out D.wore; out

  • 19、The company is a period of great change, and no one knows if their job is safe.

    A.ending up

    B.taking up

    C.looking through

    D.going through

  • 20、--- The conflict between North and South Korea calls for talks to solve the problem.

    ---Quite right. I would rather the UN_______ something immediately.

    A. would do   B. does   C. did   D. will do

     

  • 21、Police on Saturday arrested a 21-year-old Texas man ________ of opening fire with a rifle at a Wal-Mart store in El Paso, Texas.

    A.sustained B.suspended C.suspected D.suspicious

  • 22、The naughty boy is a bit hard to deal with,which ________the trouble adapting to the new environment.

    A.makes for

    B.adds to

    C.focuses on

    D.devotes to

  • 23、The instant he finished his description, I knew it would be years ______ everything got right.

    A.that B.before C.when D.since

  • 24、Many strange new means of transport have been developed in our century, the strangest of ________ is the hovercraft.

    A.them B.which C.what D.whatever

  • 25、His son will _________him as chairman of the commission after his retirement.

    A. continue B. succeed

    C. follow D. learn

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Teaching is not an easy career (职业) to go into, yet it’s one of the most important careers in a culture. The future of a country depends on the quality of education that its next generation (代) receives and the character that the children develop. Even though educators are the most important part of our schools, the structure (结构) of the education system in the United States is not set up to fully support them. In fact, it often puts them in difficult situations.

    In most careers, salaries (工资) are based on education, experience, and performance. Not so with teaching. In many schools, teachers aren’t paid based on their level of education or experience. Though many go into the career because of their love of teaching and working with children, being fairly rewarded for their work is a problem.

    Add to the fact that many teachers have to spend their summers making enough money to support their family, so many teachers are leaving the field. A 2019 study reported that about 8% of teachers gave up the career each year. The result will soon be that there won’t be enough educators.

    One of the reasons why teachers are leaving the field is that they don’t get respect in the classroom. Disrespect, in my view, is the biggest problem that our teachers face and it has got worse in recent years.

    How to improve this situation? Schools should take care of teachers in them, and our teachers need more of us to support them. They need us to raise our voices for a stronger education system that supports them. They should be offered better salaries and more chances of career improvement. These will encourage more people to be teachers.

    【1】How does the author like the structure of the American education system?

    A.It is unsatisfying.

    B.It is full of risks.

    C.It fully supports teachers.

    D.It puts teachers in good situations.

    【2】Why do many teachers fail to relax in summer vacations?

    A.They need some training in teaching.

    B.They have to visit students' parents.

    C.They have to look after students.

    D.They need to make extra money.

    【3】What do the teachers need most in the author’s opinion?

    A.Enough respect.

    B.Increase in salaries.

    C.Rights to control students.

    D.Teaching methods.

    【4】What does the author advise in the last paragraph?

    A.Requiring kids to work hard at school.

    B.Calling for a better education system.

    C.Encouraging more people to be teachers.

    D.Having a better understanding of books.

  • 27、Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

    During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport(护照).

    He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant(遥远的) country while trying to settle down in a new one.

    Late in the evening, the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their rubbish can that had been left out on the footpath.

    My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents(文件).Their young daughter had gone to the rubbish can and found a pile of unfamiliar(不熟悉的) papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half­written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

    That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our belief and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

    【1】What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

    A.Go shopping.

    B.Find a house.

    C.Join his family.

    D.Take his family.

    【2】The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from ________.

    A.a friend of his family

    B.a Sydney policeman

    C.a letter in his papers

    D.a stranger in Sydney

    【3】What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?

    A.showed.

    B.sent out.

    C.rebuild.

    D.gave back.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.From India to Australia

    B.Living in a New Country

    C.Turning Rubbish to Treasure

    D.In Search of New Friends

  • 28、Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. 【1】

    Key 1: Keep clean.

    The first key tells about the importance of washing. People should wash their hands often—before touching food, while they are preparing food, and any time after they go to the toilet. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. 【2】

    Key 2【3】

    People should separate raw, or uncooked foods from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked. People should store raw meat, chicken, and fish in containers, or in separate areas. Raw foods should not touch prepared foods.

    Key 3:Cook completely.

    People should cook eggs and meat, like birds, seafood, and animals, especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro­organisms than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re­heat cooked food completely.

    Key 4:Keep food at safe temperatures.

    When people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5℃ and shouldn’t store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20℃, the amount of micro­organisms can increase very quickly. 【4】 They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.

    Key 5:Use safe water and raw materials.

    【5】 Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.

    A.Separate raw and cooked foods.

    B.Eat cooked food immediately while it is still hot.

    C.They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”.

    D.People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.

    E.Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid micro­organisms.

    F.People should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals.

    G.But temperatures above 60℃ or below 5℃ control the growth of micro­organisms.

  • 29、Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World

    Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.

    Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.

    Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.

    Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s  period.

    Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.

    The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map: nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ Walk).

    ㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users.

    The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).

    【1】How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?

    A. £9.80.   B. £12.00. C. £14.20. D. £16.40.

    【2Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?

    A. Behind the exhibition hall.

    B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.

    C. At Windsor Street.

    D. Near the Coffee House.

    【3A wheelchair user may need help to enter .

    A. the House   B. the garden

    C. the Visitors’ Centre   D. the exhibition hall

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Princess Power

    “Elsa, it’s you!” It was the four-year-old’s _______birthday party, and her favorite Disney character Elsa from Frozen had arrived. The two cheerfully began to sing the movie’s big song “Let It Go”, and were soon _______ by Tinker Bell and four other fairy-tale princesses: Anna, Ariel, Jasmine, and Snow White.

    You would swear they were _______at the most _______place on earth. But this wasn’t Disney World. It was the pediatric(儿科) cancer ward at a hospital on Long Island in New York. And the _______were college students who _______for A Moment of Magic, a _______ organization whose mission is to _______the spirits of sick children.

    It all began once upon a time with a family movie night _______Frozen. McGrane, now 23, ________that she and Elsa had ________blond hair and big blue eyes. McGrane and her friend McAndrew were just searching for a new community project, ________one with kids.

    Then ________an idea——dressing up as Disney princesses and visiting pediatric cancer patients.

    “When kids are in a ________for so long, they don’t get all the magic that most kids do,” says McGrane. “It’s nice to give them time to be________.”

    【1】

    A.panic

    B.surprise

    C.anxiety

    D.embarrassment

    【2】

    A.promoted

    B.defended

    C.joined

    D.protested

    【3】

    A.protecting

    B.exploring

    C.rude

    D.positive

    【4】

    A.magical

    B.tough

    C.competing

    D.celebrating

    【5】

    A.champions

    B.princesses

    C.emperors

    D.soldiers

    【6】

    A.volunteer

    B.look

    C.ask

    D.contact

    【7】

    A.wise

    B.nonprofit

    C.classic

    D.specific

    【8】

    A.lift

    B.affect

    C.expand

    D.shift

    【9】

    A.meaning

    B.referring

    C.proving

    D.featuring

    【10】

    A.expected

    B.figured

    C.noticed

    D.argued

    【11】

    A.symbolizing

    B.amazing

    C.matching

    D.annoying

    【12】

    A.generally

    B.logically

    C.regularly

    D.ideally

    【13】

    A.flashed

    B.recommended

    C.exchanged

    D.established

    【14】

    A.home

    B.hospital

    C.college

    D.shelter

    【15】

    A.patients

    B.characters

    C.themselves

    D.adults

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据所学课文,填出下面片段中所缺单词。

    Later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Some of the 1 workers and doctors were 2 under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and 3 were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the 4 would last.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Slowly Ethan poured the milk into the bowl so that the corn flakes rose above the rim just like Nick’s. He was a little unhappy as Nick, his big brother, would leave home for his college after breakfast. He asked Nick what he would have for his breakfast at college, who smiled, hugged the corn flake box and joked that he’d better take that together.

    On the way to the airport, Mom dropped off Ethan at his school. Ethan was a little unhappy because he couldn’t go to see Nick off as it was class photo day. The brothers hugged each other good-bye. Nick grinned, softly reminding Nick to smile big for the camera. Ethan waved at the car until it turned the corner.

    Ethan missed seeing his brother at breakfast every day. From time to time Nick sent photos home. One was of him studying in the library with a tall stack (堆) of books. Ethan stared at the photo for a long time. Nick was smiling, but he looked tired. Maybe it was hard to get enough sleep at college.

    A couple of moths later, Mom decided to visit Nick for his birthday. Ethan started busily preparing his backpack. He packed a box of corn flakes. After thinking a long time, he found Nick’s pillow and tried to squish it into the backpack. Seeing that, Mom smiled saying Nick had everything he needed at college. Ethan got puzzled. Then what should I take? he wondered. It wasn’t long before Ethan found some scissors. He cut one of his new school photos and slid it into the pocket of his backpack.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为100左右;

    2. 至少使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分为一段,开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    After a week Mom and Ethan arrived at Nick’s college.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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