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白银2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Some students who are ______ the online games can’t bear being separated from mobile phones even for a short while.

    A.anxious about B.addicted to C.curious about D.content with

  • 2、I lost everything except my watch while ___________ in that hotel.

    A. lived   B. to live

    C. living   D. having lived

     

  • 3、He was not in good shape. Worse still, he ________ a severe cold, forcing him to slow down his training before the game.

    A. put up with   B. came down with

    C. got across to   D. held on to

  • 4、My sister exchanged gifts ________ me in the Spring Festival.

    A.of

    B.with

    C.for

    D.to

  • 5、_____ I accept that he's not perfect in many aspects, I do actually quite like the man.

    A. As   B. Since   C. If   D. While

     

  • 6、The car was not seriously ________ in the accident and it won't cost much to get it repaired.

    A. destroyed   B. ruined

    C. damaged   D. suffered

     

  • 7、Adding some colors and visual aids to the teaching can help teachers ________ students' passion for learning.

    A.automate

    B.estimate

    C.situate

    D.stimulate

  • 8、With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

    A.affect

    B.affecting

    C.affected

    D.were affected

  • 9、______ his homework made his father lost in temper.

    A.The boy’s not having done B.The boy not having done

    C.The boy’s having not done D.The boy having not done

  • 10、It is obvious that water is to be ________ to the development of life.

    A.gentle

    B.fundamental

    C.harmful

    D.violent

  • 11、They did a good job. More than one student ______ praised by the teacher.

    A. was   B. were

    C. is   D. has

     

  • 12、Have you read all the information that   this case?

    A.relate B.relate to C.relates to D.relates

  • 13、--- Anything else please?

    --- I have a message needing to be confirmed, _______ that will probably chang my life.

    A. that   B. one

    C. it   D. which

     

  • 14、It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them.

    A.in preference to B.in place of C.in exchange for D.in agreement with

  • 15、No one knows when such a custom first _____.

    A. came into power     B. came into being

    C. came true D. came out

     

  • 16、Please give us the reason ______ the goods were delayed.

    A. why   B. which

    C. what   D. how

  • 17、I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.

    A.object

    B.object complement

    C.predicative

    D.attribute

  • 18、It was three weeks________ she realized that she was the subject of a practical joke________ her friends had been planning for months.

    A.since; which

    B.that; that

    C.until; which

    D.before; that

  • 19、Though they were in the mountain area, they ____ about the world by watching TV.

    A.were informing B.were informed

    C.informed D.had been informed

  • 20、_________the wounded soldiers need are good doctors and medicine.

    A. That   B. Who C. What D. Whether

     

  • 21、How did you __________ new challenges, like starting a new school or even disappointments at times?

    A.handle

    B.unfold

    C.impress

    D.deliver

  • 22、My eldest son, _______ the work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.

    A. of whom   B. whose

    C. of whose   D. of which

  • 23、At that time ________two important players ________a big problem for Lang Ping.

    A.to lose; is

    B.losing; was

    C.lose; was

    D.losing; is

  • 24、Singapore is a playground for the wealthy, so it’s surprising that in the past five years, most of the purchasing desire ________ from those at the bottom of the economic pyramid.

    A.came B.comes C.has come D.have come

  • 25、— I regret _____ you that you have been fired, John.

    — OK, I am out of work now. But you will regret _____the decision one day.

    A.telling; making B.to tell; to make

    C.telling; to make D.to tell; making

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   On April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bone were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.

    As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry $1.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economies all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland’s many volcanoes.

    However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the world’s flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere, temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint.

    Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I never would have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.

    In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked, they used the geothermal (地热) energy for the next 15 years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes, focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future.

    I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences.

    【1】What happened to the writer on April 14th, 2010?

    A.He was involved in a car crash.

    B.He was stuck in Iceland’s airport.

    C.He witnessed a volcanic eruption.

    D.He was badly injured on a bike ride.

    【2】Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull?

    A.Economy was cost globally by the eruption.

    B.Valuable minerals were brought to the surface.

    C.More carbon dioxide was sent into the air.

    D.Most of the world’s planes were held up.

    【3】Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano?

    A.It broke out on April 14th in Iceland as well.

    B.It symbolized the accident that changed his life.

    C.It encouraged him to know more about himself.

    D.It taught him to make the most of given situation.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.Inspiration from Disasters

    B.Escape from Volcanoes

    C.Love for Earth Science

    D.Attitude toward Nature

  • 27、My name is Betty. I’m a student in Hawaii School. Yesterday morning it was very sunny when I woke up. I looked at the alarm clock. It said 3:50! It stopped! What time was it? I climbed out of the bed and went downstairs to the kitchen. The kitchen clock said 8:30 —— I was late! My parents went to work and didn’t wake me up. The school bus went at 8:00. I missed it.

    I called my teacher on his mobile phone.

    “I’m sorry I got up late, but I’ll get to school as soon as I can!” I said. “Go to school on my rollerblades (旱冰鞋), ” I thought. “It will be faster than the bus.”

    I washed and dressed quickly. I took an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! Then I put on my rollerblades and went to school. It took me 35 minutes to get to school. I took all the shortcuts (近路) I knew. I went across the park, even through some backyards! When I got to school, I was very hot and my legs hurt. I missed math, our first lesson of the morning. But I made it to our second lesson, history. I was very happy because history is my favourite subject.

    【1】When did Betty get up yesterday?

    A.At 3:50

    B.At 7:30

    C.At 8:00

    D.At 8:30

    【2】Betty went to school ________.

    A.on foot

    B.on her rollerblades

    C.by bus

    D.by bike

    【3】According to the passage, ________was Betty’s breakfast that day.

    A.an orange

    B.an apple

    C.a banana

    D.a pear

    【4】What subject did Betty like best?

    A.Maths

    B.Chinese

    C.History

    D.English

    【5】Which of the following statement is NOT true?

    A.The alarm clock didn’t stop.

    B.The school bus went at 8:00.

    C.It took Betty 35 minutes to get to the school.

    D.Betty missed the first lesson

  • 28、African countries have retrieved some historic relics(遗物), which reflects the important development of human society, from European countries. Recently, Germany signed a deal for the return of hundreds of valuable artworks from the Kingdom of Dahomey in the 19th century, in what is today Benin.

    But many artifacts(手工艺品) are still unluckily missing and some are on their way back. One is an eight-legged seat from the old kingdom in Uganda. The important artifact now sits at a museum thousands of kilometers away in Britain. The wooden seat is housed at the University of Oxford. It is one of at least 279 relics there taken from the Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom.

    Apollo John Rwamparo is a leader of Uganda. He really values the country’s cultural relics. He requested the British to return the artifacts. Ugandan leaders are preparing to meet with the University of Cambridge in Britain about the return of such historical artifacts. The school has an unknown number of artifacts from Africa. Through many efforts,an artifact was returned to its home.

    The British Museum holds a large collection of artifacts from Africa. Rose Mwanja said she had been trying hard on it and believed it could have some good effects. She is a director of Uganda’s museums. She added she could start with those that are more willing to cooperate.

    Many of the artifacts from Africa cannot even be found. That led to an organization started by late Congolese art collector Sindika Dokolo. The organization offers to buy African art from collections in foreign countries, By 2020, when Dokolo died, his group had successfully recovered 15 items. However, for African governments, the recovery of artifacts remains a struggle and will take much time.

    【1】What does the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 1 mean?

    A.Thrown.

    B.Taken back.

    C.Given up.

    D.Organised.

    【2】Where is the artifact of the eight-legged seat at present?

    A.In Benin.

    B.In Uganda.

    C.In Britain.

    D.In Germany.

    【3】What is Ugandan leaders’ attitude to their country’s cultural relics?

    A.Curious.

    B.Confused.

    C.Uncaring.

    D.Concerned.

    【4】Which word best describes the recovery of artifacts?

    A.Frightening.

    B.Doubtful.

    C.Effortless.

    D.Challenging.

  • 29、How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

    Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn't that hard. 【1】

    Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into better university, which will enable you to have bright future.

    Do good in your community. Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, but make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁症)than people who don't. 【2】For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

    【3】 Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.【4】You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

    A.Live life fully.

    B.Be nice to your parents and teachers.

    C.Find chances to do voluntary work that interests you.

    D.It will help you pass time and develop your personality.

    E.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

    F.Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   It was a hot, wet summer day a few years ago. At a local gas station, I noticed two elderly ladies ________ a way from their car. There was a look of shock and ________ on their faces. I looked and saw what they saw. Five wasps(大黄蜂) had started to ________ a nest around the gas cap. My eyes ________ in surprise. I shared the ladies’ fear. The nest seemed to be forming.

    Wasps had never been ________ of mine. Several times wasps ________ me while I was cutting my grass, bringing me a lot of pain ________ I was afraid to cut the grass for a longtime.

    The most ________ time, however, was when I was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were running and playing in my backyard. I had ________ stepped on one of their hidden nests because before we knew it, we were being run after and ________ over and over by the wasps. We ran to my mom with tears in our eyes. My mom immediately let us have a cold bath and put us in the ________ water before giving us medicine to fight all the ________ in our little bodies from the stings(刺毛).

    Recalling the past stings, I knew I couldn't let fear prevent me ________ others now. I reached into my back pocket for a paper towel and tore out the nest while the ________ wasps flew around me. The ladies finally thanked mc and I said “You're welcome!” with a smile and a (n) ________ heart.

    A.standing

    B.laughing

    C.lying

    D.conflicting

    A.respect

    B.joy

    C.faith

    D.horror

    A.destroy

    B.repair

    C.remove

    D.build

    A.hurt

    B.widened

    C.escaped

    D.closed

    A.friends

    B.passengers

    C.enemies

    D.partners

    A.ignored

    B.monitored

    C.attacked

    D.recognized

    A.as though

    B.even if

    C.in case

    D.so that

    A.sufficient·

    B.limited

    C.terrible

    D.current

    A.hardly

    B.definitely

    C.flexibly

    D.gratefully

    A.bitten

    B.rejected

    C.believed

    D.drawn

    A.hot

    B.dirty

    C.cool

    D.mild

    A.smell

    B.poison

    C.tissue

    D.oxygen

    A.carrying

    B.seeking

    C.harming

    D.assisting

    A.annoyed

    B.friendly

    C.pleased

    D.intelligent

    A.upset

    B.heavy

    C.happy

    D.curious

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue the workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. 1. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. 2. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.

    The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, 3. 4, or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed, 5.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你在“英语学习”论坛上看到有网友说自己英语口语不好,想听听其他网友的建议。请你结合以下提示,写一段回帖。

    写作提示:

    1.我认为你不要失去信心,不要对困难感到焦虑不安。

    2.扩大词汇量是很重要的,背诵一些与日常生活相关的短句子。

    3.在课堂上集中注意力,努力练习口语。

    4.总之无论多么困难,我相信你终会获得成功。

    注意:

    1.至少使用三个必修一教材的短语:from one’s point of viewlose heartbe anxious aboutrelate tofocus onmake an effort toin summarymake it

    2.至少使用两个必修一教材的结构或句型:限定性定语从句;be of great + n.; “no matter+特殊疑问词引导让步状语从句。

    3.词数:60词左右。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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