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大理州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed,________ me stories and sing songs for me till I fell asleep.

    A.having told

    B.tell

    C.telling

    D.told

  • 2、—Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?

    —Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ________.

    A.available

    B.affordable

    C.acceptable

    D.admirable

  • 3、His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to________ what he is trying to express.

    A.make out

    B.make progress

    C.make up

    D.make sense

  • 4、--- Have you seen the film?

    ---Of course, I have. It was in our university   it was made.

    A. that   B. where

    C. when   D. which

     

  • 5、----I would describe Mum’s menu of steaks, smoked chicken and roast beef as ________.

    ----I am ________ you.  A healthy diet is basic necessity.

    A. heavy; with    B. energetic; for

    C. protective; on D. body-building; by

     

  • 6、I jumped with joy when I ______ my driver’s license in the mail.

    A.receive

    B.received

    C.have received

    D.would receive

  • 7、This factory _____ produced paper was closed yesterday because it had caused too much pollution.

    A.which B.where C.it D.what

  • 8、After graduation, he took all his works(作品) to London _______ get a good job there.

    A. so that   B. in order that

    C. in order to   D. as to

  • 9、In China, many modern cities have excellent subway systems ______ can take people everywhere in the city.

    A.what

    B.where

    C.which

    D.who

  • 10、- Got it! This is the first step______the engineer went wrong

    - Oh one fault may lose everything

    A. which B. where

    C. that D. when

  • 11、Is this the first time that the graduate ____________ his own organization?

    A.founded B.had founded C.found D.has founded

  • 12、I was having breakfast with my three children ________ water started filling my home.

    A.since

    B.before

    C.after

    D.when

  • 13、Longji Rice Terraces still mean a lot to local people, ________ traditions hold much value.

    A.in which

    B.who

    C.for whom

    D.that

  • 14、—Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

    —Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.

    A.silence

    B.trust

    C.control

    D.strength

  • 15、________ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.

    A.As; whom

    B.What; whom

    C.What; whose

    D.As; whose

  • 16、We spent quite a few days in Guilin last year_________ the wonderful landscape there.

    A.to enjoy

    B.enjoying

    C.enjoyed

    D.enjoy

  • 17、It’s no use ________ the problem again since he is so stubborn.

    A.discussing

    B.to discuss

    C.being discussed

    D.having discussed

  • 18、When the teacher woke up in hospital, she found herself   her students and was moved to tears.

    A. was surrounded by   B. surrounding

    C. surrounded by   D. surround

  • 19、This is the first time that I ________ to Beijing.

    A. was   B. had been   C. am   D. have been

     

  • 20、I felt somewhat disappointed and ________ when something occurred which attracted my attention.

    A.was about to leave

    B.would be leaving

    C.was to leave

    D.had left

  • 21、It is always I who_____ first when a quarrel between my wife and me breaks out.

    A.give away B.give out C.give up D.give in

  • 22、The year of 2021 is coming to ________ end.

    A.a

    B.the

    C./

    D.an

  • 23、Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.

    A. begin   B. began

    C. have begun   D. had begun

  • 24、The Chinese writing system has also become an important means ________ China’s present is connected with its past.

    A.that

    B.whose

    C.in which

    D.by which

  • 25、People who have a headache are often given medicine to relieve the pain. Which of the following words has a different meaning with the underlined word?

    A. lessen B. ease C. deepen D. lighten

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、I waved goodbye to my senior high school life just six months ago and now I am a college freshman. However, my memory of high school life is so fresh that I feel as if it were only yesterday.

    My senior high school is called Yantai No. 1 Middle School with a long history, which can date back to 1931. When I recall my memorable high school life, I feel blissful and impressed.

    To be honest, my senior high school life was very tiring but I really enjoyed it. I was asked to put study in the first place all the time by both my parents and my teachers. At that time, I got up at 5:30 a.m. and went to bed late in order to have more study time to review what I had learned in the day. In addition to study, I also took part in some activities like English speech contests, calligraphy competitions and so on.

    Our class was like a big family. I got along well with my classmates. We always discussed issues of all kinds after class. I made many friends in the family and we still keep in touch with each other after we graduated. Luckily, my teachers were also very enthusiastic and friendly. We were seen as their children. They not only taught us knowledge but told us how to do better.

    What’s more, dormitory life is also worth mentioning. Living far away from my home, I became quite independent by the end of the first semester at senior high. My roommates and I worked as a team to do some cleaning every day. We had a good time living as a family together, and my social skills were gradually improved.

    This is my high school life, busy but fulfilling. I will never forget it.

    【1】It seems that the author’s high school life is anything but ______.

    A.memorable

    B.impressive

    C.tiring

    D.bitter

    【2】What can we infer from the third paragraph?

    A.The author was unhappy about what she was told to do by her parents and teachers.

    B.The author was a hardworking student when at high school.

    C.The author had no time for other hobbies other than study.

    D.The author won a lot of prizes in competitions during high school.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT the benefit of the author’s dormitory life?

    A.She lived far from her home.

    B.She learned to do things on her own.

    C.She had a better understanding of teamwork.

    D.She learned how to get along with others.

    【4】Where is this passage most likely to be found?

    A.In a newspaper covering breaking news.

    B.In a fashion magazine.

    C.On a college composition website.

    D.In a guidebook.

  • 27、Leanne Carrasco ordered 95 pizzas (比萨饼). The high school senior and her friends filled up goody bags. But this was not your typical graduation party. 【1】 Instead, she decided to mark her high school graduation by giving back to the community. So she threw a pizza party at a homeless shelter for women and children in Houston, Texas. It took her a month to prepare.

    Carrasco had volunteered before, with her family, at the Star of Hope Family Development Center. But this time was different. 【2】 In the month leading up to the party they collected toothbrushes, toothpaste and soap (肥皂). They packed them into 400 bags to hand out to residents (居民) of the shelter.

    On Sunday, it was party time. The pizza was a hit, and so were the bags. 【3】 They had respect for these people. They made sure the residents knew that someone cared.

    In all Carrasco and her friends served about 200 people. For the shelter residents, it was a magical day. 【4】

    Carrasco did a good job but she won’t let it go to her head anytime soon. The graduating senior plans to study nursing at Briar Cliff University in Iowa in the fall. 【5】 “I’d rather make a difference in the lives of the homeless residents at Star of Hope than have a big party,” she said.

    A.Carrasco didn’t want that.

    B.She was able to think of other people.

    C.They lined up to give thanks to Carrasco.

    D.She said she would continue giving back.

    E.Carrasco decided to spend money on a party.

    F.She invited a group of her friends and got to work.

    G.But Carrasco and her friends gave the residents something more than just food and soap.

  • 28、Music influences your emotions. In turn, your emotions influence your behavior. One of these is your food intake. 【1】 What does science say about this subject?

    Researchers at the University of Arkansas studied how music influences people when they eat in a restaurant. For the study, they used four types of music: jazz, classical, rock, and hip-hop. Their results showed that people had more appetite when they listened to jazz music while they ate. 【2】 This has a lot to do with emotions. For instance, when you listen to music with harmonic rhythms like jazz, you feel happier. This increases your appetite.

    However, another study published in Psychological Reports suggests it isn’t only increased appetite that causes people to eat more. 【3】 A more stimuli-filled environment makes you eat more. In fact, they tend to urge you on to eat and even “encourage” you to eat faster. On the other hand, if the atmosphere in the restaurant is relaxed, you’re likely to feel more relaxed and spend more time enjoying yourself. For this reason, you’ll tend to eat less.

    Besides, the study conducted by the Journal of the Academy suggests that the volume of music can also have an effect on how you eat. More specifically, the study states that, with low-volume music, you eat better because you make healthier choices. On the other hand, the study claims that music at high volume increases stimulation and stress. 【4】

    For this reason, restaurants should consider the fact when thinking about the optimization of their products and services. 【5】 They equip themselves with the technology needed to provide memorable experiences through music, greatly strengthening their relationship with the customer.

    A.Does music influence how you eat?

    B.Being in a rush to eat also plays a part.

    C.Does your emotion boost your appetite?

    D.However, they had less appetite when listening to hip-hop.

    E.In fact, many catering establishments have already taken action.

    F.This could prove to be quite an interesting concept for restaurants.

    G.This means you’re more likely to order comfort food or other unhealthy options.

  • 29、   Everyone faces difficulties from time to time. It's a natural part of the cycle of life. You cannot change events or their outcome. You can, however, choose the emotion and meaning you attach to them. Here are a couple of questions to ask yourself to stay positive when facing difficulties.

    Am I Still Breathing?

    【1】. If you find yourself highly stressed out, take 10 minutes, find a quiet space, and just breathe deeply. One of the keys to staying positive is to be relaxed, and making sure you're breathing correctly is the best way to start.

    What Is In My Control?

    Assess your situation honestly, and look for those things you can control. 【2】. This will help you to feel more centered, more focused, and assist you in being able to face the challenge.

    What Is The Most Important Thing I Can Do Right Now?

    Focusing on and doing the best thing you can do right now when in the midst of difficult times helps center you and relax your nervous system. It also increases your confidence in yourself that you can weather this storm. 【3】.

    What Can I Learn From This?

    【4】. As crazy as it sounds, if we can see even the smallest lesson, the smallest purpose in the trial we're facing, it gives it positive value. It also gives us an outcome to move towards, whether it's improved health, more independence in finances, or fixing a broken relationship. 【5】. Shifting your belief from "Why me?" to "What can I learn from this?" turns the challenge from just a random happenstance of bad luck into a problem to be solved.

    A.Weigh the advantages and disadvantages.

    B.Let go of those you can't.

    C.With every difficulty comes a lesson.

    D.If you are, you live to fight another day.

    E.Suffering without learning something leads to a feeling of helplessness.

    F.Maintaining your physical state is a key to maintaining your mental and emotional states.

    G.Progress towards solving a difficult situation, no matter how small, will increase your self-esteem(自尊).

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、My parents operated a small restaurant in Seattle. It was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week. And my first real job,when I was six years old,was_______the diners’ shoes. My father had done it when he was young,so he taught me_______to do it efficiently(有效地),telling me to_______to re-shine(再擦亮) the shoes if the customer wasn’t_______.

    Working in the restaurant was a cause of great_______because I was also working for the good of the family. But my father_______that I had to meet certain standards(标准) to be part of the team. I_______to be punctual(守时的),hard-working,and polite to the_______.

    I was_______paid for the work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of advising Dad that he________give me $10 a week. He said,“OK. How about you paying me for three meals a day you have here? And for the times you bring________your friends for free soft drinks?” He________I owed him about $40 a week.

    I remember returning to Seattle after being________in the US Army for about two years. I had just been promoted(升迁) to Captain at that time. And full of pride,I walked into my parents’ restaurant,but the________thing Dad said was,“How about your________up tonight?” I couldn’t________my ears! I am an officer in the Army! But it didn’t________as far as Dad was concerned,I was just________member of the team. I reached for the mop(拖把). Working for Dad has taught me the devotion to a________is above all. It has nothing to do with________that team is involved in a family restaurant or the US Army.

    【1】

    A.cleaning

    B.shining

    C.removing

    D.keeping

    【2】

    A.why

    B.what

    C.when

    D.how

    【3】

    A.offer

    B.refuse

    C.love

    D.learn

    【4】

    A.interested

    B.annoyed

    C.relaxed

    D.satisfied

    【5】

    A.fun

    B.pride

    C.trouble

    D.effort

    【6】

    A.got it right

    B.kept it a rule

    C.made it clear

    D.took it for granted

    【7】

    A.had

    B.tended

    C.hated

    D.managed

    【8】

    A.family

    B.workers

    C.customers

    D.friends

    【9】

    A.never

    B.always

    C.seldom

    D.ever

    【10】

    A.must

    B.should

    C.might

    D.could

    【11】

    A.at

    B.before

    C.around

    D.for

    【12】

    A.worked out

    B.found out

    C.put out

    D.thought out

    【13】

    A.alone

    B.away

    C.outside

    D.off

    【14】

    A.usual

    B.last

    C.next

    D.first

    【15】

    A.washing

    B.taking

    C.cleaning

    D.moving

    【16】

    A.ignore

    B.follow

    C.believe

    D.understand

    【17】

    A.happen

    B.care

    C.go

    D.matter

    【18】

    A.no

    B.other

    C.some

    D.another

    【19】

    A.team

    B.family

    C.leader

    D.restaurant

    【20】

    A.why

    B.whether

    C.when

    D.how

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Forbes list, now in its eighth year, identified 74 people – one for every 100 million on the planet –whose actions have the most impact across the world. Factors taken into 1 include the amount of people a person has power over, the financial resources they control, whether they have influence in more than one sphere, and how 2 they wield their power to change the world.

    This year, 28 members of the list serve as chief executives of major companies. The top ten of those CEOs all of whom are American run firms with a 3 market capitalization of $3tn, Forbes reports.

    Vladimir Putin has beaten Donald Trump to 4 Forbes magazine’s annual list of the world’s most powerful people, taking the number one spot for the third consecutive year. Trump’s 5 to second from number 69 last year is the biggest ever on the list. Angela Merkel, the German chancellor, 6 the most powerful woman, at number 3. The British prime minister, Theresa May, is a new addition to the list at number 13, replacing her predecessor David Cameron, who was ranked at number 8 last year. Barack Obama drops to 48.

    “Forbes’s list this year of the world’s most powerful people 7 rapid and profound change happening around the globe,” said David Ewalt, Forbes contributing editor. “The biggest trend this year is 8 the rise to power of Donald Trump, as well as the increasing power of his supporters and allies.”

    Trump, who last week was named Time’s person of the year, has continued to stoke 9 over his relationship with the Russian leader, in part by dismissing CIA reports of Russian intervention in the US presidential election.

    Unfolding events in the White House, as well as those in Aleppo and Europe, including Britain’s vote to leave the European Union, have made 2016 a significant year for Putin, who has helped 10 the global landscape.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,与朋友Bob约好星期五下午一起去游泳,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

    1. 对不能赴约表示歉意;

    2. 说明不能赴约的原因(原因自拟);

    3. 另约时间及碰头地点去游泳。(时间及碰头地点自拟)

    注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Bob,

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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