2024-2025学年（上）枣庄市八年级质量检测英语

1、你曾经去过太空博物馆吗？

________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。

There are four 【1】 to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first 【2】 is by train because the 【3】 takes only four hours. 【4】, it is quite expensive. 【5】 by coach does not 【6】 as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best 【7】 and travel 【8】 the city centre. Going by plane is the 【9】, but you need to go to the airport. It also 【10】 time.

3、改写句子

【1】It’s about eight kilometers from his home to school.(就划线部分提问)

_______________ ________________ is it from his home to school?

【2】It takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. (就划线部分提问)

_______________________ does it take him to walk to school?

【3】Other parts of the world are not the same as the United States.(写出同义句)

Other parts of the world are _________________  ________________ the United States.

【4】When is he going to his cousin’s house? (写出同义句)

___________ ____________ is he _____________  ____________ his cousin’s house?

【5】Yesterday she went to the New Airport by taxi. (写出同义句)

Yesterday she ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the New Airport.

4、------- ______________?

------She is slim and beautiful.

A. What does she like B. What’s she like

C. What does she do D. What’s she alike

5、Many dinosaurs were harmless to other animals, ________?

A.didn’t they B.did they C.weren’t they D.were they

6、A: ---Excuse me?

B: ---Yes.

A: ---Could you tell me   Mr. White has stayed at home since he back?

A. how soon, comes   B. how often, got

C. how long, came   D. how far, arrived

7、Jenny is not busy today, so she ________ Joe’s invitation for lunch.

A．accepts

B．makes

C．refuses

D．replies

8、When you are on your bike, think about the ________ of accidents. Don’t listen to music!

A．symbol

B．risk

C．training

D．choice

9、I don't believe this advertisement. That kind of mobile phone is   it says.

A. not as better as   B. not as good as

C. not as well as  D. not the same good as

10、 一What hot weather!

一Yes. But it's unusual experience for us. We once lived in a cold place.

A. /; a B. a; an   C./; an D. a; the

11、—What did you do yesterday ? 

—We promised to go shopping at first. But _______ , we went to the movie theater.

A.importantly B.finally C.possibly

12、The little girl can’t finish her homework by ________. So her mother often helps her.

A．myself

B．sheself

C．her

D．herself

13、—______the population of China?—______over 1,300,000,000.

A. How many are; They are   B. How’s; It’s   C. What’s; It’s   D. How much is; It’s

14、---Could we buy a piano, Jack?

---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.

A. aren’t   B. are   C. isn’t   D. is

15、Can you imagine（想象）what our life will be like in _________ time？

A.30 year’sB.30-years’  C.30-yearsD.30 years’

16、Some people think ________ cars there are in a family, ________ our environment (环境) will be.

A．the less; the better

B．fewer; the worse

C．the more; worse

D．the fewer; the better

17、—___was Lily born, Lucy?—On June 13th.

A.HowB.Where C.When D.What

18、I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service.

A．because

B．although

C．but

19、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

20、A: Hello, Mike! 【1】

B: Me, too. How was your summer vacation?

A: 【2】 I had a great time in Beijing.

B: Sounds good.   【3】

A: Sure. There are a lot of good places to go to in Beijing.   【4】

B: How come?

A:. 【5】 And the friendly guide told us many interesting stories.

B: I hope I could go there one day.

A．It was wonderful.

B．I’m so happy to see you at school.

C．Did you go anywhere special there?

D．But for me, the most interesting one is the Palace Museum.

E．Because I can see quite a few beautiful buildings with long history there.

21、   The weather was very cold that winter. Christmas Day was sunny and bright; so Jo and Laurie went into the garden and made a snowman for Beth. They put flowers and fresh fruit for her in its hand. Jo brought her downstairs to see it and Beth laughed at its funny face. She was much better, but she was still very thin and weak. After that, there were presents for everyone.

Later that morning, Laurie came back. There was a mysterious (神秘的) smile on his face when he opened the parlor door.

"Here's another Christmas present for the March family!" he said. Then a tall man walked into the room. It was Mr. March! Suddenly, the parlor was full of noise. Meg, Jo, Amy and Beth all ran to their father and hugged and kissed him again and again. Then Mrs. March hugged and kissed him. Everyone was talking at the same time.

It was the happiest Christmas they could remember. Hannah cooked a fat turkey and there was plum pudding (李子布丁) and jelly. Everything was delicious (美味的). After the dinner, the March family sat together around the fire.

"It was a difficult year for my little girls, I know," Mr. March said to them. "But you were very brave." He took Meg’s hands in his.

"Meg, your white hands are now rough and red with hard work. They were pretty before but they are prettier to me now. I’m proud (自豪的) of you."

Then he looked at Jo.

"You were my noisy, wild boy!" he said. "But now I can see a good, strong woman with a tender heart (温柔的心) in front of me. I'm very happy."

"What about Beth?" asked Amy.

"Beth! Dear, good little Beth!" said Mr. March. He looked at her small, thin body and held her tightly.

"We nearly lost her. Now I’m going to keep her safe forever."

Then it was Amy’s turn.

"I watched Amy today," Mr. March said. "She is kinder and more helpful than she was. She thinks more about other people and less about herself. I am proud to have a daughter like her. I'm proud of all my wonderful little women!"

【1】What was the Christmas present Laurie brought to the family?

A．Mr. March, the father.

B．Mrs. March, the mother.

C．A wonderful snowman.

D．Something delicious to eat.

【2】The underlined word "rough" in paragraph 6 most likely means _________ .

A．粗糙的

B．灵巧的

C．漂亮的

D．纤细的

【3】Why did Mr. March feel so proud of his little women?

A．Because they were all kind to their neighbours.

B．Because they prepared so well for the Christmas.

C．Because they took care of their mother so well.

D．Because they all made some changes and became better.

【4】What might be the best title of the story?

A．Mother Was Back

B．A Special Christmas Present

C．Good Neighbors

D．The Hardest Days

22、We may know that there are four basic periods（基本时期）for human beings （人类）to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process （过程）helps you do with culture shock （文化冲击）.

Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon period”. This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new culture is strange and exciting, You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.

Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult. After you have got used to（习惯）your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.

The third period is called the “adjustment（调整）period”. This is when you begin to know 1hat things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you know you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.

The fourth period can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can do with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with language, but you know you are strong enough to do with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.

【1】According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ________.

A．get married to a foreigner

B．live in a big city

C．go to live in a foreign country

D．meet foreigners in your motherland

【2】The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being ________.

A．relaxing （放松的）

B．worrying

C．tiring

D．adjustable（可调节的）

【3】From the passage we can infer that ________.

A．living in another country is fun

B．it’s boring to live in another country

C．knowing about culture shock is hard

D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock

23、The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的)and people won't understand. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them.

But if you keep your sense of humor( 幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.

Don't be unhappy if the people seem to(好象) laugh at your mistakes. It's much better for people to laugh at your mistake than to be angry because they don't know what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is "Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes."

【1】The most important thing of learning a language is ________.

A. laughing   B. writing   C. remembering   D. practising

【2】In learning English, you should ________.

A. speak as quickly as possible.   B. laugh as much as you can.

C. use it as often as you can.   D. write more than you read.

【3】When you make a mistake, you'd better ________.

A. do the same thing again.   B. ask others for help.

C. have a sense of humor.   D. run away.

【4】When people laugh at your mistake ,you should _______.

A. not to be serious   B. be angry with them.

C. be more careful   D. not speak English any more.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. Everyone is afraid of making mistakes when he writes in English.

B. Everyone makes mistakes when he speaks a foreign language.

C. Nobody makes any mistakes in learning a foreign language.

D. Clever people never make mistakes when they speak English.

24、缺词填空。

David Robert is doing something special. To raise money for charity, he plans to walk across E【1】, from France to Russia. What makes it s【2】 is that David does not have any legs! He lost b【3】of his legs in an accident when he was ten. Now he walks on specially built legs. They are built to last a long time, b【4】 he has never walked this far in them before.

He will s【5】 on the west coast of France and end up in Moscow, the capital city of Russia. That is over 2000 miles! He will walk through six different c【6】! David thinks that he will spend at least two months c【7】the journey.

Of course, he plans to make plenty of stops a【8】 the way. He will stay in people’s houses. He already knows h【9】 of people who want to help him make the dream come t【10】.

25、书面表达

春天来了，万物复苏。我们的家乡江阴是如此美丽，请你根据以下要点以Spring in Jiangyin 为题写一篇短文介绍一下江阴的春天吧！

（注意：词数70个左右，请写在答卷纸上。）

内容要点如下：

1.  春天是一年中最好的时间，江阴的春天很美丽；

2. 在过去的几年里江阴有了许多新的景点，环境正变得越来越好；

3. 这里有一些著名的免费公园，它们终年开放；

4. 周末，人们喜欢和家人一起去野外放松，享受大自然的美；

5. 作为学生，我们……(请你就保护环境方面适当发挥一到两句话)

Spring in Jiangyin

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________