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吉安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、People with deliberate training are supposedly less likely to   extreme emotions like grief,hatred,or frustration,as they are highly skilled at controlling them.

    A.experience B.sense C.recognize D.realize

  • 2、I hope all the measures against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.

    A.as

    B.which

    C.that

    D.while

  • 3、According to a report released recently, the major cause of air pollution in Beijing is vehicle emissions (汽车尾气排放)________ in Shanghai the biggest problem is dust and heavy industry.

    A.as

    B.while

    C.although

    D.where

  • 4、Read the book Cute Pets, ________ you will know how to take care of your cat.

    A.or

    B.so

    C.and

    D.but

  • 5、Our teacher told us that we shouldn’t be addicted to ________ computer games as a teenager.

    A.play

    B.plays

    C.playing

    D.played

  • 6、Now 17, Carson is continuing with her space training in NASA while still taking on her high school work just like a(n) “_________” teenager.

    A. average B. energetic C. normal D. academic

  • 7、The teacher thought Mary was doing her homework carefully at home, but ______ she was having a party with her friends.

    A.fortunately

    B.usually

    C.actually

    D.specially

  • 8、We all just graduated ________ junior high and have been a member of senior students

    A.out

    B.of

    C.on

    D.from

  • 9、I will never forget such a beautiful village ________I spent my childhood with my grandparents.

    A.That

    B.which

    C.as

    D.where

  • 10、My favorite writer is J.K Rowling, most of ________ books have been adapted for films.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.whom

    D.whose

  • 11、We must work hard. The flower looks very beautiful. I find the book very interesting. Plants need water. My mom bought me a dictionary.

    A. SVO, SVP, SVOO, SV, SVOC

    B. SV, SVP, SVOO, SVO,. SVOC

    C. SV, SVOC, SVO, SVP, SVOO

    D. SV, SVP SVOC, SVO, SVOO

  • 12、— Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?

    — Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.

    A.available

    B.affordable

    C.acceptable

    D.valuable

  • 13、They set out to ____ food to a distant village.

    A.direct B.destroy C.deliver D.disqualify

  • 14、No sooner I finished doing the nucleic acid testing I felt like throwing up(呕吐). How I wish we could go back to the days without COVID-19.

    A.did, when

    B.had, than

    C.had, when

    D.did, than

  • 15、China’s environmental watchdog has approved the action plan ________ foreign garbage imports should be banned to control solid waste pollution.

    A.what

    B.which

    C.that

    D.where

  • 16、I shall never forget those years   I lived on the farm with the farmers.

    A. when   B. where

    C. which   D. that

     

  • 17、This factory _____ produced paper was closed yesterday because it had caused too much pollution.

    A.which B.where C.it D.what

  • 18、It was in the 1860’s _________ there was a gold rush _________ the Europeans came and settle in Queenstown in New Zealand.

    A.thatthat B.whenwhen C.whenthat D.thatwhere

  • 19、At first he refused to admit ________ his wife, but when he was shown the evidence he ________ and admitted.

    A.to kill; broke down

    B.to kill; broke in

    C.killing; broke in

    D.killing; broke down

  • 20、Normally, if you have a/an __________ on your car, you needn’t pay for your repairs.

    A. insurance   B. arrangement

    C. treatment   D. emotion

  • 21、—I don't know ________ to do with this maths problem. It's too hard.

    —You can ask your classmates or teachers for help.

    A.which

    B.how

    C.what

    D.when

  • 22、The driver ________ on the phone when the car hit the tree.

    A.talks

    B.is talking

    C.talked

    D.was talking

  • 23、Customers preferred ________ Debbie rather than turn to Simon for ________.

    A. going to... assistance B. going to... remarks

    C. to go to... assistance D. to go to... remarks

  • 24、---Why not buy the beautiful necklace since you like it so much?

    ---I would but I _____ have enough money.

    A. didn’t B. shouldn’t

    C. don’t D. hadn’t

     

  • 25、--- Could you do me a favor?

    --- It depends on ______ it is.

    A. which   B. whichever

    C. what   D. whatever

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、We're always looking for well­written reviews of books, music, movies, television shows, websites, video games and other products. When writing a review, concentrate on exactly what you liked or didn't like. Give examples of strengths and weaknesses,be descriptive and provide background information on an author,director,actor or musician,if possible. Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topics,but be sure to express your own voice in your review.

    Grammar Hint for Reviews:When describing a book,movie, album or anything else,use the present tense.

    Book Reviews

    Discuss an author's technique,strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot. Does the story flow? Is there a strong sense of character and place?Did you stay up until dawn to finish it?Is it good reading for teenagers?What influence did it have on you and why?If you've read other books by the same author, discuss how this book compares.

    Movie Reviews

    Think of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances, music, lighting and setting, etc. Do these work together? Did some hold up while others didn't? If the movie is based on a book, discuss whether one is better than the other and why. If the movie is a remake, compare the film to its original.

    Remember that a well­written movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses. Some readers may not have seen a movie yet, so don't give away an exciting scene or the ending!

    College Reviews

    Begin by providing an overview of the college,including location,size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life. Think about all aspects of your college visit. What academic,athletic and after­class programs are available? What are the students like? What makes the college different from others? Every school has strengths and weaknesses. Be objective. Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there.

    【1】 When writing a review, you   .

    A. cannot refer to any previous review

    B. must express your own views and opinions

    C. must provide some information about the author

    D. needn't give any examples to support your views

    【2】 Which aspects should be included in all three reviews?

    A. Strengths and weaknesses.  B. Plot and character.

    C. Programs and scenes.    D. Location and description.

    【3】 Where can you probably find the passage?

    A. In a personal diary.  B. In an official report.

    C. In a tourist guidebook.  D. In a popular magazine.

     

  • 27、There are so many ways to make new friends such as joining a sports team, taking part in community activities, or traveling. And there is no doubt that a friend in need is a friend indeed because he can help you out when you are in trouble or encourage you when you are frustrated (沮丧). Personally, joining a sports team will be my first choice.

    The primary reason for this is that everyone in a sports team has the same interest, which is the most fundamental (基础的) character for friends. Because of it, they will become your potential friends so that the chance to be true friends is very high. In addition, the same interest can give you a lot of topics to talk about with your friends in daily conversation.

    Another factor that should be taken into consideration is the memory. After you fight for a goal with your partners, it will leave you a good experience, which is necessary for a long-lasting friendship. I used to be a player in the basketball team of my high school. Even though it was five years ago, I can remember all the exciting moments when we fought for the championship as if they happened yesterday. And although we went to different universities, we get together so many times. 

    In addition, trust is also an important aspect. As we know, keeping trust is the most important thing in the team because it can make you be together all the time. Furthermore, you can share happiness and sadness with reliable friends and they will make you feel life is beautiful and that the future is bright.

    Join a sports team, and your new friends are waiting for you.

    【1】Why does the author think that a friend in need is a friend indeed?

    A.He can share your happiness.

    B.He can help you when you need him.

    C.He can help you join a sports team.

    D.He can encourage you when you succeed.

    【2】What does the author think is the best way to make new friends?

    A.Taking part in community activities

    B.Remembering exciting moments

    C.Joining a sports team

    D.Traveling with others

    【3】The underlined word “potential in the second paragraph can replaced by “______”.

    A.best

    B.suitable

    C.reliable

    D.possible

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.No sports teams, no new friends

    B.A friend in need is a friend indeed

    C.Join a sports team to make new friends

    D.True friends should have the same interest

  • 28、Summer Courses for Students

    Writing Project for Students

    Contact: Ms. Cathy

    Phone: 571-206-4987

    Website: www. mvip. org

    Grade: 7~12

    The Writing Project for Students is a two-week writing program for 120 students. The young writers work with writing teachers in the George Mason University (GMU) and then take photos with the teachers as souvenirs. Their writing works are issued in a collection and they can take them. One copy per student.

    Research Science Institute

    Contact: Mr. George

    Phone: 703-448-9662

    Website: www. cee. org

    Grade: 11

    The Research Science Institute is a six-week summer program in which some of the excellent high school students from the US and around the world come together to carry out science and mathematics research. They undertake research projects under the guidance of umiversity professors.

    Summer Communication Institute

    Contact: Mr. Xavier

    Phone: 434-924-3371

    Website:   www. virginia. edu

    Grade: 11~12

    The University of Virginia's Summer Communication Institute offers eight-week programs in Arabic, French, German, Hebrew, Italian, Latin, Russian, Spanish and Chinese. These 9 programs are designed to serve people who wish to attain an intermediate level of competence in the new system of communication in speech in just one summer. A participant attends classes 5 days a week 8 hours a day. The limited class size allows for individualized and group instruction not usually available in standard classrooms.

    Youth Conservation Camp

    Contact: Ms. Elizabeth

    Phone: 804-559-0324

    Website: www: vaswed. org

    Grade: 9~12

    For more than 30 years, the Virginia Association of Soil and Water Conservation Districts has sponsored a fortnight's summer conservation camp for Virginia high school students on the campus of Virginia Tech. The program brings together about 70 interested students to learn about Virginia's natural resources from conservation professionals from Virginia Tech. Most of the instruction is hands-On and outdoors.

    【1】What can the participants get before they leave the GMU?

    A.A certificate offered by the GMU.

    B.A chance to do scientific research.

    C.A collection of their works' photos.

    D.A publication about their own writing.

    【2】What would the participants do to learn language?

    A.Ask Ms. Cathy.

    B.Visit www. virginia, edu.

    C.Consult Mr. George.

    D.Call 804-559-0324.

    【3】Which of the following programs have the same duration(时长)?

    A.Research Science Institute and Summer Communication Institute.

    B.Summer Communication Institute and Youth Conservation Camp.

    C.Writing Project for Students and Youth Conservation Camp.

    D.Writing Project for Students and Research Science Institute.

  • 29、The Best Ukrainian Movies of the Past Decade

    In the past ten years, Ukrainian movies have received the attention of film festivals, making an impact on cinema. These are some of the best of the decade.

    The Tribe

    Myroslav Slaboshpytskyi's 2014 crime drama The Tribe is the most successful Ukrainian movie; the film won 29 awards, including 4 awards at Cannes Film Festival. The Tribe is a silent movie with only sign language. It is a really shocking and sad film about the dark side of a school of the deaf.

    My Thoughts Are Silent

    My Thoughts Are Silent is a film from Antonio Lukich, a comedy about two-meter-tall Vadim, who has to record the voice of a very rare bird from Western Ukraine. To do this, Vadim goes on a trip with his mother, a taxi driver. Their journey is full of misunderstandings, but at the same time, jokes and warmth. My Thoughts Are Silent is a truly special and emotional film.

    Human with a Stool

    In 2004, director and traveler Leonid Kanter came up with a crazy idea; he decided to bring four stools(凳子)from his kitchen to the shores of the four oceans. Kanter and his friends, a group of friendly dreamers, set out on a journey with almost no money. The 2019 documentary film Human with a Stool tells the story of their extraordinary adventure. In 2018, Kanter passed away, and his friends finished Human with a Stool without him.

    Volcano

    The 2018 comedy-drama Volcano by Roman Bondarchuk follows a foreigner Lukas, who comes to Ukraine to carry out a task. In the Ukrainian village, Lucas meets a strange man named Vova, who shows Lucas the amazing world of the Ukrainian province. Volcano won 9 awards, including the awards at festivals in Brazil, Switzerland and China. It is a beautifully made work, both poetic and funny at the same time.

    【1】Which film will you go to if you are interested in a silent movie?

    A.The Tribe.

    B.My Thoughts Are Silent.

    C.Human with a Stool.

    D.Volcano.

    【2】Which director died with his/her movie unfinished?

    A.Leonid Kanter.

    B.Antonio Lukich.

    C.Myroslav Slaboshpytskyi.

    D.Roman Bondarchuk.

    【3】What do My Thoughts Are Silent and Volcano have in common?

    A.They are both documentaries.

    B.They are both amusing.

    C.They both focus on friendship.

    D.They both tell the story of disasters.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Earlier this month, I bought a new smart phone. I didn’t ________ it much at first, only to get a call from my daughter. Soon, however, I found it ________ to surf the internet on the smart phone than my large computer. Even with my ________ time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it on this phone.

    Yesterday when I was ________ short videos on TikTok, suddenly a long and white nose ________ its way between me and my phone. ________ I put the phone down, took my glasses off and petted my dog. Soon we were hugging, and romping (嬉闹) around in the house. And I ________ something too. There was a feeling in my heart:a wonderful mixture of love, laughter, and ________. It was a ________ that I hadn’t gotten once during all that time I had spent on my phone.

    It’s strange how it took a dog to ________ me of what is important. I ________ to spend less time on my phone and more time doing the ________ things in life like hugging my children, talking to my friends and even playing with my dog. ________ is here to stay. But we shouldn’t let it control us or our ________. We should use it only when it ________ us to do the important things like loving each other or making this world better.

    【1】

    A.desire

    B.like

    C.use

    D.care

    【2】

    A.cheaper

    B.easier

    C.safer

    D.slower

    【3】

    A.limited

    B.special

    C.free

    D.waiting

    【4】

    A.taking down

    B.pointing at

    C.speaking of

    D.checking out

    【5】

    A.pushed

    B.felt

    C.lost

    D.followed

    【6】

    A.Shaking

    B.Laughing

    C.Running

    D.Clapping

    【7】

    A.proved

    B.revised

    C.noticed

    D.changed

    【8】

    A.respect

    B.patience

    C.trust

    D.joy

    【9】

    A.feeling

    B.fantasy

    C.solution

    D.response

    【10】

    A.cure

    B.remind

    C.clear

    D.warn

    【11】

    A.hesitated

    B.happened

    C.promised

    D.refused

    【12】

    A.regular

    B.normal

    C.important

    D.extreme

    【13】

    A.Communication

    B.Technology

    C.Friendship

    D.Inspiration

    【14】

    A.energy

    B.talent

    C.future

    D.time

    【15】

    A.expects

    B.invites

    C.requires

    D.helps

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面短文,请将上下文及所给出的单词第一个字母,写出空缺处的单词。每空只写一词。

    It was a rainy Christmas Eve when we set out to send some Christmas gifts to John, my daughter’s classmate. John’s family was too p【1】to afford his school supplies. My daughter told me the other kids at school made f【2】of him because he d【3】in shabby clothes. She asked permission f【4】me to share her stationery with John and I did m【5】than that. I decided to buy some daily n【6】for John’s family.

    John’s home looked terribly empty to us. It was not ready at all for Christmas. As soon as we a【7】, we went straight into their kitchen and p【8】 down our gifts on the kitchen table. John and his brothers looked overwhelmed with joy. His younger brother reached over and hugged my daughter, saying that she m【9】be an angel. We were all m【10】to tears by his words.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:

    1.简要介绍你最喜欢的朋友;

    2.说明你喜欢他/她的原因;

    3.朋友在我们生活中的重要性。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为 80 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;   

    3.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

    My Best Friend

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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