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平凉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Every student as well as some teachers who_____ to visit the museum _____ required to be at the bus station at 6:30.

    A. are; are   B. are; is

    C. is; are   D. is; is

     

  • 2、 —Do you mind if I open the window?

    .

    A. No, you can’t       B. Yes, of course not

    C. Certainly, please D. No, go ahead

     

  • 3、Compared with effortless tasks, writing a poem about a worm in a mysterious poetic meter is a(n) ________ one, but artificial intelligence was the clear winner.

    A.depressing

    B.ultimate

    C.practical

    D.challenging

  • 4、____ number of books sold this month _____2000.

    A. A; has reached   B. The; has reached

    C. A; have reached   D. The; have reached

  • 5、I lent some money to Bernard, ______ house was knocked down during the typhoon.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.whose

  • 6、_______ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.

    A.Offered

    B.Offering

    C.To offer

    D.Offer

  • 7、-Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.

    -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.

    A.on; by

    B.by; by

    C.on; on

    D.by; on

  • 8、The committee ______ well-known mountaineers.

    A.is comprised of

    B.comprise of

    C.make up of

    D.is consisted of

  • 9、The pictures on the wall ______ us of the happy junior school days.

    A.remind

    B.memorize

    C.organize

    D.explore

  • 10、In our opinion, teaching a foreign language is science.

    A.as much an art as B.as many an art as

    C.as many arts as  D.so much an art as

     

  • 11、 Despite the rule _____ mobile phones are forbidden in class, my deskmate can’t help playing phone games occasionally.

    A. which B. what C. that D. where

     

  • 12、Although going on your first trip to the UK is exciting, new and different customs can also be _____. Table manners are no exception.

    A.original

    B.stinky

    C.confusing

    D.shallow

  • 13、________ implementing these new measures is not easy, one positive sign is that residents started actively negotiating with those tasked with their implementation.

    A.While

    B.Once

    C.Because

    D.Whether

  • 14、As we all know, Asia is _____ Europe.

    A. four times as large as B. bigger than four times

    C. four times as much as D. four times the size as

     

  • 15、The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.

    A.most of them

    B.most of which

    C.most of what

    D.most of that

  • 16、The reason ______ he didn’t show up on the Orientation Day is ______ he was ill.

    A.why; that B.that; because C.why; because D.which; for

  • 17、Of the six people injured in the crash, only two ________ .

    A.cancelled

    B.survived

    C.attracted

    D.published

  • 18、On the top the mountain, you can get a wonderful ______ of the nearby hills.This is the very reason _______we like to go there in our spare time.

    Ascene; why   Bview; why

    Cscenery; that Dlook; which

     

  • 19、—What about the two of us going downtown?

    —________. I hate spending time hanging around.

    A.That suits me fine

    B.Well, that’s the last thing I will do

    C.It depends on the weather

    D.Why not

  • 20、This is ________ dictionary. ________ is better than John’s

    A.her ;Hers

    B.her ; hers

    C.hers ; Her

    D.hers; Hers

  • 21、Thank you for________ to share your suggestions for high school with us.

    A.coming

    B.come

    C.to come

    D.came

  • 22、It is reported that Americans eat too much protein every day, _______ as they actually need.

    A.twice as much B.as twice much C.much as twice D.as much twice

  • 23、She may have gone out, in ________ case you will need to wait another hour before she comes back.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.which

    D.this

  • 24、Is there anything ________ to you?

    A.that belong

    B.which belongs

    C.that belongs

    D.that is belonged

  • 25、Two thirds of the earth's surface ________covered by water.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   As a mother, let me begin by saying that I am one of “those” parents, maybe one of the few: I am excited that my sons are able to receive instruction online and are able to learn at home. I’m unbelievably happy that they haven’t had to be in a school building all these months. I feel more comfortable with this scenario than I would with any other.

    I know I am in a good position — I am able myself to work from home most days of the week. We have not had issues with access to technology and have backup plans for those problems we have experienced. I know there are many more people who are not as fortunate. That being said, one of the greatest advantages that online learning has brought is that I get to hear my sons being taught. My middle school son and I work in the same room, and I have heard his teachers giving instruction.

    This cannot be said enough: Teachers, you are amazing. Not only are you teaching good, solid, and in many cases, timely content, but you are doing so much more. I have heard every teacher do wellness check-ins with their students, both in a structured way and just casually, on a day-to-day basis. I have heard teachers joking with their students and still carry the topic of their lesson. I have heard teachers building close relations with students, despite being faced with a screenful of turned-off cameras, silenced mikes, and overactive chat boxes.

    My high school son’s teachers have been excellent at reaching out to him and to me to give him support and help direct him when he’s struggled. They have been kind and understanding and flexible. Online schooling has its shortcomings and challenges for both students and teachers, but for me as a parent, it has given me the opportunity to be in the classroom with my sons, to gain greater insight into how they are being taught and to have deeper conversations with them about the content of their learning.

    1What does the underlined word “scenario” probably mean?

    A.Experiment.  B.Schedule.  C.Reference.  D.Attitude.

    2What can we know about the mother?

    A.She doesn’t need to work.  B.She can stay at home most time.

    C.She is expert at teaching.  D.She can learn something online.

    3How does the author make her point acceptable in paragraph 3?

    A.By telling stories.  B.By making comparisons.

    C.By giving comments.  D.By offering examples.

    4How does the author as a parent find online teaching?

    A.Troublesome.  B.Challenging.  C.Meaningful.  D.Difficult.

  • 27、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.

    One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there. “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking. I said, “Didn’t you say you don’t say” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say actually means really It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.

    【1】 A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .

    A. English idioms were too difficult to master

    B.I did not realize the importance of them

    C. My teacher didn’t emphasize the importance

    D.I had no interest in English learning

    【2】 When I first heard “You don’t say!”, I thought .

    A. the Englishman was not interested in the topic

    B. the Englishman was only interested in the Great Wall

    C. I had talked too much

    D.I had to stop talking at once

    【3】We can learn from the second paragraph that .

    A. the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall

    B. the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it

    C. the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide

    D. the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting

    【4】 After the Englishman explained the idiom,

    A. the Englishman made me a fool 

    B. the Englishman made a fool of himself

    C.I felt very silly

    D.I felt proud of my understanding

     

  • 28、Are you struggling to find reading materials for your kids? You can try these books.

    Johnny Catching Fire

    By Aaron Allen

    www. xlibris. com

    Hardback | Paperback | E-book

    $22. 99 | $16. 99 | $3. 99

    Johnny somehow gets the strength of super power. Now, he must decide whether to use his power for good or to get even with those who played tricks on him. Young readers can be inspired to think about the choice of life. To forgive? Or the other way around?

    The Unequal Twins

    By Sylva Kanderal

    www. xlibris. com

    Hardback |Paperback | E-book

    $28.99 | $16.99 | $3.99

    What if …the twins Ava and Zoe, who could hardly be distinguished from each other visually and who could not have been more different in character, had to go through severe envy, jealousy, and hate? Where does that road lead to? To a total loss of their connection, or are they finding the lost path to each other again?

    How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be

    By Pam Grewall

    www. iuniverse. com

    Hardback | Paperback | E-book

    $23.99 | $13.99 | $3.99

    This self-improvement book offers a simple handbook to help kids recognize their strengths and weaknesses and understand how to make their own destiny.

    Quotes from the Quiver

    By Dante P. Galiber, MD, FACC

    www. authorhouse. com

    Hardback | Paperback|E-book

    $43.99 | $22.99 | $3.99

    Inspired by time, space, and human interaction, this collection offers a series of original and thought-provoking ideas and quotations designed to uplift and enlighten young readers.

    【1】Which book mentions a teenager’s super power?

    A.The Unequal Twins.

    B.Johnny Catching Fire.

    C.Quotes from the Quiver.

    D.How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be.

    【2】How much should you pay for the last two paperback books?

    A.$28.99.

    B.$36.98.

    C.$43.99.

    D.$7.98.

    【3】What do the listed books have in common?

    A.They are designed to inspire young readers.

    B.They help readers to understand adulthood better.

    C.They help kids recognize their strengths and weaknesses.

    D.They provide quotations to uplift and enlighten people.

  • 29、A team of researchers has created a website—emojify.info, where the public can try outemotion recognition systems through their computer cameras. Researchers hope it can make the public know about the technology and promote discussions about its use.

    “It is a form of facial recognition, but it goes further because rather than just identifying people, it claims to read our emotions and our inner feelings from our faces,” said Dr Alexa Hagerty, project lead and researcher at the University of Cambridge Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence and the Centre for the Study of Existential Risk.

    Hagerty said many people were not aware of how common emotion recognition systems were, noting they were used in situations ranging from job hiring, to airport security and even to education to see if students are doing their homework. Such technology, she said, was in use all over the world, from Europe to the US and China.

    However, Hagerty emphasized that emotion recognition technology might have some potential benefits, but these must be weighed against concerns around accuracy, human rights, as well as whether the technology was even the right tool for a particular job.

    In one game, users are invited to pull a series of faces to fake emotions and see if the system is fooled. “It is said that the technology is reading emotions,” said Hagerty. But, she added, actually, the system was reading facial expressions and then combining them with the assumption that those movements are linked to emotions, for example, a smile means someone is happy. However, human experience showed it was possible to fake a smile. “That is what that game was: to show you didn't change your inner state of feeling rapidly six times, you just changed the way you looked on your face,” Hagerty said.

    Some emotion recognition researchers say they are aware of such limitations. Vidushi Marda, senior programme officer at the human rights organization Article 19 said it was important to stop the growing market for emotion recognition systems. She said, by reading and classifying human beings into categories that touch upon the most personal aspects of humans, emotion recognition technology doesn't also agree with human rights, according to the organization's website.

    “The important learning from the development and use of facial recognition systems across the world has been to question the validity and the necessity for technologies early and often, and projects that focus on the limitations and dangers of emotion recognition are an important step in that direction,” she said.

    【1】Why did researchers create emojify.info?

    A.To improve emotion recognition technology.

    B.To bring emotion recognition into public daily life.

    C.To draw public attention to emotion recognition technology.

    D.To call for more researchers to study emotion recognition technology.

    【2】What does the third paragraph mainly focus on?

    A.The potentials of emotion recognition technology.

    B.The wide use of emotion recognition technology.

    C.The advantages of emotion recognition technology.

    D.The rapid development of emotion recognition technology.

    【3】What can we learn about the website of emojify.info?

    A.It will often fool the users.

    B.It can accurately read users' emotions.

    C.It recognizes expressions rather than emotions.

    D.It sounds an alarm when people fake a smile.

    【4】What does Vidushi Marda think of emotion recognition systems?

    A.A losing battle

    B.A quick-fix method

    C.A high point

    D.A well-meant proposal

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、One of the greatest things about getting out of the city is heading into nature and really communing with (与……融为一体) the Earth and wildlife. But sometimes, the ___________ finds its way into the city.

    A man named Tom Bell lives in London. When he went up to his rooftop to take a break one day, he realized he wasn’t alone . But don’t worry. His _________ was of the fuzzy (毛茸茸的) variety. A wild fox had made its way up to the roof just in time to ___________ the sunset. It was getting _________ and cold, but fortunately, there was a blanket laid out and ready for it! The tired fox just wanted to have a sleep.

    Tom quickly _________ the event online with the world and received many likes. People were obviously _______________ by the truly unbothered fox. _____________ the lucky man, the fox got up there through the fire escape. A man named Steve even played it some music to make sure the fox had the _______________ evening!

    In fact, London is home to many foxes, _______________ not all of them are this cute and beautiful. They’ve come to be called urban foxes and they began to make themselves ________________ in London back in the 1930s when the city’ s growth started ________________ their natural territory (领地).And they live in cities all over England. It is supposed that there’s a population of about 33,000 urban foxes in total in the country.

    Once Tom shared his __________________ house guest, others around London also started __________________ photos of their urban foxes! Well, it’s probably safe to say that we’re a little envious (羡慕的) of these lucky persons and their fuzzy visitors. It is __________________ to see that people and the wilderness can live together __________________ .

    【1】

    A.sunlight

    B.road

    C.photo

    D.wilderness

    【2】

    A.visitor

    B.neighbor

    C.friend

    D.audience

    【3】

    A.overlook

    B.follow

    C.catch

    D.mark

    【4】

    A.wet

    B.quiet

    C.risky

    D.dark

    【5】

    A.read

    B.found

    C.shared

    D.checked

    【6】

    A.encouraged

    B.attracted

    C.confused

    D.supported

    【7】

    A.Because of

    B.According to

    C.Instead of

    D.Expect for

    【8】

    A.perfect

    B.eventful

    C.stormy

    D.final

    【9】

    A.if

    B.and

    C.or

    D.but

    【10】

    A.out of danger

    B.above average

    C.on the site

    D.at home

    【11】

    A.enlarging

    B.entering

    C.surrounding

    D.dividing

    【12】

    A.imaginary

    B.trusted

    C.lifelong

    D.beloved

    【13】

    A.posting

    B.collecting

    C.editing

    D.printing

    【14】

    A.amusing

    B.important

    C.amazing

    D.common

    【15】

    A.legally

    B.peacefully

    C.informally

    D.confidently

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a small new restaurant. He saw a【1】at the door.

    【2】of all that fat? Want to lose【3】?

    Come inside Yong Hui'【4】restaurant.

    Only slimming foods served here.

    Make yourself thin again!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、书面表达

    假定你是李华,上网时发现有外籍教师在网络上辅导英语口语,因此发帖向在线外籍教师Peter寻求帮助。要点包括:

    1.自我介绍(姓名、身份及年级);

    2.英语学习情况、困难及感受;

    3.请求给予帮助。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2.适当增加细节,不要逐句翻译;

    3.开头和结束语已为你写好。

    Dear Peter,

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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