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珠海2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、 table computers like Apple's iPad just before bed, a research says recently, can lead to poor night sleep.

    A. Using   B. Used   C. To be used   D. Use

     

  • 2、The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ________ at the end of last March.

    A.has been launched

    B.having been launched

    C.being launched

    D.was launched

  • 3、—John is said to have _____ missing since last week. Has he gone somewhere?

    — Not really. He_______ his newly-bought apartment.

    A. gone, has decorated   B. been, was decorating

    C. done, decorated   D. been, has been decorating

     

  • 4、On hearing the sad news, she ________ tears.

    A.burst into

    B.broke out

    C.cried out

    D.wept

  • 5、I’m afraid I’m not ______ to help with the talent show, for I am occupied with my own project.

    A. reliable   B. convenient   C. available   D. accessible

  • 6、_________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

    A. As   B. For C. With D. Through

     

  • 7、He asked me ______ with me.

    A.what the matter is

    B.what the matter was

    C.what is the matter

    D.what was the matter

  • 8、Many distinguished guests ______ at the party last night.

    A. brought up  B. turned up

    C. made up D. set up

     

  • 9、To our surprise, we got ______ people to attend the meeting as we had expected.

    A. twice many   B. as twice

    C. twice many as D. twice as many

     

  • 10、There is no doubt _____ humans should protect the environment.

    A. that   B. which C. what   D. why

     

  • 11、My brother wrote the things and people______she was interested in.

    A. that   B. which

    C. who   D. whom

     

  • 12、A careless joke _____ an argument between the two friends, and so far they havent forgiven each other.

    A. set down   B. set up

    C. set about   D. set off

     

  • 13、The young mother tells everyone that she has a clever boy ______ she is proud.

    A.of him

    B.who

    C.of whom

    D.that

  • 14、Despite his old age, my grandpa is always full of ________.

    A.energy

    B.engine

    C.stage

    D.image

  • 15、Please put the bottle on the top shelf, out of the children’s __________.

    A. reach   B. hand   C. hold D. order

     

  • 16、Not only _______the Dubbing Talent Show held three weeks ago, but also _______ great admiration for the contestants’ marvellous performance.

    A.did the students enjoy, the teachers had

    B.the students enjoyed, did the teachers have

    C.did the students enjoy, did the teachers have

    D.the students enjoyed, the teachers had

  • 17、A birthday is no ____for tears.

    A. chance   B. expression

    C. occasion   D. service

  • 18、She was the prize both films. .

    A. lost; with   B. known; for

    C. awarded; for   D. won; with

     

  • 19、Her unique writing style sets her ______ from other journalists.

    A.alone

    B.apart

    C.ahead

    D.aloud

  • 20、In the past few years, he________in English.

    A.has made a great progress

    B.has made progress

    C.made a progress

    D.made progress

  • 21、Many young people in this village________to find a job in big cities so far.

    A.will go

    B.went

    C.go

    D.have gone

  • 22、________treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs. Wang provided him with food and water.

    A.Instead of

    B.As a result of

    C.In the event of

    D.Regardless of

  • 23、 In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk with her attention _____ on a book.

    A. sitting; fixing B. to sit; fixed

    C. seating; fixing    D. sitting; fixed

     

  • 24、Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

    A.lacked

    B.lacking of

    C.lacking

    D.lacked in

  • 25、Did you foresee that so many investors ________ all their money in the stock market?

    A.had lost

    B.lost

    C.would lose

    D.have lost

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps 80% of human illness is related to food and 40% of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives(添加剂)caused cancer.

    Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings(包装)of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.

    The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.

    【1】According to this passage, we can know   .

    A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eat

    B. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat

    C. cancer was discovered in 1945

    D. science has made food unfit to eat

    【2】Things that are used to keep colours in meats are   .

    A. harmful   B. useless   C. helpless D. delicious

    【3】 Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.

    B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.

    C. The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.

    D. We needn’t take care of what we eat.

     

  • 27、   Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano (火山) surfing and land diving.

    Volcano Surfing

    On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (喷发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it is very different.

    Land Diving

    Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony (仪式). A man ties tree vines (树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head — without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.

    1According to the passage, Mount Yasur   .

    A.is no longer active B.is on Pentecost Island

    C.erupts almost every day D.rises 800 meters into the sky

    2Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?

    A.People can climb it easily. B.People can make money.

    C.People can watch snow on it. D.People can surf the volcano.

    3Which of the following about land diving is true?

    A.It is not dangerous at all.

    B.It was first called “bungee jumping”.

    C.It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.

    D.It came to Vanuatu from another country.

  • 28、Trust me, you don't want to get caught under a tsunami! Tsunamis are one of the world's most powerful natural forces.【1】

    But do you know exactly what a tsunami is? It is huge, powerful waves in the ocean that grow as they reach the shore.【2】An earthquake happens when a big piece of the Earth's crust(地壳)suddenly moves. When the piece of ocean floor moves, it creates big holes. The water floods in to fill these holes. When the water moves that quickly, it creates a huge wave.【3】

    Other natural disasters like landslides, volcanic eruptions, and glaciers breaking off can also cause tsunamis. Once the water starts moving because of the force of the disaster, large waves begin to spread.【4】They have been recorded at speeds from 400 up to 500 miles per hour! They can also move across very long distances.

    At first, the waves of the tsunami may not seem that tall. That's because when the waves travel through the deep parts of the ocean, the top of each wave is very short. But as that wave comes near to the coast, it grows in height.【5】If you are sitting on a beach, you may not see the wave coming at first. But when the wave arrives, it will be like a towering wall of water. Some waves are as tall as 100 feet high.

    A.They can cause great damage.

    B.This is how tsunamis are born!

    C.These waves can move very fast.

    D.Remember, the tsunami travels quickly.

    E.A tsunami wave is a force of Nature.

    F.Tsunamis, are also known as seismic waves.

    G.Most tsunamis are actually caused by earthquakes.

  • 29、When my students ask me why I live in a tiny house, they ask it in light of all the “sacrifices(牺牲)”I an making. They know that I have moved from a large apartment in the city to a small custom-built home on wheels in the backyard woods. They know I forego running water, Internet connection, sewage(下水道), and reliable phone reception.

    However, it was possible for me to be truly happy while living with very few material things. My body responded well, in health, fitness and mood, to a schedule more consistent(一致的)with the natural day and night cycle. Observing the daily sunset, hosting friends for days at a time, reading, writing letters to my families and friends and exploring natural wonders in my spare time all were free and invaluable experiences.

    What was necessary to my survival proved to be a rather short list-healthy food, clean and drinkable water, heat source, weather-protecting shelter, weather-suitable clothing, equally important friends and mental and physical stimulations(刺激).

    When I returned to life in the US, I couldn’t help but sense a deep and uneasy belief that life suddenly changed. I felt disconnected with many things- the earth, others, my food source, my waste disposal, the natural cycle of my body and the productive interests. These are the things I once cared for but now find myself too busy to enjoy. How was it that I was earning literally 40 times my Peace Corps salary and was less healthy, satisfied and intentional in my daily schedule? I found myuself asking-what is it to be rich anyway? Therefore, last August I let go of most of my possessions and moved into a tiny house on wheels because I wanted to see if I could live a more enjoyable lifestyle. So far so good. No inconvenience has made up for the many positive benefits that continue to come from this change in lifestyle. I believe that I have made the right decision.

    1 What does the underlined word “forego” in the first paragraph probably mean?

    A. Give away. B. Take along.

    C. Care for.   D. Go after.

    【2】What interested the author most when living in the tiny house?

    A. The natural living schedule.

    B. Busy and invaluable experiences.

    C. The happiness of the simple life.

    D. The very few material possessions.

    【3】What did the author feel when he returned to the US?

    A. He was behind the times.

    B. He wouldn’t enjoy the modern life.

    C. He was rich enough to enjoy the city life.

    D. He was disconnected with the outside world.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   My love for words started pretty early. _____, it was from my eighth birthday.

    That afternoon I ______ the first book I would write in from my grandmother. I tore open my present to _______ a small blue and white book with the word “DIARY” ______ out in large blue letters.

    I looked up at her and asked, “What’s a ______?”

    She smiled, “It’s a precious book where you can ______ about the day you hope to have; even your plans for the ______ day. Think of it as a beautiful secret between you and the ______ .Nothing is boring and there are no rules or boundaries.”

    My grandmother treasured that I was born the day after her birth-date. This fact _____ gave us an extraordinary unspoken bond that made treasured moments like this are ______.

    My joy for words and writing _____ that day. Page after page I wrote out my thoughts, pains and dreams. And I continued this ______ for most of my high school years.

    ______ and unknowingly this simple habit had become my journey of ______ . I found it was amazing how each _____ was helping me identify what I liked and disliked, what my hopes and dreams were, as well as whom I was becoming.

    Throughout the years my writing has ______ many styles. Whether it was to discover myself, declutter(清除) my mind or get over heartache, good or bad, words have always been there for______.

    It’s one thing to live your life, but it’s another thing to observe your life and ______it via writing. You notice new things, see relationships from broader viewpoints, and find your true passion through ______ intentions of doing different things.

    ______ have shown me their true power.

    1A.To begin with B.In a word C.To be exact D.In general

    2A.bought B.received C.stole D.borrowed

    3A.read B.seek C.choose D.find

    4A.spelled B.spoken C.picked D.pointed

    5A.letter B.present C.diary D.book

    6A.ask B.care C.set D.write

    7A.old B.following C.rainy D.lucky

    8A.past B.life C.pages D.friend

    9A.somehow B.still C.otherwise D.only

    10A.rare B.embarrassing C.unforgettable D.lonely

    11A.faded B.disappeared C.changed D.began

    12A.practice B.topic C.plan D.examination

    13A.Initially B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Unfortunately

    14A.self-trust B.self-discovery C.self-respect D.self-support

    15A.style B.lesson C.form D.entry

    16A.taken on B.decided on C.got over D.dealt with

    17A.us B.everyone C.me D.others

    18A.reflect B.lead C.praise D.look for

    19A.specific B.unclear C.good D.false

    20A.Books B.Words C.Habits D.Efforts

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文原文填空

    The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved through 【1】 with well-meaning and wise friends. We often find it easier to 【2】 other people’s weaknesses than our own. As a result if we are guided only by our own feelings, our judgements might be one-sided. On the other hand, our friends are better able to offer advice on important 【3】 that we all have to make. Also, when we want to talk our problems 【4】 with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first. This alone helps make our thoughts clearer and brings us a more 【5】 understanding of our problems.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Fred听说你校开设了“中国传统文化”课程,特发来邮件询问,请你给他回复,内容包括:

    1.开课的时间和目的;

    2.课程的具体内容;

    3.同学们对课程的反响。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Fred,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua.

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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