2024-2025学年（上）遂宁市八年级质量检测英语

1、如果明天下雨，我将在家看书。

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2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，一空一词，每个词限用一次。

Everyone in the world has problems. If we don’t deal with these problems in the right way, we can 【1】 become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can 【2】 how we work at school. It can also affect (影响) the way we behave with our families. So 【3】 should we deal with our problems? There are 【4】 ways and here is one of them.

Most of us have probably been 【5】 with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps you didn’t like 【6】 that they said, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be 【7】 when we are angry. 【8】, we are usually the ones affected. While we are 【9】 with our friends, sometimes we have disagreements, and decide not to talk 【10】 each other. However, this usually does not last long. This is a(n) 【11】 lesson for us to learn.

3、Linda borrowed some pieces of wood from a farmer last month. (改为同义句)

A farmer ________ some pieces of wood ________ Linda last month.

4、—Would you like some more tea?—_______, please.

A. No more   B. Just a little

C. I’ve had enough   D. Yes, I woul

5、— You look pale, are you OK?

— No, my knees hurt. A boy ________ me down just now.

A．is knocking

B．knocks

C．knocked

D．knock

6、—Steve Jobs is many people’s hero.

—Yes. He and his Apple changed people’s life ________.

A．in the way

B．on the way

C．in some ways

D．by the way

7、I have ______ money than you, but I have ______ friends than you.

A. more； more       B. less； more

C. fewer； more D. more； less

8、—Can you go out to play basketball with us?

—_____ But I must finish my homework first.

A. Yes,I do   B. I'm sorry to hear that

C. I'd love to   D. Of course not

9、If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.

A. isn’t rain   B. don’t rain   C. doesn’t rain   D. won’t rain

10、—My computer works too slowly.

—Why not________something useless(无用的)?

A. delete   B. leave   C. save   D. write

11、His sister always__________ part__________protecting the environment.

A. takes;for   B. takes;in   C. makes;in   D. makes;for

12、Hi, Mike. Help me ________ the bag ________ please. It’s too heavy.

A.look; up B.warm; up C.lift; up D.set; up

13、 It takes me five minutes ____ home by bike.

A. to go   B. going

C. went   D. goes

14、—_______have a trip to Hongshan Zoo？

—That sounds like a good idea.

A. Let's B. Why not we C. What about D. Shall we

15、—There are many animals on the farm. Why not take a look at them with me?

—________

A．I like them.

B．I’ll go.

C．Sounds good!

D．Oh, I see.

16、Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______ chess.

A. an; a   B. a; the   C. an; /   D. a; /

17、I stayed at home to read some books _______ the winter holiday.

A. in the end of B. on the end day of

C. at the end of   D. in the last day of

18、The dish smells __________. I can’t wait to taste it.

A. good   B. well C. terrible   D. terribly

19、Travel agent: Time Travel. Tim speaking.

Sarah: 【1】

Travel agent: I’m afraid he’s out. Can I help you?

Sarah: This is Sarah Scott. 【2】

Travel agent: Yes, What about it?

Sarah: Well, could you tell me more about it?

Travel agent: Yes, it’s got three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs and downstairs there’s a kitchen, a large sitting room and a smaller bathroom.

Sarah: Is there a garage(车库)?

Travel agent: No, I’m afraid there isn’t. 【3】 It’s a very quiet area.

Sarah: I see. And has it got a garden?

Travel agent: Yes, there are two gardens: a small one at the front and a larger one at the back of the house.

Sarah: I see, and how much does the house cost?

Travel agent: 【4】

Sarah: $500! 【5】 Anyway, I think I’ll have to come to your agency tomorrow so that I can discuss it with Mr. Roberts.

Travel agent: Okay. I’ll tell Mr. Roberts when he gets back.

Sarah: Okay. Thank you very much. Goodbye.

Travel agent: Goodbye.

A．The rent’s $500 a month.

B．But you can park your car on the road outside the house.

C．Hello, could I speak to Mr. Roberts, please?

D．Does it have a swimming pool?

E．I’m phoning about a house I’d like to rent (租用) in Scotland this July.

F．That’s quite expensive.

20、A：What’s wrong with you, young man?

B: 【1】

A：Do you have a headache?

B: No. But I’m coughing badly and 【2】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: 83.【3】

A: Open your mouth and say ”Ah”. Hmm, nothing serious. You just have a cold.

B: 【4】

A: Don’t worry. Take this medicine and have a good rest.

B: Oh, doctor. 85.【5】. I must go to school. I have a test tomorrow.

A: You can go to school. But don’t study for too long.

B: Thank you.

A．For two days.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．I can play soccer with my friends.

D．What should I do, doctor?

E．Need I to be in hospital?

F．I can’t take a rest at home.

G．I have a sore throat, too.

21、Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are who you are. And they would do anything for you.

Like a lot of middle school students, Zhuang Shuxia has a problem. She and her parents don’t get on well.

“I really want to be my daddy’s little girl. But it feels like he just doesn’t understand. He would just tell me things and doesn’t listen.” said Zhuang, a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Do you and your parents also have problems?

Well, why don’t you all take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? It’s the International Day of Families. On May 15, people around the world give thanks for good things about their families and work on family problems.

A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhuang’s: The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t like talking with their parents much. They weren’t happy at home.

Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you are friends. Here are some ways to have a good talk with them:

◆ Find a good time to talk, like when you’re having dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.

◆ Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about it.

◆ Listen to them carefully, and look them in the eye.

◆ Be honest. That way your parents will trust you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.

【1】Who are the closest people to us according to the writer of this passage?

A．The people who love you.

B．The people who understand us.

C．Our father and mother.

D．All the family members.

【2】What is Zhuang Shuxia’s problem?

A．Every day her father thinks she is old enough.

B．Her father doesn’t like to talk with her.

C．She really wants to be a little girl again.

D．She and her father don’t understand each other well.

【3】What does the writer suggest the students do on the International Day of Families?

A．They should remember the special day for all the families in the world.

B．They should take a walk and have a talk with their parents.

C．They should do something to celebrate the International Day of Families.

D．They should help others to solve their family problems.

【4】How does the writer know 1,500 families had the same problem as Zhuang’s family?

A．From a study done in Beijing.

B．From reports about family problems.

C．From discussions with parents and their children.

D．From a report on the International Day of Families.

【5】In this passage the writer tells the children, 12 to 15 years old, ________.

A．how to show their thanks to their parents

B．how to make friends with their parents

C．how to feel happier at home in different ways

D．how to win their parents’ trust by listening to their parents

22、“Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has !” said Daisy Marvin, as she walked home from school with her teacher.

“In my opinion, Daisy, Mary’s hands are the most beautiful in our class.”

“Why? Miss Smith, they are red and hard, how ugly (丑) they will look if she plays on a piano!” Daisy said.

Miss Smith took Daisy’s hands in hers, and said, “Your hands are very soft (柔软) and white, they look beautiful on a piano; but shall I tell you what the real difference is?”

“Yes, please, Miss Smith.” Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open.

“Well, Daisy, Mary’s hands are very busy. They do the dishes, take out the rubbish; they hang out clothes and fold them; they sweep the floor, clean the living room and make the bed, too; they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother.”

Miss Smith continued, “Besides, they dress her grandmother; they cook for her grandparents; they find time to play with them to make them happy.”

“They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them helping the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.’’

“I shall never think Mary’s hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith.” Daisy said that with tears (泪水) in eyes.

“I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.”

“Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so sorry. I will learn from her to be a better one, I want to help others who are in need from now on.” said Daisy, looking into her teacher’s face with shining eyes.

“My dear, you are a good girl, I like you very much. But beauty doesn’t lie in how one looks but what he does.”

【1】What did the teacher think of Mary’s hands?

A．Dirty.

B．Beautiful.

C．White.

D．Soft.

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage ?

A．Mary had no mother.

B．Mary lived a comfortable life.

C．Daisy understood beauty better.

D．Miss Smith didn’t like Daisy.

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Busy Days

B．Thankful Tears

C．Shining Eyes

D．Beautiful Hands

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

Dear Liza,

I will be thirteen years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday. I will invite some friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.

There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit and a change of clothes. We will play some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect(保护) the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.

The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. Ha ha, do you know who he is? He is my cousin. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party will last till 5 p.m. Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.

Love,

Tracy

【1】Tracy will be _________ years old on Friday.

A.11 B.12. C.13. D.14.

【2】The first part of the party will be _________.

A.at Liza’s house B.at Tracy’s house

C.at a cinema D.at the swimming pool

【3】How long will the pool party last (持续)?

A.For 1 hour. B.For 2 hours. C.For 3 hours. D.For 4 hours.

【4】They will go to Tracy’s house ________ from the pool.

A.on foot. B.by bus. C.by car. D.by bike.

【5】Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come?

A.Her parents can protect the swimmers.

B.She will know what games to prepare.

C.The singer can prepare the songs.

D.She will know how much food to prepare.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

Do you have any hobbies? Hobbies are very important in 【1】 (people) life. Everyone should have a hobby in his or her s【2】 time, because it can make our 【3】 (day) life colourful and interesting. It is 【4】 (possible) to have a hobby without any effort (努力). We can join in a club and make friends with others. Many people have the same interests as us. We can enjoy 【5】 (we) together.

For me, I am 【6】 (interest) in riding very much. I often ride around our city w【7】 my friends on weekends. I dream of 【8】 (be) a bicycle riders. I hope 【9】 take part in the Olympics and become one of the 【10】 (good) bicycle riders in the future.

25、假如你是李华，你的笔友Paul在要学校做公开演讲，鼓励他的同学们面对疫情的挑战，坚持学习。Paul以前没有公开演讲的经历，写信向你寻求建议。请你给Paul写一封回信，回信开头已给出。

要点：1.列举演讲时可能遇到的问题如因害羞而怯场、忘记演讲内容等（至少2条）；

2.根据列举的问题提出建议；

3.预祝他演讲成功。

要求：1.至少70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；

4.标点正确，书面整洁。

Dear Paul,

How are you? It is great to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua