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德州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Im going to be ___ basketball player.

    A.a B. the C. an

     

  • 2、No British Christmas dinner is complete without the iconic Christmas pudding, ______ the meal, at the very end of the meal.

    A.to serve

    B.serving

    C.served

    D.being served

  • 3、— Students should devote most of their time to studying instead of playing computer games.

    —______ No pains, no gains.

    A. No way.   B. Why not?

    C. Not really.   D. Exactly.

     

  • 4、Would you drop in at my house this afternoon if _______?

    A. you are convenient

    B. it is convenient for you

    C. it is convenient of you

    D. you will be convenient

     

  • 5、______presenting a negative nucleic acid test within 24 hours, Shanghai residents are not allowed to leave the city.

    A.If

    B.While

    C.Though

    D.Unless

  • 6、- Who writes          in your class?

    -Kate does, of course.

    A.more carefully

    B.the most careful

    C.the most carefully

    D.more careful

  • 7、I was   my face in a dressing room when I heard someone shouting “fire”!

    A. making up   B. making out

    C. putting on   D. putting up

  • 8、He recommended that we_______ a record of what we saw.

    A.would

    B.could keep

    C.must keep

    D.should keep

  • 9、I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.

    A.achievement

    B.agreement

    C.attention

    D.appreciation

  • 10、Don’t wear those ordinary clothes to work; try to look more ______!

    A. amusing   B. intelligent

    C. strict   D. professional

  • 11、I am terribly sorry you are having great difficulty ________ friends.

    A.made

    B.make

    C.to make

    D.making

  • 12、Is there anything else in _________ that you’d like to share with us?

    A.particular

    B.panic

    C.eagerness

    D.addition

  • 13、The final decision is ____ Bob will carry out this difficult task.

    A. that B. which   C. who   D. whether

     

  • 14、It is impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______ of them are not fit for them.

    A. none   B. all

    C. not all   D. every one

     

  • 15、My dream ______ came true, because of his encouragement.

    A.extremely B.eventually C.frequently D.gradually

  • 16、When we were young,every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.

    A.would B.might

    C.should   D.could

     

  • 17、It _____ that every student _____ for at least 30 minutes every day.

    A.is recommended, work out

    B.recommends, works out

    C.is recommended, works out

    D.is recommending, work out

  • 18、They preferred their son ________ a job rather than ________ to college.

    A. to find; to going   B. to finding; to go

    C. finding; to go    D. to find; go

     

  • 19、One-third of the neighborhood ________ covered with trees and the majority of the residents ________ foreigners.

    A.is; are

    B.is; is

    C.are; are

    D.are; is

  • 20、The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.

    A.most of them

    B.most of which

    C.most of what

    D.most of that

  • 21、With his hair like a role in the film, the boy felt very cool.

    A.cut

    B.to be cut

    C.cutting

    D.to cut

  • 22、I don’t know the reason   you were absent from the meeting.

    A. that   B. because C. which D. why

     

  • 23、Though I can’t fully understand what his music wants to express, his performance is quite ________.

    A.embarrassing B.curious C.impressive D.negative

  • 24、-Hello,may I have an appointment with the doctor?

    -______

    A. Sorry,he is busy at the moment.

    B. Why did’t you call earlier?

    C. Certainly,may I know your name?

    D. Sorry,he doesn’t want to see you.

     

  • 25、----Would you permit me ____ here?

    ---- Sorry, we don’t permit ____ in the library according to the rules.

    A.smoking; smoking   B.to smoke; to smoke

    C.smoking; to smoke   D.to smoke; smoking

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Your school asked parents about the social development in children in the last Parents Meeting. Here are some opinions. Read following information and answer the questions.

     

    【1】The underlined word, enhance, can be replaced by   .

    A. spend   B. improve C. expect D. handle

    2The underlined word, it, refers to .

    A. social development B. a very early age

    C. ball game D. failure

    3 What kind of activities may be supported by the third parent for his/her children?

    A. Playing basketball with friends.

    B. Playing computer games.

    C. Holding parties at home.

    D. Watching TV alone.

    4Which is NOT the advantage from social development according to these parents and headmasters opinions?

    A. Children become more confident.

    B. Children get skills needed to make new friends.

    C. Children learn teamwork.

    D. Children are afraid of making mistakes.

     

  • 27、Built from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016.

    Enchanted Storybook Castle

    Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.

    Treasure Cove

    This is the first pirates-themed land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?

    Garden of the Twelve Friends

    In almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for one of the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.

    Toy Story Hotel

    Living experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay in. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see the characters walking around and take photos with them.

    1How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?

    A. 4   B. 5   C. 6   D. 7

    2Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?

    A. Enchanted Storybook Castle.   B. Garden of the Twelve Friends.

    C. Treasure Cove.   D. Toy Story Hotel.

    3What can you do in Toy Story Hotel?

    A. You can experience the pirates-themed activities.

    B. You can see the characters of the film Toy Story.

    C. You can enjoy entertainment, dining and performance.

    D. You can meet twelve friends standing for the twelve animals.

  • 28、   People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

    The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal Web sites(网址), people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet.

    People of all ages have their own blogs(博客). For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self – expression.

    Many Web sites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. These sites include 'MySpace', used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. It is the most popular social networking site on the Web.

    YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This Web site lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and one half billion dollars.

    Games and entertainment(娱乐) also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.

    1People all around the world use blogs to

    A.buy goods B.express themselves

    C.listen to music​ D.watch videos

    2MySpace is one of the most popular    on the Internet.

    A.Web pages​ B.blogs​

    C.space stations​ D.web sites

    3People visit YouTube and  there.

    A.create and share videos​ B.sing and dance to music

    C.get personal information​ D.raise animals

  • 29、   China has successfully landed a spacecraft on Mars, stale media announced early on Saturday. The six-wheeled Zhurong robot was targeting Utopia Planitia, a vast land in the planet's northern hemisphere.

    Zhurong, which means God of Fire, was carried to Mars on the Tianwen-1 orbiter, which arrived above the planet in February. The vehicle used a combination of a protective capsule, a parachute and a rocket platform to make the descent landing. A heat shield (保护盾) protected be spacecraft during the fiery descent (降落) , after which Zhurong safely parachuted down to the Utopia Planitia. Tianwen-1's landing platform then fired some small, downward-facing rocket engines to slow down during the last few seconds of its descent. The successful touchdown is a remarkable achievement, given the difficult nature of the task. Only few countries have really mastered landing on Mars until now. America put down its largest rover (巡视器), Perseverance, in February Europe, which has twice failed with landing attempts, will send a rover to Mars next year hand in hand with the Russians. All other countries that have tried have either crushed or lost contact soon after reaching the surface.

    Now that Zhurong has got down successfully, scientists will try to get at least 90 Martian days of service out of it, studying the local geology. The robot Zhurong, weighs some 240kg and is powered by fold-out solar panels. Zhurong caries cameras to take pictures and assist navigation (巡航); five additional instruments will investigate the mineral resources of local rocks and the general nature of the environment, including the weather.

    Dean Chang, a Chinese scientist said that the success would be an enormous fillip to the the exploration of the universe, “Space always benefits diplomacy and technology, and it demonstrates that China can contribute to the global pool of human knowledge.”

    【1】Why was Zhurong sent to land on Mars?

    A.to discover living species on Mars

    B.to explore a specific area of Mars

    C.to enable more people to visit remote parts of space

    D.to exploit resources on Mars

    【2】What can we infer from paragraph 2?

    A.The American rover Perseverance coded up with failure,

    B.Few countries master landing on the Moon.

    C.Europe plans to launch its next rover with combined efforts.

    D.Tianwen-1 helped to speed Zhurong up before landing.

    【3】After is landing, Zhurong could probably do the following things EXCEPT________.

    A.research into geology

    B.find directions

    C.take images

    D.forecast the weather

    【4】The underlined word fillip in the last paragraph could be replaced with

    A.solution

    B.relief

    C.promotion

    D.honor

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、On my 70th birthday, I decided to participate in 70 different sports before I turned 71.I had played sports as a youngster and never stopped. So I was ________that 70 sports in one year was well within my________.My aim was not to ________ any of the sports, but to just give them a try. Try anything once, and then move on.________after my birthday, I made an attempt at paddle boarding. I tried to get on the board, then________on the board and finally fall into the water before trying all over again. A lesson learnt:perseverance________.Eventually I stood, I balanced and I paddled. A nearly________.

    Then came the________to teach myself figure skating. It looked so________on You Tube. But attempting a simple spin(旋转) left me lying on the ice, feeling painful. However, Ⅰ________to give up. I said to myself if I don’t succeed ________, try, try again. In this case, I learnt some basics of figure skating, enough to perform for my wife

    My family’s________was important. My wife photographed every event. My sons were always ready for a spirited game. The sports brought the whole family together.

    Except some health advantages, I also realized dreams are important, regardless of how ________they might seem. As youngsters we dream of participating in the Olympics. As we ________, our hopes and dreams change, but we should never let them________.

    【1】

    A.sure

    B.afraid

    C.concerned

    D.anxious

    【2】

    A.solution

    B.adventure

    C.performance

    D.reach

    【3】

    A.discover

    B.master

    C.record

    D.describe

    【4】

    A.Shortly

    B.Suddenly

    C.Obviously

    D.Usually

    【5】

    A.dive

    B.dance

    C.look

    D.stand

    【6】

    A.falls apart

    B.carries on

    C.pays off

    D.runs out

    【7】

    A.shock

    B.impression

    C.success

    D.strategy

    【8】

    A.challenge

    B.failure

    C.competition

    D.reason

    【9】

    A.difficult

    B.creative

    C.easy

    D.frightening

    【10】

    A.determined

    B.refused

    C.demanded

    D.failed

    【11】

    A.with care

    B.for life

    C.on purpose

    D.at first

    【12】

    A.support

    B.exchange

    C.opinion

    D.application

    【13】

    A.unfortunate

    B.reasonable

    C.unrealistic

    D.precious

    【14】

    A.exercise

    B.age

    C.recall

    D.struggle

    【15】

    A.begin

    B.disappear

    C.survive

    D.grow

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A Peking Opera Legend That Redefined Female Roles

    When it comes to Peking Opera, a few key things come to mind for most Chinese: its quintessential connection to the history and traditions of China; the richness of its dazzling costumes with their 1 colors and patterns; and the bold work of its facial make-up. Some may even be able to hum a few lines or talk about their favorite artists, but for the vast majority of people, traditional Chinese opera remains a classic art form that is far 2 from everyday life.

    However, only a century ago, Peking Opera was no less 3 to the regular populace than is today’s pop music. The performers were admired by a large number of fans who were willing to spend a fortune on a ticket to their performances. Throughout the history of Peking Opera, there have 4 many renowned masters of the form. But MeiLanfang (1894 - 1961) was arguable the most outstanding figure of this craft, who was famous for his portrayal of the female lead roles (dan)

    5 as one of the “four famed dan,” Mei was so much more than even this. He brought forth a number of new ideas to several aspects of Peking Opera: make-up (he was the first to war lipstick), music (his productions first 6 the erhu in shows), choreography(编舞艺术)(his iconic sword dance in Farewell My Concubine《霸王别姬》) and, most importantly characterization.

    At a time when actual women were banned from performing, Mei 7 the dan to starring roles. He combined elements of the qingyi (elegant lady), huadan (young woman) and daomadan (female warrior) into a new huashan character that excelled in singing, dancing and martial arts. The techniques he introduced led to the development of the “Mei School”, which was considered one of the three major dramatic performing art systems in the world at the time.

    “My father broke the 8 between almost all the different types of female role,” Mei Baojiu, the youngest child of Mei Lanfang who followed his father into dan acting, was quoted as saying.

    Thanks to Mei’s 9 innovations, even those who know little about traditional Chinese opera can easily see the beauty of the art form the moment performers take the stage. “His make-up, the overlay of carmines(胭脂红) and darker tones, is the most beautiful I have ever seen in a theater,” wrote U.S. playwright Stark Young after watching Mei Lanfang’s performance in New York in 1930.

    But the true beauty of Peking Opera is not solely about visual aesthetics. “For veteran artists, even their performances without make-up can be just as 10 as full-on stage performances,” Mei wrote in his 1958 memoir, Forty Years of Life on the stage. Just as Peking Opera has become an icon of Chinese culture, Mei has come to be acknowledge on the grand stage of the world as its quintessential performer.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.

    “Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.

    Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.

    There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.

    The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.

    At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

    Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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