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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、________ their Chinese teacher, the students entered the lecture hall.
A．Following
B．Follow
C．Followed
D．Having followed
2、—Do you know if Robin is married or not?
—Oh, as far as I know, he is still ______.
A．available
B．married
C．free
D．alone
3、What sentence element does the underlined part serve as?
The boy has acquired a fine knowledge of geography by careful study.
A.Object B.Predicative C.Attributive D.Adverbial
4、The young man , ________stealing a bike, stood there, shaking all over.
A．accusing of
B．accused of
C．accusing with
D．accused with
5、Animals should always have to fresh and clean water.
A. approach B. ability
C. access D. need
6、 --May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
-- __________
A. Come on. B. Take care.
C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!
7、A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?
B: It is too expensive __________.
A.to be thinking B.even to think it
C.even to consider it D.to consider to do it
8、We should _________that every coin has two sides.
A．keep an open mind
B．lose track of
C．keep in mind
D．make sure
9、Police have set up an incident room to________ the murders.
A．investigate
B．appoint
C．respect
D．remind
10、________there is a will, there is a way.
A．How
B．When
C．What
D．Where
11、At 7 o’clock this evening we __________ Tom’s birthday.
A．celebrate
B．are celebrating
C．will celebrate
D．will be celebrating
12、________ you’ ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A．After
B．Now that
C．Although
D．As soon as
13、_______you write on a subject,you join in an ongoing, trans-historical conversation with others who have written about your topic.
A . No matter what B. Wherever
C. Whenever D. No matter how
14、Though he was world famous, Einstein didn’t really his clothes.
A. care of B. care for
C. care about D. care
15、It's a good habit for you to spend some time____ your successes and failures every month.
A.showing off B.passing down C.giving up D.reflecting on
16、You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.
A. fall B. drop
C. learn D. join
17、Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic_____.
A．had changed
B．will change
C．was changed
D．has been changed
18、Please choose the one that is different from others in pronunciation.
A.male B.campus C.nationality D.challenge
19、—______ has made our city Dalian ______ she is today?
—It is the Party’s policy that has made it take on a new look.
A．What; what
B．That; what
C．There; so
D．That; that
20、A child parents are dead is called an orphan (孤儿).
A. who B. who’s
C. whose D. which
21、When he presented his findings to Food and Drug Administration, they paid no __________ to his claims or fears that the drugs might have been poisoned.
A．investigation
B．regard
C．notice
D．inspection
22、－I will go to Miss Lee’s party in my new suit.
－______ It is really ugly!
A．Absolutely.
B．That’s a good point.
C．You can’t be serious!
D．I couldn’t agree more.
23、Mr. Smith, ______ of the speech, started to read an ______ novel.
A. tired, interesting B. tiring, interested
C. tired, interested D. tiring, interesting
24、The good chance should be made good use of ______ your spoken English.
A. to improve B. improving
C. improve D. improved
25、The church tower which __________ now will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A.has built B.has been built C.is building D.is being built
26、 The piano is one of the most common instruments in the music world. Not only is it where most songs are born, it's also one of the easiest instruments to learn. If you've got a keyboard or piano sitting idle in the house and a lot of time stuck at home, you've got all the makings for a whole new creative idea, and possibly a great family activity in the making.
All you need is the right teacher, but that isn't always easy to come by. Luckily, technology can come to the rescue even with this most creative of pursuits（追求）. The Learn to Play the Piano & Music Composition Bundle is a series of online courses that teaches a lot more than just the basic skills. It can turn just about anyone in your family from a complete beginner to a confident piano composer.
The base for the beginner part of this course bundle is the popular Pianoforall system. The traditional piano practice can take the fun out of music before you even start. Pianoforall lets you dive in by practicing pop songs from the likes of Billy Joel and Norah Jones, and teaching you important parts of music theory as you play.
After you've reached your fingers for those classics, you'll move on quickly to the courses designed to increase your dexterity （灵活性）. Once you're playing your favorite songs with ease （轻易），you'll start understanding the patterns and chord structures that make those songs truly great. From there, you can enjoy the real fun of playing the piano: Making your own music, either for your own enjoyment or playing with a band.
You’ll even get some education in the art of getting those songs heard. Expert courses in this bundle cover basic music production in music creating programs like Logic Pro X.
【1】What does the underlined word "idle" in paragraph I probably mean?
A．Comfortably.
B．Broken.
C．Not in use.
D．Out of place.
【2】What's the author’s main purpose in writing paragraph 2?
A．To provide piano teachers for readers.
B．To introduce some online courses.
C．To talk about the importance of basic piano skills.
D．To encourage beginners to be confident.
【3】The author regards traditional piano lessons as "________".
A．dull
B．popular
C．useful
D．difficult
【4】What benefit will you get from the online courses?
A．They can let others praise you.
B．They can let you receive advanced education.
C．You can set up a band of your own.
D．You can create music on your own.
27、The British love their supermarkets. And there are more and more of them every year. But is this a good thing? Not necessarily.
For a start, supermarkets have a negative effect on local communities. Money spent in independent small shops usually stays in the area. However, money spent at supermarkets is often put into the bank accounts of distant shareholders(股东), some of whom don't even pay any tax(税) in the UK!
Supermarkets are also bad for animal welfare(福利、关心). The UK has high standards in this field, but some supermarkets get their meat from abroad. And in many cases, this meat is produced under conditions that would be illegal (违法的) in the UK. But once they've got the meat, supermarkets put a British flag on the product as the meat is packed there. Dishonest? Not exactly, but it isn't entirely true either!
Supermarkets have a poor environmental record too. Many of them don't store food products themselves as storage space is expensive, so they get food producers to do it for them. This means that supermarket trucks have to make more trips to collect supplies. In turn,this increases the amount of petrol used, which leads to more pollution. In fact, the average item of food from a supermarket travels over 1,000 kilometres. Supermarkets also use a lot of plastic packaging, which isn't good for the environment either.
So, what can be done to help the small shops? Not much really. Supermarkets have a lot of power. Many political parties(政党) receive donations from supermarkets and supermarkets often use their money to influence decisions. For example, just before the millennium (the year 2000), one supermarket gave the government £12 million to help build the Millennium Dome in London. Later, plans to tax supermarket car parks were dropped.
Supermarkets are good news for shoppers looking for a bargain, but they're definitely bad for local business, animals and the environment!
【1】Why are supermarkets in the UK bad for local communities?
A．They refuse to employ local workers.
B．They take money away from the locals.
C．They drive small shops out of the area.
D．They pay more tax than local companies.
【2】What is the problem with the meat at supermarkets?
A．It is often priced dishonestly.
B．It may be packed under poor conditions.
C．It is sometimes produced illegally in the UK.
D．It may be below UK standard for animal welfare.
【3】How do supermarkets affect the environment?
A．They cause too much food waste.
B．They reuse a lot of plastic packaging.
C．They occupy much land-as storage space.
D．They carry food over long distances by truck.
【4】What does the author think of political parties in the UK?
A．They are heart-broken.
B．They are money-driven.
C．They are open-minded.
D．They are strong-willed.
28、Many people feel that their parents were harder on them than on their brother or sister. And many are quick to blame(责备) negative results in adulthood on it. But results from a Temple University study published this month suggest that it is not necessarily true.
Researchers have found that among siblings(兄弟姐妹)in the same family，recalled negative early experiences such as conflicts(冲突) with parents seem to have little influence over psychological(心理的)wellbeing(幸福) in midlife.
“Existing research suggests the importance of early childhood parental treatment on later wellbeing，but respondents in this study who thought they were treated less favorably than their siblings have been found to be just as satisfied in their lives，”said Adam Davey，a psychologist in the College of Health Professions.
Davey's study looked at data collected from 1,369 siblings between the ages of 26—74 from 498 different families to determine the extent(程度)to which different childhood treatment reached into adulthood. Each sibling answered a series of questions about their memories of parental affection(喜爱)，conflicts with their parents when they were young and current wellbeing. Davey and his team found that those who remembered having more conflicts with their parents than their siblings still tended to have generally high levels of wellbeing in adulthood. Not surprisingly，they also found that happier memories，such as memories of affection and warmth，can have positive effects.
Older respondents who were married and had children of their own tended to have a more positive recollection of their childhood. Davey says these findings could suggest that life experience acts as a filter(过滤)for remembering childhood memories. He adds that personality also plays a role：those who were more outgoing tended to have a better recollection of their childhood.
“Even people who grow up in the same environment can have different ways of recalling the past. And it's not necessarily what happens in the past，but the way we remember it that makes a difference to our wellbeing，”said Davey.
【1】What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To show how to improve wellbeing in midlife.
B. To teach parents how to give their children a happier childhood.
C. To blame some parents for being harder on one of their children.
D. To show the link between negative childhood experiences and wellbeing in adulthood.
【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor(因素) on how people recollect childhood in Paragraph 5?
A. Having children or not. B. Being healthy or not.
C. Life experience. D. Personality.
【3】According to Davey，what influences our wellbeing in adulthood?
A. What happened in the past. B. How we remember the past.
C. The role we play in society. D. How much we have.
29、Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 【1】
Know your values.
【2】 Sit and reflect on what you value most. Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
【3】
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
Set a time for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. Keep it realistic while not giving yourself too much time. 【4】
Don’t give up because of failure.
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. 【5】 Many people are likely to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap (圈套)! Use failure, and treat it as a good thing and go on.
A．Make the right decision.
B．Pick a goal and focus on it.
C．Push yourself to be courageous, and take the next step.
D．By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
E．By its very definition, the hope to succeed means you are risking failure.
F．Finding your values is in line with creating motivation (动力).
G．I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
30、Talented people who want to create things often see their creativity fall into the “valley of death”. Why is that? Because only_______is often not enough.
Take the_________of Dr. Katalin Kariko, who is the inventor of a special mRNA which is now_________all over the world to vaccinate (给……疫 苗 接 种) people_________the COVID-19. Forty years ago, Kariko, a hard-working and brilliant PhD student in Hungary, tried to_________mRNA for antiviral therapy (抗病毒治疗). But the lab she was working at in Hungary_________money. She had to stop her research work. Later she finally_________it thanks to the following two encounters.
The first_________encounter happened in 1998 at the University of Pennsylvania. There, Kariko_________Dr. Drew Weissman, MD, a famous doctor. At that time, Weissman’s______________ was to develop a preventive HIV vaccine. As the result of this encounter, Weissman and Kariko started to____________with each other. Kariko finally invented the mRNA, whose shortcomings were overcome____________by their combined effort.
The second encounter was with Dr. Ugur Sahin, CEO of BioNTech. Kariko was invited by BioNTech to____________a lecture in Mainz, Germany. Sahin was very impressed by her technique and her mRNA,______________her to be a vice president in his company, and offered her a large research____________. We might not have today’s mRNA vaccines that have been so____________ in slowing down the COVID-19 pandemic without those two______________.
So____________you want to create a successful invention like Dr. Kariko,______________ you need not only talent and effort, but also good relationships with others, which are____________on trust and respect and very important to you.
【1】
A．quality
B．measure
C．research
D．talent
【2】
A．example
B．character
C．fact
D．theory
【3】
A．seen
B．used
C．noticed
D．praised
【4】
A．looking after
B．struggling for
C．fighting against
D．working on
【5】
A．find
B．adopt
C．prepare
D．develop
【6】
A．made use of
B．ran out of
C．took off
D．gave off
【7】
A．began
B．ensured
C．made
D．wondered
【8】
A．chance
B．sudden
C．brief
D．active
【9】
A．called
B．admired
C．interviewed
D．met
【10】
A．conclusion
B．advice
C．plan
D．position
【11】
A．compare
B．cooperate
C．practice
D．connect
【12】
A．successfully
B．hardly
C．accurately
D．passively
【13】
A．write
B．interrupt
C．deliver
D．apply
【14】
A．promised
B．employed
C．forced
D．refused
【15】
A．fund
B．information
C．degree
D．advice
【16】
A．attractive
B．relative
C．creative
D．effective
【17】
A．attempts
B．appointments
C．ideas
D．encounters
【18】
A．unless
B．if
C．when
D．as
【19】
A．specially
B．gradually
C．doubtlessly
D．specifically
【20】
A．built
B．agreed
C．focused
D．fixed
31、用课文click for a friend中的单词的正确形式补全短文（部分单词已给出首字母）
In the past, moving to a new town meant losing 【1】 of our friends and writing letters was the only way to getting new from f【2】(遥远的) friends. But with the 【3】of technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed s【4】. (显著地)
Nowadays the s【5】 medial (社交媒体) tools are helping us a【6】(获得) friends and m【7】 (维持) friendships more easily. In addition, the 【8】 age (数码时代) also enables us to find people who share the same hobbies 【9】 us.
But on the other side, as the Internet is developing rapidly, not all “friendly” people 【10】(在线的) are your real friends. They may not e【11】(交换) real personal information with you. So we should be alert (警惕的) while making friends online. In fact, many people 【12】 to post only good things on social media sites. What we should keep 【13】 mind is that real and 【14】(有意义的) friendship is based on true personal information. Remember the above advice and it will be more possible 【15】 us to make real friends with the help of the Internet.
32、人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见，请用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同意见，并表达自己的看法。
赞成的理由是：1 广交朋友；2 可自由表达思想 ；3 利于外语学习。
反对的理由 ：1 浪费时间 ；2 影响学习 ；3 可能上当受骗
你的看法是：......
注意：
1 文章必须包括以上全部内容。
2 词数100词左右。
3 参考词汇 ：网络朋友 on-line friend ，上当受骗 to be cheated .
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