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1、In just over three years, she has accumulated tens of millions of fans overseas, ________ is not only the recognition of her high-quality video content, but also the result of the increasing influence of Chinese culture.
A．where
B．why
C．which
D．that
2、-I am sorry for taking your book by mistake.
-Oh, really? .
A. It’s OK with me B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Don’t be worry D. I don’t care
3、______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
A．Put
B．Putting
C．Having put
D．Being put
4、He has two sons _______ work in the same company.
A.which B.whose C.whom D.who
5、He is familiar ________ the theme park.
A.with B.on C.in D.at
6、We must do whatever we can to ________ the river being polluted any more.
A．prevent
B．spy
C．hunt
D．stir
7、After doing series of exercises, he finally passed driving test.
A. /；the B. a；the C. the；a D. /；a
8、Yao Ming is one of ________ basketball players in China. He is the pride of China.
A．the worst
B．the best
C．better
D．best
9、Usually, I feel exhausted after a tiring day so when I get home I like to________ on the sofa and listen to music.
A．collapse
B．breathe
C．embrace
D．bend
10、We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather will be better.
A．that
B．where
C．which
D．when
11、—Could I borrow your Louis Armstrong record, please?
—I’d love to get it for you _____ I could remember who last borrowed it.
A．except that
B．on condition
C．if only
D．now that
12、Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.
A.As a result B.In conclusion C.In general D.After all
13、—Why not try that?
—Do you think I can beat Mike?
A. Are you joking? B. What's up?
C. It's hard to say. D. Don't mention it.
14、With food, water and electricity ______, the village is suffering a humanity disaster.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut in
15、-Mum, could I have an apple? I am a bit hungry.
-Didn’t you just have .
A. it B. that
C. one D. this
16、I called the office to ________ them on the day’s developments.
A．inform
B．remind
C．update
D．insist
17、When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was ______I looked forward to most.
A．what
B．why
C．where
D．that
18、Your health ______ constant track of by artificial intelligence in the future.
A．will be keeping
B．will be kept
C．is keeping
D．will have kept
19、I was ________ leave ________ I saw him ________ towards me with a bag in his hand.
A．about to；when；run B．about to；when；running
C．to about；when；run D．to about；while；run
20、All that ______ about right now should not be let out.
A．are talked
B．is being talked
C．is talked
D．are being talked
21、You just advised me ______ carefully.
A.thinking B.to think C.think D.thought
22、It is high time that we took measures to protect the animals from ____________by human race.
A．harmed
B．being harmed
C．harming
D．to be harmed
23、— Are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks?
— ________. Different people hold different opinions.
A．It’s totally up to you
B．None of your business
C．I couldn’t agree more
D．It doesn’t matter
24、He asked me what I________ the next Sunday.
A．will do
B．would do
C．had done
D．have done
25、Please only answer one question at a time, ________ you know more, to give everyone a chance.
A．even if
B．as if
C．if only
D．if
26、There are many great books about nature scientists for kids. If you’re looking for such a book, here are some you can choose from.
Swimming with Sharks
This book was written by Heather Lang. It is the story of a girl named Eugenie Clark. She grew up to be known as “Shark Lady”. Eugenie was very interested in sharks from a young age. Her curiosity and courage — swimming into shark caves (洞穴)— encouraged her to be a marine (海洋的) researcher.
Price: $15.49
Charles Darwin Around the World Adventure
This book was written by Jennifer Thermes. It is an attractive retelling of the discoveries made by Charles Darwin when he spent five years exploring South Africa by ship. The book has maps that show Darwin’s exciting five-year journey. There are also “Fun Facts” and more.
Price: $18.95
Joan Proctor, Dragon Doctor: The Woman Who Loved Reptiles (爬行动物)
It was written by Patricia Valdez. It is the story of Joan Proctor and her love for reptiles. Following her childhood love for unusual (不寻常的) animals，this book tells how she became known worldwide while she was working at London’s Zoo and the Natural History Museum.
Price: $14.49
Seeds of Change: Wangari’s Gift to the World
This book was written by Jen Fullerton Johnson. It is the story of Wangari Maathai who grew up loving the land, plants, and animals of Africa, her home. Wangari went on to become the first African woman, and environmentalist, to win a Nobel Peace Prize, for her work towards saving her homeland and its people.
Price: $32.21
【1】What made Eugenie Clark work on marine research?
A．Her strong interest.
B．Her love for research.
C．Her childhood experience.
D．Her parents’ encouragement.
【2】Whose book would you probably read if you’re interested in unusual animals?
A．Heather Lang’s.
B．Jennifer Thermes’.
C．Patricia Valdez’s.
D．Jen Fullerton Johnson’s.
【3】Which of the following can describe Wangari Maathai?
A．Strict.
B．Curious.
C．Confident.
D．Responsible.
27、Contestants from around the world met in Pomona, California, this month to test their skills at things like driving a car, walking down stairs, and opening doors. Sounds easy, right? But the competitors weren’t people—they were robots!
The bots were participating in(参加) the final round of the US’s DARPA(Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) Robotics Challenge. This event, which took place on June 5-6, tested robots on how well they could respond during a disaster and the winning team finally took home a $2 million grand prize.
The DARPA challenge was created after the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan. An earthquake caused a tsunami, which damaged a nuclear power plant. Workers at the plant needed to shut off an important valve(阀门), but it was too dangerous for humans to reach it. The US scientists at DARPA wondered whether the disaster could have been avoided if a robot had been sent to do the job. So they set up the robotics competition.
Turning a valve was just one task a robot might have to perform when entering a disaster zone. In addition to doing this, robots participating in the challenge had to navigate a course containing several other tasks: driving and exiting a vehicle, opening a door, walking over or clearing objects, cutting a hole in a wall, plus climbing a flight of stairs.
Teams had to complete the challenge in one hour, and points were awarded based on how quickly the robots completed a task. They didn’t have to attempt all the tasks. To make things even more realistic, challenge organizers caused short computer-system blackouts(断电) that prevented robots and the human operators controlling them from communicating. That means teams had to program their robots to be partially autonomous(独立的). Robots also couldn’t be attached to anything that could keep them from falling down, which happened a lot.
【1】What do we know about this year’s DARPA challenge?
A. It lasted five days.
B. It was held in Japan.
C. Its winner got a cash prize.
D. Its winner will work in Fukushima.
【2】What does the underlined part “the job” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. To open a door. B. To close a valve.
C. To predict a tsunami. D. To rebuild a nuclear power plant.
【3】The robots that participated in the US’s DARPA challenge were required to _____.
A. challenge all the tasks
B. have a good sense of smell
C. complete their tasks in an hour
D. act in the dark in the whole process
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A. A nuclear disaster. B. A research program.
C. A robotics competition. D. A scientific organization.
28、 Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”
Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt — a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear.”
Myth Number Two: Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).
Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.
【1】The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he ________.
A．wasn’t feeling very well.
B．hated to drive in the dark.
C．wanted to take some exercise.
D．didn’t want to be caught by the police.
【2】According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you ________.
A．may be knocked down by other cars
B．may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C．may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D．may get caught in the car door
【3】Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ________ .
A．the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B．they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C．they will be caught when help comes
D．cars catch fire easily
29、Indonesia’s festival scene is one of the most popular festivals in Southeast Asia, attracting thousands of music and party lovers every year. Make sure to keep an eye on these events.
We The Fest
Born in 2014, We The Fest has become the pioneer on the southeast Asian music festival scene. By mixing the pleasures of art, music, fashion and food, it’s a must-go event for festival lovers. In 2017 it took place over three days for the first time, with more than 50,000 participants. Great names like The Kooks, Phoenix, Macklemore & Ryan Lewis have played on We The Fest stage.
DJakarta Warehouse Project
DJakarta Warehouse Project is the biggest EDM festival in southeast Asia, since 2014. When it was born, it wasn’t a festival, but a warehouse party organized by clubs in Jakarta. The event usually takes place in December. Past editions featured world-class DJs, including Carl Cox, Cashmere Cat, Robin Schulz and many others. Before going, make sure to pack your dancing shoes and get ready for a good dance.
Java Jazz Festival
Feeling inspired for some jazz music? BNI Java Jazz Festival history goes back 13 years ago: they are the pioneers of music festivals in Indonesia and held their 14th edition in 2018. They organize many other awesome music projects around the country. This one is unmissable.
A: M Festival
Last but for sure not least is A: M (Absence of Mute) Festival. 2018 has been its first edition, held in Kuningan City Ballroom with a lineup filled with awesome local names. Their mission is to help new musicians enter the industry. Shout out for that and look forward to the next year.
【1】DJakarta Warehouse Project differs from other festivals in that ________.
A．it lasts longer
B．it starts as a club gathering
C．it features Indonesia’s best DJs
D．it aims at helping new musicians
【2】Which of the following festivals has the longest history?
A．We The Fest.
B．DJakarta Warehouse Project.
C．Java Jazz Festival.
D．A: M Festival.
【3】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A．To highlight the popularity of music.
B．To attract more visitors to Indonesia.
C．To compare different Indonesia’s festivals.
D．To introduce Indonesia’s festivals to the public.
30、 Sometimes the best gifts are the smallest ones that add up into something big over time.
Lily saw her grandfather, who has Parkinson’s disease, was struggling to_______his cup without spilling (溢出) and started_______a picture for a cup that has three legs. Her father also_______to spill drinks on his keyboard,_______Lily realized that this invention was for everybody and for all kinds of uses. She drew a sketch and finally created a_______for her grandfather at her grandfather’s house with_________materials: a plastic cup and plastic.
Soon her aunt took her to a pottery (陶瓷) studio, where she was able to_______a cup for her father, who found the cup very_______. He suggested that she start_______her cups. At that time, being only nine years old, Lily didn’t know________what her father had meant________taking the cups into production. But she was________and willing to give the idea a try.
Later, Lily’s father took her to visit the________of pottery, Jingdezhen, China, to start creating more cups, and they started a movement to help________the project. And as Imagiroo was set up and started attracting more________, Lily needed to find a company in America to help her produce her cups,__________was one of her company’s biggest________. But six years after Imagiroo was________, her company is successful. Certainly Lily’s father is a big part of their business.
It can start with something________, like Lily’s first drawing of her cup, and become something bigger along the way with hard work and determination. It may be one small thing to you, but to someone else it can make a big________
【1】A.remove B.fill C.hold D.pour
【2】A.taking B.drawing C.imagining D.enjoying
【3】A.refused B.managed C.agreed D.tended
【4】A.and B.but C.when D.thus
【5】A.cup B.model C.fashion D.brand
【6】A.special B.solid C.simple D.soft
【7】A.create B.buy C.spare D.earn
【8】A.impressive B.popular C.beautiful D.helpful
【9】A.collecting B.selling C.cleaning D.labeling
【10】A.seriously B.carefully C.exactly D.satisfactorily
【11】A.of B.at C.in D.by
【12】A.curious B.generous C.dependable D.confident
【13】A.trade B.capital C.business D.exhibition
【14】A.rescue B.deliver C.support D.simplify
【15】A.customers B.workers C.learners D.advertisers
【16】A.that B.as C.who D.which
【17】A.attractions B.challenges C.responsibilities D.glories
【18】A.expanded B.charged C.founded D.awarded
【19】A.small B.useful C.unique D.hopeful
【20】A.bargain B.change C.response D.difference
31、 Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
If you can’t seem to catch enough Z’s during the week, you’re not alone. But bad things happen to your body when you’re sleep-deprived, not least of which is weight gain. Well, here’s some good news: Sleeping in on the weekend to make up for sleep lost during the week is 【1】 with lower body mass index (BMI), according to a study published in the Oxford University Press journal Sleep.
The researchers, a collaboration of scientists based in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Republic of Korean, sought to determine if what they refer to as “catch-up sleep” 【2】 body mass index (BMI) in the general population. To do so, they conducted face-to-face interviews of a random sampling of 2,156 adults, comparing their sleep habits with their BMI scores. The 932 participants who slept in — “catch-up sleepers” (people who sleep longer on the weekend than on weekdays by approximately two hours) had a(n) 【3】 lower BMI than the other subjects. What’s more, every additional hour of catch-up sleep was linked with a decrease in BMI.
As to why sleeping in on weekends can lead to weight loss, one of the study co-authors, Robert Thomas, MD, MMSc, of the Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, 【4】 Reader’s Digest of the “substantial(大量的) experimental and epidemiological(流行病学的) data that short sleep contributes to weight gain.” He notes, “our best 【5】 as researchers are that there are balances to be kept, and the body can adjust and 【6】 within reason. Catch-up sleep allows the basic balance to be maintained.”
Although the study showed significant differences in BMI with the 【7】 of two or more hours of catch-up sleep, Dr. Thomas points out that there are “substantial individual differences,” such that the benefit we get from those extra hours will vary 【8】 on how much sleep each of us generally needs. “To determine your optional sleep, you can track the time spent sleeping on nights when there is no need to wake up to an alarm,” suggests Liza Baker, a health coach at Simply Health Coaching. That tells you about how many hours of sleep your body likes to get, since it 【9】 greatly across the population, from just 4 to 5 hours to 9 to 10 hours.
So can you actually lost weight by sleeping in on the weekend? Only if you’re paying off a sleep 【10】 from the week, according to the result of this study. It helps if you’re also eating less, Dr. Thomas adds.
32、假定你是李华，你校将举办国际中学生冬令营活动，你是负责人之一。你的英国朋友Joe来信想了解一些有关信息。请你根据以下内容，用英语给他回一封信。
地点:长沙
活动时间:2019年1月22日—29日
参加人员:50名来自世界各地的高中生
活动内容:游览湖南名胜，体验中国文化，品尝当地美食，相互学习交流
注意事项:2019年1月20日前用e-mail确认参加
注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Joe,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 