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舟山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

    A.mainly B.punctually C.approximately D.precisely

  • 2、Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.

    A. sign B. signal

    C. guarantee D. mark

  • 3、He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.

    A. that B. which

    C. where D. what

  • 4、The young man who was expected to   his father’s company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.

    A. hand over B. think over

    C. go over D. take over

  • 5、__________ his skyrocketing popularity , Korean film star Kim Soo-kyun (金秀贤) will meet Asian fans, covering China, Japan, Thailand, Singapore and South Korea.

    A. With regard to   B. In response to   C. In spite of   D. In terms of

  • 6、 I hear that Jason is planning to buy a new car.

    —I know. By next month, he ________ enough for a used one.

    A. has saved   B. saves

    C. will be saving     D. will have saved

     

  • 7、Mike is one of those people who just can’t save money. Every time he gets paid, _____.

    A. he has ants in his pants   B. he tightens his belt

    C. he wears his heart on his sleeve   D. the money burns a hole in his pocket

  • 8、I ______ to visit him in the hospital, but I was fully occupied the whole of last week.

    A.had gone B.might go C.must have gone D.would have gone

  • 9、— Were all the villagers inspected for the suspected disease?

    — No. ________ only 10 people who were exposed to the animals infected by the virus.

    A.There were B.There are C.It were D.It was

  • 10、In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. many people have gone home.

    A.whose time B.that

    C.on which D.by which time

  • 11、There is no possibility ________ he will keep his word.He is always telling lies.

    A.how

    B.whether

    C.when

    D.that

  • 12、______________ to the party, Nancy was very upset.

    A. Having not been invited B. Not having invited

    C. Having not invited D. Not having been invited

  • 13、______ exercising is a good way to keep fit, you shouldn’t overdo it at the beginning.

    A. As if   B. As long as   C. In case  D. Even though

     

  • 14、_______ me when you get it through and I’ll pick you up at your work place.

    A. Calling B. Call   C. Called D. To call

     

  • 15、Offered the position of manager, Bob ________, preferring to keep his current job.

    A.dismissed B.denied C.declined D.deduced

  • 16、—Have you persuaded him?

    —Yes. After hours of discussion, I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan.

    A. managed   B. would manage

    C. have managed D. had managed

     

  • 17、Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can ______ in the end.

    A. work out    B. make out

    C. set out D. pick out

     

  • 18、The newly elected president required at the meeting that the problem ________ be solved before the National Day.

    A. must   B. need

    C. can   D. should

     

  • 19、The man was responsible for much of the research and ______ work that led to the understanding of the structure of DNA.

    A.discovery

    B.production

    C.creation

    D.contribution

  • 20、You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.

    A. forget   B. are forgetting

    C. forgot    D. will forget

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   PLAYA GRANDE, COSTA RICA? This resort town was long known for Leatherback Sea Turtle (棱皮龟) national Park, nightly turtle beach tours and even a sea turtle museum. However, on a beach where dozens of turtles used to nest on a given night, scientists spied only 32 leatherbacks all of last year.

    With leatherbacks threatened with extinction (灭绝), Playa Grande’s turtle museum was abandoned three years ago and now sits among a sea of weeds. And the beachside ticket office for turtle tours was washed away by a high tide in September. “We do not promote that as a turtle tourism destination any more because we realize there are far too few turtles to please,” said Alvaro Fonseca, a park ranger (管理员).

    Even before scientists found temperatures going up over the past decade, sea turtles were threatened by beach development, drift net fishing and Costa Ricans interest in eating turtle eggs. But climate change may cause the most serious harm to an animal that has lived in the Pacific for 150 million years.

    Sea turtles are sensitive to numerous effects of warming. They feed on reefs, which are dying in hotter seas. They lay eggs on beaches that are being covered by rising seas and more violent waves.

    More uniquely their gender (性别) is determined, not by genes but by the egg’s temperature during development. Small rises in beach temperatures can result in ail-female populations, obviously problematic for survival. If the sand around the eggs hits 30 degrees Celsius, the gender balance shits to females: at about 32 degrees they are all female. Above 34, you get boiled eggs.

    On some nesting beaches, scientists are artificially cooling nests with shade or irrigation and trying to protect broader areas of coastal property from development to ensure that turtles have a place to nest as the seas rise.

    1Why does the resort town stop promoting it’s turtle tourism?

    A.It decides not to disturb the turtles’ normal life.

    B.Tourists have lost interest in watching turtles.

    C.There are only very few turtles now.

    D.The turtle museum was destroyed by a high tide.

    2Which of the following is the major factor in the turtles endangerment?

    A.The locals eating habit.

    B.Drift net fishing.

    C.Beach development.

    D.Global warming.

    3We learn from the last paragraph that scientists   .

    A.are doing research on the sea rise

    B.are moving turtles to new homes

    C.are protecting turtles’ nests

    D.are getting rid of sea weeds

    4The passage intends to   .

    A.introduce a special kind of sea turtle

    B.explain the mystery of turtles’ eggs

    C.show the dangers a certain kind of turtle is facing

    D.attract more visitors to a sea turtle museum

  • 22、   As a boy, I wanted to go to the South Pole. As a teenager, I decided I'd like to go to the North Pole too. And yet, I haven't done either. It had taken me 31 years to just make it to the Arctic.

    I was traveling with a film crew from Northern Ireland, following the footsteps of Lord Dufferin who, in the 1850s, sailed from Scotland to the Arctic. As an early adventure tourist, he was driven by the desire to see what lay at the ends of the world.

    As we sailed north, icebergs of the size of buses floated past our small boat. Finally, we reached our destination—English Bay, where Dufferin landed- and stepped off onto the horseshoe-shaped beach.

    This was what I'd dreamt of: standing somewhere so pure and primitive. However, for many early polar explorers, the results were far less pleasant. The south, in particular, was source of extreme danger.

    My childhood interest in the South Pole was fueled by the unsuccessful yet heroic adventures of Emest Shackleton. He died in 1922 while preparing for his fourth adventure. The stories of Robert Falcon Scott are also well-known: he and four companions died on their way back from the South Pole.

    So why do explorers put themselves at such risk?

    Much of it seems to lie in the purity of the challenge. Scott talked of the appeal of a place that had been “unreached and unseen by humans.” “With a view over shining lands covered by ice-sheets of inconceivable extent, you have the feeling of living over the control of death,” said Fridtjof Nansen, a Norwegian explorer.

    On the homeward journey the weather turned and we were left for a few days at the mercy of a storm. We experienced a small taste of helplessness when faced with the raw power of nature. We should be grateful for the great explorers’ spirit and stories. I know I am.

    【1】Why did the author begin his adventure tour?

    A.To assist a film crew

    B.To realize a childhood dream

    C.To memorize Lord Dufferin

    D.To challenge a world record

    【2】Which of the following best explains "inconceivable" underlined in paragraph 7?

    A.Hard to control

    B.Too far to reach

    C.Hard to imagine

    D.Too bright to view

    【3】What happened during the writer's journey?

    A.They were trapped in icebergs

    B.They were kept off the destination

    C.They were attacked by a storm

    D.They were rescued by explorers

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.The Appeal of the Ends of the World

    B.The Dream of Traveling to the Arctic

    C.The Victory over the Control of Death

    D.The Gratitude to Great Explorers Spirit

  • 23、Set in historic studios (工作室) overlooking the ocean in St Ives, Cornwall, the UK, our art classes attract many visitors and locals alike. Class sizes are small and our teams of tutors are professional artists with a passion for teaching.

    Discover Painting

    Tutor: Ilker Cinarel

    8 — 10 Jun, £285

    An introduction to using acrylics (丙烯酸颜料), a diverse and lively medium that moves at your pace. Learn to mix color effectively with fun and active approaches on a variety of surfaces. Ideal for total beginners to the medium of acrylics, this course will give you the tips and tools you need to get started. Respond to the local landscape as well as still life set-ups in the studio.

    Elemental Ocean

    Tutor: Amy Albright

    20 — 21 Jun, £215

    Use oils and acrylics to express the ever-changing moods and colors of the Atlantic Ocean, just outside our window. Learn layering techniques that cause depth and emotion in your paintings. Explore how you can convey the nature of the sea with its ever-changing moods and colors.

    Life Drawing

    Tutor: Steve Dove

    1 — 5 Jun, £450

    Drawing from the figure is a classic, traditional skill and these tutored life drawing classes are ideal for those wanting to learn and improve. Don’t worry if you haven’t got your own drawing materials. The studio has a good range of charcoal (木炭笔) and pencils to borrow and a small charge is made for paper in various sizes. Different tutors bring their own style of teaching and we have both male and female models.

    Painting Flowers in Oils

    Tutor: Gary Long

    14 — 17 Jun, £365

    Work from both seasons and flowers to establish a confident approach to working with oils, creating still life paintings that luxuriate in the richness of paints, color and texture. Start with the subject that has attracted artists for centuries: a combination of seasons and flowers.

    【1】In the Discover Painting class, participants ________.

    A.must have basic knowledge of painting

    B.can learn how to draw natural views with acrylics

    C.can learn how to create the color they desire in oils

    D.can learn how to use acrylics and many other paints

    【2】Who will be your teacher if you are interested in painting water and waves?

    A.Gary Long.

    B.Steve Dove.

    C.Ilker Cinarel.

    D.Amy Albright.

    【3】What course will you take if you want to learn to draw a person?

    A.Life Drawing.

    B.Elemental Ocean.

    C.Discover Painting.

    D.Painting Flowers in Oils.

    【4】How much will two persons pay for a 4-day-long course?

    A.£430.

    B.£570.

    C.£730.

    D.£900.

    【5】Where can you probably find this article?

    A.In a market survey.

    B.In a journal about wildlife.

    C.On a website about famous painters.

    D.On a website that introduces art courses.

  • 24、   Walter Peak High Country Farmon the western shores of Lake Wakatipuis famous in history. Its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by Maori travelling to the Mararoa and Oreti Rivers on Moa hunting and pounamu (greenstone) gathering expeditions.

    Things to do

    Situated on picturesque Lake Wakatipu's wester shoresthe farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. The Farm Tour itself is a wonderfulinteractive experience for the whole family with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. Our rural host will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. The first stop is the holding pens (畜栏),where you can help feed the sheep and deerand even get up close to the Scottish highland cattle. Then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming Colonel’s Homestead for morning or afternoon tea. Afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed (剪羊毛棚)where you can watch the farm dogs rounding up sheep on the hills and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. You will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to Queenstown.

    Ticket Information

    Child Ticket $ 22. 00

    Adult Ticket $ 77.00

    Visitor Information

    OPENING TIME: 10 AM

    CLOSING TIME:4 PM

    Additional Information

    All tickets purchased at MyFun must make a booking at +64-3441—8166. Please mention your My Fun barcode (条形码)number when making your booking. Please print out your voucher (收据)and take along with you to the attraction. Tickets are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase.

    Terms and Conditions

    Purchase of the tickets depends on our partner’s terms and conditions.

    1Where can a visitor have morning tea?

    A. On the steamboat. B. At the holding pens.

    C. In the shearing shed. D. In the Colonel’s Homestead.

    2How much should a parent with a child pay for the Farm Tour?

    A. $99. B. $ 121.

    C. $ 176. D. $198.

    3A visitor who has bought tickets at MyFun must .

    A. take the voucher to the Farm

    B. contact MyFun and get discount

    C. tell the Farm your MyFun barcode number

    D. call +64-3441-8166 to print out your voucher

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、For one Wisconsin father of three, being 45 years old hasn’t stopped him from performing 3, 000 push-ups while competing in a marathon. _________, Nate Carroll set a new world record for _________ 1.5 million plus push-ups over the course of a single year.

    When Nate Carroll _________ his mission on June 14, 2020, he had two _________. First, he hoped to teach his children a lesson about the power of perseverance (坚持) by _________ an example to them. But in addition to being a _________ role model for his children, Carroll also devoted his time to _________ money for a charity.

    With a full-time job, finding the time in his _________ to clock thousands of push-ups per day was one of Carroll’s biggest challenges.

    “To _________ time to do 4,000 push-ups is impossible.” he told the Wisconsin State Journal. “There is a fact you need to __________. You have to weave that into your day.”

    And he did push-ups whenever a (n) __________ presented itself.

    In order to set a new Guinness World Record, Carroll has been __________ documenting his accomplishments both in a logbook and with video throughout his year-long __________.

    “Set a goal, and try your best to __________ it,” he told Fox News. “Make it who you are, not something you do. That way, when life throws obstacles in your way and offers you __________ excuses to stop or says it’s too difficult, you find a way to persevere in spite of difficulties.”

    【1】

    A.Actually

    B.Obviously

    C.Naturally

    D.Immediately

    【2】

    A.creating

    B.designing

    C.imaging

    D.completing

    【3】

    A.launched

    B.confirmed

    C.celebrated

    D.identified

    【4】

    A.theories

    B.purposes

    C.themes

    D.functions

    【5】

    A.lending

    B.leaving

    C.setting

    D.introducing

    【6】

    A.generous

    B.positive

    C.temporary

    D.flexible

    【7】

    A.borrowing

    B.saving

    C.managing

    D.raising

    【8】

    A.schedule

    B.favor

    C.discussion

    D.way

    【9】

    A.take up

    B.set aside

    C.give away

    D.apply for

    【10】

    A.meet

    B.accept

    C.believe

    D.find

    【11】

    A.opportunity

    B.job

    C.challenge

    D.attempt

    【12】

    A.casually

    B.temporarily

    C.basically

    D.carefully

    【13】

    A.research

    B.experiment

    C.journey

    D.survey

    【14】

    A.stress

    B.adjust

    C.affect

    D.achieve

    【15】

    A.convenient

    B.sensitive

    C.formal

    D.abstract

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、(题文)请以"What I Consider Most Important in Life"为题,写一篇作文,作文必须包括以下内容:

    1. 你认为什么是生活中最重要的东西;

    2. 你为什么认为它最重要。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

    What I Consider Most Important in Life

    There is no doubt that different people have different goals in their life, and they may have various answers to this question.________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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