1、Health officials warn that easing measures too quickly ________ a W shaped recovery, ________ a resurgence of cases causes a second economic decline soon after the first.
A.is risked…which
B.risked…that
C.risks…where
D.risking…where
2、______a cigarette after a meal is one of his bad habits.
A.Have
B.Has
C.Having
D.Had
3、—Our food will ______. Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers.
—No need, it will last us for as long as two weeks.
A.give out B.give off C.give away D.give in
4、It just doesn’t ______—why would she do a thing like that?
A.take shape
B.come along
C.give up
D.make sense
5、The professor preferred ________lectures to students to ________ to attend meetings.
A.to give; invite
B.giving; inviting
C.to give; be invited
D.giving; being invited
6、—We’ll have a break for thirty minutes. What do you want to do?
—____________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A.It’s up to you
B.Glad to hear that
C.You can’t miss it
D.It just depends
7、—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?
—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A.where show
B.which show
C.that shows
D.who shows
8、We persuade him ________ finish the work by this weekend.
A.into
B.to
C.as to
D./
9、Peaceloving people don't want ______ another war in Iraq.
A.there could be B.there be
C.there being D.there to be
10、Proof has shown that natural selection has played a _________ role in the evolution of some species.
A.capable
B.brilliant
C.significant
D.virtual
11、—Won’t you join us in playing tennis?
—________ I’d rather watch it than play it.
A.Why not?
B.No, thanks.
C.Go ahead.
D.Have fun!
12、Passengers are ________ that no smoking is allowed on the train.
A.remained
B.reminded
C.remarked
D.requested
13、Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.
A. since B. so that
C. for D. because
14、Ms. Oyeymi, _____________ mother is training to become a driver for London Underground, began writing at the age of seven.
A.who B.whose C.where D.why
15、Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into .
A. whether ; giving it up B. of whether; giving them up
C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it
16、He received an ________ for the role he played.
A.award
B.permission
C.strength
D.debt
17、To help the blind, young Louis Braille created a system _________ six raised dots representing different letter; _____ the blind can easily recognize Brail with the fingers now.
A. made up of; but B. consisted of; thus
C. making up of; but D. consisting of; thus
18、The Chinese language __________ Western languages __________ , instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or ideas.
A. differs from; in which B. is different from; in that
C. differs from; in what D. is different from; in where
19、— It’s great that McDonald’s in the United States plans to use drinking straws made from paper.
— ________. It will help protect the environment.
A.You name it
B.You can never tell it
C.You can say that again
D.You got it
20、Innovation is key to business survival, and companies put ________ resources into encouraging employees to develop new ideas.
A.definite
B.primitive
C.substantial
D.reasonable
21、She will write to you as soon as she________to Guangzhou.
A.got
B.will get
C.gets
D.get
22、Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.
A. of;onB. by;in C. of;at D. on;at
23、We may meet ______ in our senior high school life, but we will never give up.
A.descriptions
B.moments
C.challenges
D.exchanges
24、________ fun it is to relax ourselves in a nature reserve 15 km ________ south of Hangzhou!
A. What; the B. How; /
C. What; / D. How; the
25、It seemed only several minutes he made up his mind and told us his decision.
A.after
B.before
C.when
D.until
26、 The temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface,but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center.The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas,except at the core.In the core of the sun,the pressures are so great against the gases that,despite the high temperature,there may be a small solid core.However,no one really knows,since the center of the sun can never be directly observed.
Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five layers or zones.Starting at the outside and going down into the sun,the zones are the corona,chromosphere,photosphere,convection zone and finally the core.The first three zones are regarded as the sun's atmosphere ends and the main body of the sun begins.
The sun's outermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles.This is the only part of the sun that can be seen during an eclipse such as the one in February 1979.At any other time,the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the glare of the sun's rays.
The corona is a brilliant,pearly white,filmy light,about as bright as the full moon.Its beautiful rays are a sensational sight during an eclipse.The corona's rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spikelike(一束束穗状)rays near the sun's north and south poles.The corona is thickest at the sun's equator.
The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speeds and reaching a temperature of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit.The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets.By the time the sun's corona rays reach the earth,they are weak and invisible.
【1】Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas because of the sun’s ________
A.size B.age C.location D.temperature
【2】All of the following are parts of the sun’s atmosphere EXCEPT the ________.
A.cornoa B.core C.photospere D.chromosphere
【3】Accroding the passage, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become ______.
A.hotter B.clearer C.thinner D.stronger
【4】The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses which of the following?
A.The remaining layers of the sun.
B.The evolution of the sun to its present form.
C.The eclipse of February 1979.
D.Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona.
27、We’ve all seen them. They were the unfamiliar and often socially awkward kids. “Who are they?” we all whispered. When we asked our parents about these kids, they replied in that slightly high-nosed tone, “Oh, they’re homeschooled.”
Despite the disgrace which still surrounds homeschooling, parents who choose this form of education are finally getting their benefits. Since 1999, the number of parents who choose to homeschool their children has grown by 75%. And although the number of children in a homeschooling environment still only account for only 4% of the total number of school-going youth, the number of parents choosing to give up “traditional” public education is growing seven times faster than the rate of children being enrolled in public schools each year.
For those who argue that these numbers do not justify the effectiveness of a homeschooled education, we might instead look to the statistics. The typical homeschooled child scores in the 65th to 89th percentile on standardized testing, while the average child in a public school environment scores somewhere around the 50th percentile. Further, homeschooled children have been shown to score consistently higher on the ACT and go on to earn higher GPAs as college students. Homeschooled children have even been shown to achieve four year degrees at much higher rates than students from public school and private schools.
The benefits don’t stop there. Whereas the average total expenditures for a child in public school is near $10,000 a year, those for the homeschooled child average is somewhere between $500 and $600 a year. So not only does homeschooling provide educational benefits, but it provides financial payoffs as well.
But what about socialization? Homeschooled children are considered by many to lack basic social skills, supporters of homeschooling claim this is not true. The National Home Education Research Institute claims that homeschooled children have actually shown to become more socially engaged individuals than their peers, showing “healthy social, psychological, and emotional development, and success into adulthood.”
So what might the future bring? Will more parents opt for homeschooling than public schooling? And what can be done to stop the apparent downfalls in public schooling?
【1】The underlined words “Oh, they’re homeschooled” in Para. 1 suggests that parents__________.
A.are proud of their own children
B.respect homeschooled kids
C.don’t accept socially awkward kids
D.have a low opinion on homeschooling
【2】From Para. 2 we know that the trend of homeschooling __________.
A.is worrying
B.is on the rise
C.remains consistent
D.is going downward
【3】The statistics in Para. 3 is used to show__________.
A.homeschooled kids do better
B.public school education is more effective
C.homeschooled children earn higher GPS at college
D.public school children score in the 50th percentile
【4】The author’s attitude towards homeschooling is __________.
A.critical
B.negative
C.supportive
D.neutral
28、Camden was four years old. Just like what you can expect with a kid at his age, he’ s quite curious and cheerful. However, things started to change one day. He was no longer playing with the other kids in the kindergarten, keeping to himself in the corner. It is unusual for a child to switch personalities in just a matter of days. His teacher decided to get to the bottom of this.
After taking him away from the classroom, the small child admitted having some problems at home. Nancy felt that she needed to contact his father to address her worries. After a phone conversation, Nancy got informed of what she wanted to know. Darreld, Camden’s father, was seriously unwell because his kidneys were becoming weaker by the day and barely operating at 20%, about which his small son, Camden, became concerned.
A youngster cannot live happy without their parent. Nancy had promised her pupil to do everything she could to make things better for them, and she meant it. Nancy was determined to solve the problem once and for all.
Nancy received confirmation that she was a perfect candidate when she received the results of her hospital tests. Darreld’ s relatives and friends had previously been tested to check whether they were a match. Unfortunately, none of them were. Darreld was beginning to lose hope until Nancy made her offer.
To ease Nancy’s loved ones’ worries, the greatest surgeons in Iowa did the kidney removal, because they knew she would be experiencing a risky treatment that only the best in the field could manage. The operation succeeded! Both he and Nancy were expected to recover completely.
Camden was maybe the most affected by his father’ s plight, but now that Darreld is well again, as a result, the small kid has changed back to be happy and active. Camden promises to be Nancy’ s best pupil ever.
【1】Why did Camden draw his teacher’ s attention?
A.Because he was badly ill.
B.Because he happened to be the teacher’ s neighbor.
C.Because he showed no interest in her class.
D.Because he suddenly changed too much in character.
【2】What made Camden feel low?
A.His father’ s bad health condition.
B.His poor presentation in class.
C.That his classmates kept a distance from him.
D.That his father’s farm failed to grow crops.
【3】What made Darreld hopeless before Nancy came to his aid?
A.His families refused to help him.
B.There was little chance to find a matched organ.
C.He was unable to support a large family.
D.Camden didn’t live up to his expectation.
【4】Which can best explain the underlined word in the last paragraph?
A.Stress.
B.Operation.
C.Trouble.
D.Situation.
29、 Sometimes, you do not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed.【1】But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?
“If you have clean water in a clean glass, you're fine to drink it for a day or two,” Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.
【2】That's because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its PI I level.
Also, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. These microorganisms can stay on your glass.【3】They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.
In countries like the US and UK. people often drink water directly from the tap.【4】Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University. US. After six months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. You'd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.
What about plastic water bottles?【5】If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPA. This chemical can cause heart disease arid cancer.
A.Schwab said people should be careful with them.
B.But you may find that it tastes strange.
C.It is safe for you to drink the water later.
D.Some people prefer to drink water from rivers
E.You might want to drink it the next morning.
F.Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature
G.This is Ok—however, tap water cannot be stored for a long time.
30、When I was a young boy, our whole family lived in my grandma's old house right beside a set of railroad tracks. I can remember the whole house would_________when the trains rolled by. These trains were few, _________, so I often spent my summer afternoons walking down the_________. I can remember the first time I tried to walk on a _________ rail. The steel rails were very narrow so I didn't have many _________ to succeed. First I tried holding my arms out and_________my feet as I walked. This only led to me falling off after a few_________. I decided to walk backwards once but quickly fell and hurt my ankle. When I started looking_________, keeping my eyes forward I put one foot in front of the other and was soon walking with ease.
Looking back on this time I now realize that it also gave me a wonderful_________about living. You can't__________life watching every step you take or every__________you make. Looking behind you is even worse. With your eyes on the past you can't see the way ahead. You can only stand still and remain__________in your regrets. Only when you look ahead can you really move forward, see the life you want to lead, and the__________you want to make. Then each__________step you take and choice you make is__________with love and you will walk on with a light heart.
【1】
A.slide
B.check
C.crack
D.shake
【2】
A.instead
B.still
C.however
D.therefore
【3】
A.tracks
B.trains
C.wheels
D.stations
【4】
A.public
B.favorite
C.healthy
D.single
【5】
A.solutions
B.chances
C.designs
D.events
【6】
A.packing
B.throwing
C.watching
D.trusting
【7】
A.steps
B.hours
C.rescues
D.trips
【8】
A.around
B.ahead
C.down
D.backwards
【9】
A.lesson
B.test
C.skill
D.adventure
【10】
A.refer to
B.depend on
C.make up
D.go through
【11】
A.preparation
B.promise
C.choice
D.announcement
【12】
A.relaxed
B.trapped
C.settled
D.challenged
【13】
A.impression
B.arrangement
C.achievement
D.comment
【14】
A.outgoing
B.flat
C.unlucky
D.specific
【15】
A.filled
B.recognized
C.lifted
D.attracted
31、Directions: Fill in each blank with the missing words according to the text.
● As one of China's great former capitals, Xi' an 【1】 【2】 【3】 the largest city in the world during the Tang Dynasty, 【4】 【5】 【6】 of art and poetry. Chang' an, as it was known at the time, was the starting point of 【7】 【8】 【9】, which connected China to the world.
32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Steven had had his first starring role in kindergarten, playing a talking stone in a class play. From the moment that he heard the applause and took his bows, he knew he wanted to be an actor. He “drew” his name as it would look at a theatre. In his mind, he “practiced” his acceptance speech to the Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖). “I want to thank my agent(经纪人)...” he imagined himself saying to the crowd. He wanted to be an actor.
By six grade, he was used to starring in school productions. He played Romeo in this year’s Junior Shakespeare Festival. His brother said he was probably the first Romeo in the history of theatre to have braces(牙套). Steven liked everything about acting-except for his brother’s comments about it. Brad was not interested in acting.
Steven dreamed of going to California or New York when he got older. Meanwhile, he read the “trades” at the library-the newspapers and magazines of the acting business. He couldn’t believe it when he saw that there was going to be an open casting call(演员招雾)in his own Midwestern city. He begged his parents to take him, but they worked on Saturdays and they couldn’t take the day off. He was forced to ask his older brother, the critic.
The part called for a boy who looked about 14. Steven figured he could pass. Unlike Brad, Steven looked older than his age. Brad, on the other hand, at 16 looked more like 14. The boys arrived early at the theatre where the try-outs(试镜)were taking place. There were already over 200 kids there. Steven picked up his application. Brad picked one, too- “just for fun,” he said. Each of them then studied the short script they’d been handed. Like all the other kids, they mouthed the words over and over. Some kids found quiet spaces to read their lines aloud, with all the right emotion.
Steven asked Brad to listen to his reading. “Okay, but you have to listen to mine, too.”
“Deal,” Steven answered. Then he read, and, as usual, he was good. Next, it was Brad’s turn. Steven couldn’t believe what he was seeing and hearing. Why hadn’t Brad ever tried out for a play? Where had he gotten all this talent all of a sudden? He asked his brother, “Why haven’t you tried before?”
“I was waiting for something big,” Brad replied.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Soon they heard their names called. It was their turn to perform.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A decade later, at that year’s Academy Awards Ceremony, the two brothers appeared.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________