2024-2025学年（上）龙岩市八年级质量检测英语

1、中译英

【1】盐城自然保护区是一个观鸟的绝佳的地方。

Yancheng ______________________________

【2】不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。

Sadly，giant pandas ____________________________ in the wild.

【3】这里的天气全年都很舒适。

The weather here is very comfortable ________________________.

【4】这个自然保护区占地超过4530平方公里。

The reserve ________________________ over 4，530 square kilometres.

【5】我们希望这将帮助人们明白湿地的重要性。

We hope this will help people ________________________ the wetlands.

2、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, is famous in China. It is the 【1】 sea bridge in the world. It’s called a bridge but in fact it’s much more than just a bridge. Can you guess 【2】 they are?

“We’re 【3】 restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge. And the bridge will largely improve 【4】 life.” said Albert Lee, 【5】 manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

The bridge really cuts down the driving time from Macao and Zhuhai to Hong Kong. A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take 【6】 than 90 minutes.

Now the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is serving people in the three 【7】. Every day, hundreds and thousands 【8】 tourists will take a visit to the bridge. It 【9】 unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area. However, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows 【10】 that it is possible, and it is the magic of the magicians. Who are the magicians? They are the Chinese engineers.

3、警犬对搜救坍塌房屋下的人发挥了重要作用。

Police dogs ________ finding people under the fallen houses.

4、If Jeff __________ computer games all day, he __________ have enough time to study.

A．plays; will

B．plays; will not

C．will play; will

D．will play; will not

5、Each of us  ________ a good plan for the summer holiday.

A.have B.has C.is

6、— Would you mind closing the door?

— ________ We need some fresh air.

A.Of course not. B.You’d better not. C.Never mind.

7、—I’m worried about my English.

—________harder, ________you will catch up with your classmates.

A．Working; and

B．To work; or

C．Work; and

D．Work; or

8、Our school life ________ a lot since three years ago. We have more activities now.

A．has changed

B．changed

C．changes

D．was changing

9、I wanted   basketball but I   run fast .

A. to play；can’t   B. play；couldn’t

C.play the；can’t     D. to play；couldn’t

10、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.

A. to drive; to drive B. to driving; to driving C. to drive; to driving

11、—Where will your birthday party take place?

—At the hotel near my home.

A．end

B．happen

C．damage

12、Shanghai is one of  _______ in the world .

A. more big city   B. the biggest city

C. the biggest cities   D. the most big city

13、My parents expect me ________ good grades in the final exam.

A．get

B．gets

C．to get

D．getting

14、When you feel upset, a cute cat video might _________ make you happy.

A.clearly B.probably C.cheaply D.quietly

15、—Can you tell me why you learn English so well?

—It’s very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.

A．The harder; the best

B．The hard; the better

C．Harder; better

D．The harder; the better

16、The UK _________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

A．is made of

B．is made from

C．is made up of

D．is made into

17、—Which sport do you play ________ , volleyball or basketball?

—Basketball. I play it with my friends after school every day.

A．well

B．badly

C．better

18、—__________ is the price of the bike?

—300 yuan.

A．What

B．How

C．How much

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A：Do you often watch TV，Henry?

B：【1】 My parents can't stand it，but my brother and I love it.

A：What shows do you like?

B：【2】 I don't like talk shows. I think they're boring. Do you like them?

A：【3】Do you like Tell it like it is(《实话实说》)?

B：Yes, and my favorite game is Running Man.

A：Yes，it's good. 【4】

B：Soap operas？They're terrible！I can't stand them！【5】

A：Yes，I love them. They're really interesting.

A. What do you think of soap operas？

B.I don't mind them，but I really like game shows.

C. Yes，I do.

D. Do you like them？

E. Well，I like sports shows and sitcoms.

20、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you go to the movies，Cindy?

B：I’d love to, but  【1】 is it?

A：At 7：00 this evening. B：I’m sorry, I can’t. My parents will go to a party tonight. I have to look 【2】my little brother.

A：Sorry to hear that.

B：You can ask John to go with you. He likes 【3】movies. You can call him.

A： But I don’t know his phone number. 【4】you know it?

B：Yes. It's 908－526.

A：Thanks a lot. Maybe we can go to the movies 【5】time.

B：OK. Thank you.

21、Tom listens to Jan’s description of Port Prime in the future and all the gadgets people have. Jan says: ” It must be difficult to live without mobile phones and the Internet”.

“Why? We live OK without them.”

“How do you find information for school or communicate with friends? ”

“There are books -and I can talk to my friends. How many friends do you have? ”

“Oh, on Facebook I have 320 friends.”

Tom laughs.

“How can you have 320 friends ? When do you see them all? ”

“I don’t see them. They’re on the Internet.”

“They don’t sound like real friends to me. How many real friends do you have? I mean friends like Pauly and Jamie.”

“I don’t know. There’s …Michael.”

“That’s one. I don’t know, Jan. Life in the future doesn’t sound great. You don’t spend a lot of time with your parents. You’ve only got one real friend.You can’t go out on your own. And you can’t cycle anywhere.”

They both lie back on the grass, laughing.

【1】It seems that ________.

A．Tom is from the future

B．Tom is from the past

C．Jan is from the future

D．Jan is from the past

【2】Tom finds information or communicate with friends by ________.

A．using mobile phone

B．using the Internet

C．reading books and talking

D．facebook

【3】The author may hope that ________.

A．we should live in the old ways

B．we should make few friends

C．we should live with modern things,like mobile phones and the Internet

D．we should live with our parents and real friends instead of spending too much time on modern things

22、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).

“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”

One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.

The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”

“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

【1】What’s the correct order of the following events?

a. The crow showed off its flying skills.

b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.

c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.

d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.

e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

A. e, c, d, a, b  B. a, e, c, d, b

C. c, e, a, d, b D. e, a, d, c, b

【2】What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Tired. B. Angry.

C. Frightened.  D. Regretful.

【4】Why did the crow keep touching the water?

A. It was showing another flying skill.

B. It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.

C. It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D. It was enjoying itself by doing so.

【4】 What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. The crow didn’t know flying.

B. Flying skills were useless.

C. The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

D. The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.

【5】What does the story tell us?

A. No pains, no gains.

B. The early bird catches the worm.

C. Pride goes before a fall.

D. Practice makes perfect.

23、On March 28, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu Railway Station for Zunyi in Guizhou. Passengers on it get to go on a three-day trip in the neighboring province.

The panda train has 12 cars and it can carry 252 passengers (乘客). Unlike other trains, it can be a hotel. The cars have been transformed (改造) into rooms for two or four passengers. The train also has a restaurant, a karaoke bar and a dance hall and each room has a washroom with a toilet and a shower. The biggest interest for passengers from Chengdu might be its mahjong (麻将) room. In fact, Chengdu is better known for its love of mahjong than its other things, such as the giant panda, Sichuan Opera and Sichuan food.

Chengdu people arc known for their love of not only mahjong but also the panda. It is not surprising that the panda train is decorated (装饰) with pictures of giant pandas. ▲ The three-day trip costs 1,280 yuan for each passenger. It has food, a bed and entrance tickets to places of interest in Guizhou. “If it shows to be a success, the train may travel to other parts of the country,” said Zhong Shu, an official from Chengdu Railway International Business Travel Group.

【1】The underline word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_______”.

A．the station

B．Chengdu

C．Guizhou

D．the train

【2】According to the passage, the most interesting thing on the panda-themed tourist train for Chengdu people might be ________.

A．a mahjong room

B．a giant panda

C．Sichuan Opera

D．Sichuan food

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?

A．The pictures of pandas want to invite people to visit Guizhou.

B．Passengers can even try panda-shaped food at the restaurant.

C．Passengers can even cook Sichuan food on the train.

D．The pictures of pandas can be the entrance tickets.

【4】The passage mainly wants to tell us that ________.

A．passengers from Chengdu went on a three-day panda train trip

B．Chengdu was known for its love for mahjong and the giant pandas

C．China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu for Guizhou

D．the panda-themed tourist train travelled all over China successfully

24、先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出

“Let's go wrestling, Dad!”《摔跤吧,爸爸!》was one of the top 10 movies last year. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name's Mahavir.

A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan, played the r__________of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual e___________for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character c___________to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.

Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before m___________(the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much j___________food. He became too fat to run quickly.

It is s ___________ to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan i__________many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat l____________food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did it over and over a___________. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could h___________stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.

【1】r________

【2】e________

【3】c________

【4】m________

【5】j________

【6】s________

【7】i________

【8】l________

【9】a________

【10】h________

25、书面表达。

假如你是Kate,给你的朋友Mike写一封信，讲一讲你在北京的经历。请根据提示写一封60~70词左右的信。信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数，字数不少于80字。

Things to do in China:

Go to Beijing   √   Climb the Great Wall  ×

See Beijing Opera   √   Eat roast duck √

Visit the Palace Museum√   Take photos of Beijing √

Dear Mike：

I’m having a wonderful time in China. I went to Beijing last month.I

have