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2024-2025学年(上)福州市八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这些年里张家港变化很大。

    _______________________.

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文其中有两个词是多余的。

     

    have, although, well, something, health, much, we, any, big, activity, make, happy

    have, although, well, something, health, much, we, any, big, activity, make, happy

    Breakfast is very important for us. When we get up in the morning, we need food for morning 26.1. But many of us usually eat 27.2 in the morning because we are too busy.

    A good breakfast doesn't mean(意味着) a 28.3 breakfast, so we don't have to eat too 29.4. But a good breakfast is always a 30.5 breakfast. So it is good for 31.6 to have eggs, fruit and vegetables for breakfast. A cup of hot drink is also needed.

    A good breakfast 32.7 us smile more. It helps us to be more friendly and also to work better and play more 33.8. Our whole day will be greater if we have a good breakfast. So try 34.9 breakfast 35.10 you are too busy in the morning.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、We decided to see a movie this Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)

    _________ you _________ to see a movie this Sunday?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、You’d better _________ to the old like that, it’s ________.

    A. not to speak ; polite   B. not speak; polite

    C. not speak; impolite   D. not to speak;impolite

     

  • 5、—Can you go out for dinner with me on Saturday evening?

    —______. Catch you on Saturday.

    A.That’s all right

    B.Sure, I’d love to

    C.Yes, please

    D.Sorry, I’m not

  • 6、—________ should get the job,Tom or Jim? —I think Tom should get the job.

    A. Do you think whose   B. Do you think which

    C. Who do you think   D. Do you think who

  • 7、— How was the test yesterday?

    — Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I hardly understood most of the questions.

    A.harder B.happier C.better D.worse

  • 8、—Could you give me some ________?

    —Of course.

    A.book

    B.advice

    C.sock

  • 9、—Can I come today or tomorrow?

    —______ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.

    A.Either

    B.Neither

    C.Each

    D.None

  • 10、The accident happened because they both drove ________.

    A.probably

    B.carelessly

    C.certainly

    D.weekly

  • 11、—Where is your father?

    —He Shanghai.

    A. has been to   B. has gone to   C. have been to   D. have gone to

  • 12、— How do you like ________ trip to Mount Tai?

    — Wonderful! We all had ________ great time there.

    A.a; a

    B.the; a

    C.a; the

  • 13、________ students went to clean the streets last Sunday.

    A.Two hundreds B.Two hundreds of C.Hundreds of

  • 14、 Which box is mine?

    Well, my box is not   as yours, though they look the same.

    A. so big   B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest

     

  • 15、China is one of ________ countries in the world and it has a much ________ history than the US.

    A.the oldest, older

    B.oldest, oldest

    C.the older, older

  • 16、Dad will give me ______ to eat ______ my fourteenth birthday.

    A. different something; on   B. something different; on

    C. something different; in   D. different something; in

  • 17、---Look, _______ emperor in his new clothes is coming to us.

    ---New clothes? I can’t see anything but his underwear.

    A. an   B. the   C. /   D. a

  • 18、The girl was so afraid that she had trouble ______clearly after the earthquake.

    A. thinks   B. thought   C. thinking   D. to think

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、完成句子

    1数以百万的人在二战史诗去了他们的家园。

      people lost their homes during the Second World War.

    2许多种类的动物因为水污染而灭绝。

    Many kinds of animals   because of water pollution

    3远离毒品,真爱生命!

    From drugs   , cherish your life.

    4自然界中有许多动物正处于危险中

    There are many kinds of animals in nature.

    5世界上越来越多的人在学汉语

      people are learning Chinese all over the world

     

  • 20、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

    A: There will be a football game at the Children’s Palace tomorrow afternoon. Do you know?

    B: 1 Shall we go and watch it?

    A: 2 Let’s go at half past two. 

    B: 3

    A: On the road outside the school gate. 

    B: Would you mind going there by bike?

    A: 4 I like taking a bus. 

    B: 5 Let’s go there by bus. 

    A: OK. See you tomorrow. 

    B: See you tomorrow.

     

    A. Taking a bus is much better.

    B. Why not?

    C. Really?

    D. Where are we going to meet?

    E. Sorry, I don’t like riding a bike.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    How do you communicate with your family and friends? A lot of people choose to use Mandarin (普通话) over dialects (方言) in daily lives these days. As a result, some local dialects are in danger of disappearing. To save them, the Chinese government started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few years ago.

    This project looks at how people talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almost gone. It has helped China to build the largest language resource library in the world. There’s an online library where people can learn dialects from over 5.6 million audio clips (音频) and over 5 million videos.

    Scholar Zhang Hongming talked about his worries. “For about over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhou, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. Meanwhile, young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not very well. If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear,” he said.

    So how did China make this big library? A big national effort has been put into the project to make it happen. Over five years, more than 4,500 experts and more than 6,000 dialect speakers joined in. The project is now entering into its second part. This includes creating tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn dialects.

    Language protection matters to all of us. For ordinary people, posting audio clips and videos of dialects can also help keep them alive.

    【1】Why was the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project started?

    A.To keep dialects from disappearing.

    B.To provide people with more choices.

    C.To encourage more people to use Mandarin.

    D.To help people communicate with each other.

    【2】Which of the following is included in the library?

    A.103 popular dialects.

    B.More than 5 million videos.

    C.Offline libraries in 1,712 places.

    D.Less than 5.6 million audio clips.

    【3】What does Zhang Hongming think of the future of the Wu dialect?

    A.Bright.

    B.Hopeful.

    C.Unsure.

    D.Worrying.

    【4】What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?

    A.The library.

    B.The project.

    C.The effort.

    D.The tool.

    【5】What is the best title of this passage?

    A.Languages in Danger

    B.Main Dialects in China

    C.Action to Save Dialects

    D.Tools for Creating Dialects

  • 22、When Minna Stess was six, her parents built a skate park in their garden. That’s where Stess learned skateboarding from her older brother and then got very interested in it.

    When you are a kid with a dream, life comes to you fast. For Stess’s parents, it’s been so fast that they didn’t realize their daughter was serious about her skateboarding. Stess was often the only girl competing locally in California, the US. She kept winning prizes and finally arrived on the national scenes. Now the 14-year-old girl is the youngest member of the United States team.

    Stess’s road to learning skateboarding is not always easy. “Getting hurt is the biggest part of it,” she says. In 2019, at the age of 12, Stess broke her elbow, which made her have three operations and kept her out of action for three and a half months. The girl still remembered what she said then to her dad, “It’s because I’m hurt and I can’t skate that I really know how much I love it.”

    As one of the best park skaters in the US, Stess was going to compete at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, which were postponed because of COVID-19. But her father thought it might be a good thing for his daughter. “She’s so young. She’s going to grow a lot in the next year. It’s a good chance to be a kid and hang out with her friends.”

    “I never thought of it as an Olympic sport because it’s more like a hobby.” Stess says. “But I think it would be a really life-changing experience. It’s great!” Whatever happens at the games, Stess says skateboarding will always be her lifelong pursuit(追求).

    【1】Stess learned skateboarding from ________.

    A.her father at home

    B.her friend in a park

    C.her brother at home

    D.her teacher at school

    【2】What did Stess learn from her experience in 2019?

    A.Getting hurt happened all the time.

    B.Health was most important to her.

    C.She really loved skateboarding.

    D.Her parents really loved her.

    【3】What does the underlined word “postpone” mean in Chinese?

    A.推迟

    B.取消

    C.举行

    D.提前

    【4】Skateboarding is ________ in Stess’s opinion.

    A.an Olympic sport

    B.more like a hobby

    C.an ordinary sport

    D.an advantage she has

  • 23、What do you usually do on the Internet?

    Mike, a student

    I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat (聊天) with my friends online.

    Linda, an office lady

    I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music.

    Mr. Green, a manager(经理)

    I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send(发送) and receive emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.

    Mrs. Brown, a housewife

    I like cooking. I write blogs(博客) about my cooking and upload(上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s replies (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes.

    根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】How often may Mike play computer games?

    A.Every day.

    B.Once or twice a week

    C.Three times a week

    【2】Who sometimes watches films on the Internet?

    A.Mrs. Brown

    B.Linda

    C.Mr. Green

    【3】What does Mrs. Brown upload every day?

    A.The photos of her games.

    B.The photos of her friends.

    C.The photos of her dishes.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?

    A.Mike sends and receives emails every day.

    B.Many people love Mrs. Brown’s blogs.

    C.Mr. Green plays computer games every day.

    【5】Who uses the Internet least often?

    A.Mike

    B.Linda

    C.Mr. Green.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、你想拥有健康的身体吗?下面的短文将给你很好的建议。例如:照顾好自己,饭后散步,早睡早起。遵从这些建议,你会变得健康。(每空―词)。

    Here is some good advice for you. First you must 1 after yourself well. for example, taking a 2 after supper, doing eye exercises to protect (保护) your eyesight, eating more vegetables and fruit. All of them are good3 your health. Then don't do anything bad for your health, for example, watching TV too much, reading in bed, eating too much, going to bed4 and so on. If you follow the advice, you’ll be5.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、某英文报纸就家务劳动(Housework)话题进行征文,请你试着投稿,请先说说你经常帮父母做哪些家务,然后再谈谈你对于孩子做家务的看法,并用有说服力的理由来支持你的看法。(不少于80词)

    提示词语:learn to do, help, parents, independent...

    提示问题:

    (1)What housework do you usually do at home?

    (2)Is it necessary for teenagers to do housework? Why?(at least 3 reasons)

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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