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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 He is sure to ________ with the help of Mrs. Li.
A．make a progress
B．make progresses
C．make the progress
D．make progress
2、The performance was so good that the applause didn't ________ until there was an encore （返场）.
A．get through
B．die down
C．break down
D．put out
3、In order to save time, he limited his lecture ______ thirty minutes.
A. by
B. over
C. to
D. for
4、---The food was good and we loved the music. _____, it was a great evening.
---Thank you. I am glad you like it.
A.Altogether B.Properly C.Shortly D.Mostly
5、In the past six years, Nadia Lalak environment-centered stories for school children.
A. has been writing B. is writing
C. will be writing D. have writ ten
6、The party last night was so embarrassing. I wish I ___________.
A．was not invited
B．would not be invited
C．had not been invited
D．should not have been invited
7、—It’s reported that the weather will clear up tomorrow! Let’s go sightseeing!
—Sounds great. But I ______ for Hainan tonight. What a pity!
A．left
B．would leave
C．have left
D．am leaving
8、If Peter is out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of ________his team wins or loses.
A．how
B．whether
C．if
D．what
9、Gone are the days ________ China was called “a Sick Man of East Asia”.
A. that B. if C. when D. what
10、The old lady ________ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.
A．took
B．recovered
C．stood
D．suffered
11、The police have been ________the murder for three weeks, and have already found some valuable clues.
A．investigating
B．exchanging
C．subscribing
D．organizing
12、—Did you tell Julia about the result?
—Oh, no, I forgot. I _____________ her now.
A．will be calling
B．will call
C．call
D．am to call
13、In the past few years, he has collected a lot of ancient coins, ________dating back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
A．most of which
B．most of that
C．most of them
D．most of whom
14、Nowadays, cycling, along with swimming and running, ________ as one of the best forms of exercise.
A．regards
B．is regarded
C．are regarded
D．regarding
15、Frank, with his two sisters, ______ London by train which ______ at 8: 30 next morning.
A．is leaving for; would leave
B．are leaving for; leaves
C．is leaving for; leaves
D．will leave for; would leave
16、I have trouble ______my English homework, because I know little English.
A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.prepare
17、He is always his excellent spoken English; while his sister takes her maths.
A. proud of; pride in B. proud in; pride in
C. proud of; pride in D. proud of; pride of
18、Lego is considering its products’ rental plan, ________ purpose is to reduce plastic waste.
A.whose B.that C.which D.of which
19、Lin Qiaozhi immediately became the first woman ever________as a resident physician in the OB﹣GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
A．to hire
B．to be hired
C．hired
D．hiring
20、The number of members in the club ________ more than 200 at present.
A．is
B．was
C．has been
D．have been
21、The doctor considered ________ a good idea for the businessman to take a holiday.
A．this
B．that
C．one
D．it
22、—Mum, may I go to the concert with Tom tonight?
—No, you ________. Because it will be rainy.
A．needn’t
B．don’t have to
C．mustn’t
D．shouldn’t
23、Peaceloving people don't want ______ another war in Iraq.
A．there could be B．there be
C．there being D．there to be
24、The houses across the street are , but they were in good condition a few years ago.
A. in trouble B. in detail
C. in ruins D. in total
25、Despite the difficult situation, Dr. Bethune did ________ he could to assist the Chinese people.
A．whatever
B．no matter what
C．however
D．no matter how
26、Why do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kind of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there are other reasons why people travel. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.
HIKING
Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: 1. Don’t hike alone. 2. Tell someone where you are going; 3. Bring water and a good map; 4. Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes, or poisonous plants; 5. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun; 6.Bring a mobile phone if you have one.
RAFTING
Another exciting adventure is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few trees and other dangers. The name “whitewater” comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.
As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to handle the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.
【1】Adventure travelers want to _______.
A. try new kinds of food
B. meet new friends.
C. experience fun and excitement
D. visit famous sites or beautiful places
【2】Hiking is a kind of adventure travel because _________.
A. it is not expensive
B. it is not only exciting but inexpensive
C. you need a lot of equipment for it
D. you will often put yourself in danger.
【3】While hiking or rafting, it is important to think about________.
A. cost B. excitement C. safety D. fun
【4】While you go rafting, you have to _________.
A. put on a life jacket. B. know how to swim
C. wear leather shoes D. have rafting skills
27、Costa Rica has a long-standing commitment (投入) to the environment. 【1】 It has doubled its forest cover across the country in the last 30 years.
In the 1940s, more than three-quarters of the country was covered in mostly rainforests and other woodlands. Then, between the 1940s and 1980s, heavy, uncontrolled logging (伐木) led to serious deforestation (滥伐). 【2】 Realizing the great damage that was happening, government officials took a stand. Through a continued environmental focus, they were able to tum things around to the point that today forest cover has increased to 52%, which is double that of 1983 levels. That forest cover is able to take in a huge amount of CO2 from the atmosphere, fighting climate change for us all.
【3】 The government encourages landowners to protect the land through cash payments if they sign contracts (合同) with the Ministry of Environment. These contracts allow the landowners to take only a certain number of trees from the forest, and also require that they continue planting trees in the deforested areas. 【4】
Robert Blasiak, a researcher at the University of Tokyo, said, “Taking a closer look at what Costa Rica has achieved in the past 30 years may be just the driving force needed to make real change all over the world.”
That is exactly what the Costa Rican leaders hope to achieve. 【5】 The Costa Rican President has called the climate crisis (危机) “the greatest task of our generation”; one that his country is strongly committed to.
A．That is exactly what we’ve been doing.
B．By 1983, only 26% of the country had forest cover.
C．It has dealt with the problem of deforestation effectively.
D．They want to encourage other nations to follow their example.
E．It is not just advanced for its time but is also incomparable in the world.
F．These payments are funded by the country and through international donations.
G．The country has established programs for landowners taking part in reforestation.
28、Some educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests.That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries.Now，another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.
The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education.They are using the time instead for academic(学术的) subjects like math and reading.The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014.They included more than 55,000 children，aged 6 to 18.
Amika Singh：“According to the results of our study，we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance.There are，first，Physiological explanations，like more blood flow，and so more oxygen to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones(荷尔蒙) produced like endorphins(内啡肽)．And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved，which means you also perform better.”
Also，students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.
The study leaves some questions unanswered，however.Ms Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement.This is because of differences among the studies.
The researchers said they found only two highquality studies.They needed more highquality studies to confirm(证实) their findings.They also pointed out that “results for other parts of the world may be quite different”．
Still，the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs.Her paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School” is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.
【1】The passage mainly tells us that .
A．a research on physical education has been done by the researchers
B．there is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher grades
C．the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic level
D．the research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 don’t do sports
【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Being mentally active is good for academic subjects.
B．The more hormones you have，the more stressed you will get.
C．The researchers have found many highquality studies to prove the research.
D．The educators in some countries think studies,not exercise,mean much to students.
【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means .
A．good marks result from highquality study
B．findings are probably different in different areas
C．physical activity will spread all over the world
D．academic performance depends on the surroundings
【4】What’s the purpose of writing the passage?
A．To call our attention to the sports at school.
B．To introduce all types of physical activities.
C．To represent the academic performance.
D．To improve students’ health.
29、
Toyota is working with Japan’s space agency on a vehicle to explore the lunar surface, with ambitions to help people live on the moon by 2040 and then go live on Mars. The vehicle being developed is called Lunar Cruiser, whose name shows respect to the popular Toyota vehicle Land Cruiser.
The vehicle is based on the idea that people eat, work, sleep and communicate with others safely in cars, and the same can be done in outer space, said Takao Sato, who heads the Lunar Cruiser project at Toyota Motor Corp.
“We see space as an area for our once in-a-century transformation. By going to space, we may be able to develop telecommunications and other technology that will prove valuable to human life,” Sato said.
Gitai Japan Inc. , a partner with Toyota, has developed a robotic arm for the Lunar Cruiser, designed to perform tasks such as carrying out inspections and maintaining the vehicle. The arm can work like different tools, scooping, lifting and sweeping.
Japanese craziness about the moon has been growing. A private Japanese company called ispace Inc. is working on lunar rovers (探月车), landing and orbiting, and is scheduled for a moon landing later this year. Businessman Yusaku Maezawa, who recently took videos of himself floating around in the International Space Station, has booked an orbit around the moon aboard Tesla CEO Elon Musk s Starship.
Toyota engineer Shinichiro Noda said he is excited about the lunar project, an extension of the automaker s longtime mission to serve customers and the moon may provide valuable resources for life on Earth. “ Sending our cars to the moon is our mission, ” he said, “ Toyota has vehicles almost everywhere, but this is about taking our cars to somewhere we have never been. ”
【1】What is the purpose of the Lunar Cruiser project?
A．To make safe cars.
B．To explore the moon.
C．To send people to space.
D．To comfort the passengers.
【2】What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A．Japan’s aim to explore space.
B．Japan’s interest in the moon.
C．The achievements in space travel.
D．The cooperation in transporting the rover.
【3】What is Shinichiro Noda’s attitude towards the lunar project?
A．Worried.
B．Positive.
C．Unconcerned.
D．Doubtful.
【4】Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Japan’s Curiosity in Moon Travel
B．Lunar Rovers: to Be Landed on Mars
C．Contributions Made in Exploring Mars
D．Lunar Cruiser: Toyota Developing Vehicle for the Moon
30、Every culture on the planet has certain topics that people avoid discussing. But the taboos (禁忌) of one culture may be very different from those of another. You may be ______ that people from other cultures say what you can't talk about.
Paying attention to what people don't ______ can teach us something important about their culture. Their taboo topics give us clues about what they value, respect or even fear. Topics that are considered too personal or too controversial (有争议的) may also be avoided.
America is full of taboo topics. Usually, during a polite conversation, Americans will ______ both politics and religion. They also avoid talking about racial issues.
Why? Because these topics can cause strong opinions and ______. Americans believe it's best to avoid them—especially at social gatherings.
Many Americans also do not feel ______ talking about their personal income, age or health. ______, they prefer to make small talks about the weather, sports or common interests.
What do these taboos tell us about American ______? For one, they show that Americans place importance on ______. America certainly isn't the only place that values it. You will find ______ taboos about asking personal questions in many European countries. "This is especially true in Germany," says Hanna Graf, a German living in Shanghai. "In Germany, you are not supposed to ask about other people's personal business," she says. "But there are no ______ rules about what you can't ask; it's just in people's minds."
In Brazil, ______, almost anything seems open to discussion. "Brazilians talk about all kinds of personal issues," says Mark Quinlan, who grew up in Brazil. But of course, even Brazil has its own taboos. In Brazil, soccer is the one topic that can turn friends into enemies. Brazilians love the sport. Saying anything ______ about soccer can cause big trouble. Even expressing preference for one team over another can be ______.
Like Brazilians, Australians talk freely about almost anything. However, they do not talk about their personal or business ______. They prefer to let people judge them by their actions, not their words. Boasting your achievements will only make you the ______ of other people's jokes.
And what about your taboos? The next time you have a conversation, pay attention to what isn't said. You might be amazed at what you learn about your own culture.
【1】
A．excited
B．surprised
C．fascinated
D．relieved
【2】
A．stress
B．consider
C．desire
D．discuss
【3】
A．rule out
B．take to
C．touch upon
D．focus on
【4】
A．arguments
B．interactions
C．agreements
D．relationships
【5】
A．embarrassed
B．confused
C．relaxed
D．disappointed
【6】
A．Besides
B．Occasionally
C．Frankly
D．Instead
【7】
A．values
B．features
C．statuses
D．dreams
【8】
A．culture
B．independence
C．privacy
D．freedom
【9】
A．giant
B．unique
C．similar
D．aggressive
【10】
A．specialized
B．basic
C．common
D．written
【11】
A．moreover
B．however
C．therefore
D．anyhow
【12】
A．super
B．worthless
C．magical
D．negative
【13】
A．beneficial
B．impressive
C．dangerous
D．emotional
【14】
A．achievements
B．secrets
C．lives
D．failures
【15】
A．audience
B．designer
C．target
D．interpreter
31、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空的字数不限，要和课文一致）。
I 【1】 my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really 【2】. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she 【3】 the trip properly. I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t 【4】 details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 【5】 look-- the kind that said she would not 【6】. When I told her that our journey would begin at an 【7】 of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it.
32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Milo is a rescue dog, adopted by twenty-year-old Mary Swift. But the dog is also a rescuer.
One morning in November 2021, Swift was ready to go jogging as usual, with Milo following her happily. To her surprise, as soon as she opened the front door, Milo took off running towards the gate quickly. It was very unusual. He always ran after his master.
Outside the gate, Milo was looking around the neighborhood, looking a little alert. Suddenly, he ran straightly to the house across the street, barking loudly and sniffing around. He seemed unsatisfied with this house. He quickly ran to the one next door. He stopped there and turned to Swift, barking more loudly, with his tail swinging crazily. Swift followed him, shouting sharply “Stop, Milo!” Some passing neighbors were looking disapprovingly (不满地) at them.
Swift was kind of embarrassed. Not everyone wanted a strange dog on their property and liked hearing a dog’s barks in the quiet morning. She tried to get Milo to go back, but Milo seemed not to follow the master’s order. He started to scratch on the front door. Swift wondered, “Why is he trying to break into the house?” She looked at the house, which belonged to Sherry Starr, who was 85 years old and seldom walked out of her house. It was the time for her to trim her bushes in the garden. Somehow, she wasn’t there that day.
Although Swift was a little doubtful, she still tried to drag Milo away. But at this time she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window.
注意：
1.续写词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was a voice yelling “Help”.
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