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昌吉州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、 Mr. Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable.

    —No wonder he has such a good_________.

    A. reputation   B. tradition

    C. preference D. presentation

     

  • 2、I promise I________all the money I owe you by the end of next month.

    A.will pay back

    B.will have paid back

    C.have paid back

    D.had paid back

  • 3、She would move quietly up to the sparrow on a small tree just to get a better look, her face __________ with childlike expressions at one of God’s simple wonders.

    A. shone B. shining

    C. having shone       D. being shone

     

  • 4、-- Is Lucy knocking at the door?

    -- No. It ______ be Lucy. She is in France now.

    A.needn't

    B.can't

    C.mustn't

    D.daren't

  • 5、The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week.

    A. catch up on B. live up to

    C. add up to   D. hold on to

     

  • 6、After winning China’s first ever Olympic gold medal in snowboarding, Su Yiming, encouraged other youngsters to ______ their goals.

    A.apply

    B.pursue

    C.adapt

    D.change

  • 7、A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth ____, and a river is formed when streams come together.

    A.accumulates B.accelerates C.accommodates D.associates

  • 8、--- I’m sorry. I think I am not fit for the job. I don’t handle pressure too well.

    --- Oh, I can’t believe it. You know , that’s not the impression I have of you at all. That’s

        I’d describe myself.

    A. what   B. how   C. which   D. why

  • 9、________by many negative reports, some people wrongly regard teenagers as lacking a sense of responsibility and concern for others.

    A.Influenced

    B.To be influenced

    C.Having influenced

    D.Being influenced

  • 10、Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.

    A. had been delayed   B. was delayed

    C. has been delayed   D. will be delayed

     

  • 11、—I hope to take the computer course.

    —Good idea. __________ more about it, visit this website.

    A. To find out B. Finding out

    C. To be finding out D. Having found out

  • 12、Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _____only to drag you down for years to come.

    A.sets off B.shows off C.takes off D.wears off

  • 13、—Could I keep the novel for a couple of days?

    —________! Anyhow I’m too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.

    A.Come on

    B.Go ahead

    C.Take care of it

    D.No way

  • 14、People may think that dinosaurs were big, green with hard skin covering their bodies. But in fact, it seems that dinosaurs appeared very different from________ we think.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.who

    D.what

  • 15、The famous performing artist can not come in person for some reason, so his wife will accept the prize_________ him.

    A.in case of B.in return for C.on behalf of D.on account of

  • 16、--Mary,how did your Math test go?

    --I had thought I _________,but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.

    A.should have failed B.couldnt have failed

    C.might have failed  D.shouldnt have failed

     

  • 17、For the next two hours she _______ the film, which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.

    A.took up

    B.was absorbed in

    C.accounted for

    D.was cleared off

  • 18、What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?

    A.as B.who C.that D.which

  • 19、I have no formal clothes for the occasion. Perhaps I can ______ in a dark suit?

    A.go by B.pass by C.drop by D.get by

  • 20、All the information available has been checked, but ________ is directly relevant to this murder case.

    A.nothing B.it C.no one D.none

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   There are only a few truly pleasant smells to wake up to in the morning. For me,  it's the smell of freshly brewed coffee. Just a sniff of it makes me jump out of bed and rush to the kitchen for a gulp of the hot black liquid.

    If you're a big fan of coffee, you'll understand that opening a new packet of coffee releases an amazing smell-fresh, roasted coffee beans. And you'll be able to identify the beans' origin-Colombia, Vietnam or Brazil. Tim Hayward is a food writer and coffee shop owner; he believes the smell "is absolutely vital. When you walk into the coffee shop in the morning and that smell hits you, you're getting physiological(生理上的) responses. "

    I know from experience when I walk into a cafe, my mouth begins to water and it's the smell that makes me feel good. However, this feeling sometimes turns to disappointment. This is particularly the case when I order a coffee to go in a tall paper cup and sip the liquid through a hole in the lid. Yes, it's convenient, but is it really the right way to appreciate it?

    You walk into the coffee shop, you get the smell, but when you actually take the drink out, you are drinking it from something that is designed to deliver the hot liquid directly past your tongue, but prevent any smell coming up to your nose. As well as eliminating the smell, takeaway coffee cups create a lot of waste and a vast majority of them still don't get recycled. So maybe now is the time to really wake up and smell the coffee by drinking from a cup in a cafe, chatting with friends and saving the planet!

    1In which aspect does the author agree with Tim Hayward?

    A. People drink coffee first thing in the morning.

    B. Coffee beans' origin makes all the differences.

    C. Some people are addicted to drinking coffee

    D. It's the smell of coffee that really matters.

    2What does the author complain about?

    A. The process of making coffee.

    B. The high temperature of coffee

    C. The design of the paper coffee cup.

    D. The inconvenience of buying coffee.

    3What can replace the word "eliminating" underlined in Paragraph 4?

    A. Creating. B. Removing. C. Increasing. D. Changing.

    4What can be the best title of the text?

    A. Wake up and smell the coffee

    B. Try to be a real lover of coffee

    C. Drink coffee to save the planet

    D. Choose takeaway coffee for convenience

  • 22、When restaurants first shut down early in the pandemic, Americans raided grocery stores. They started cooking more at home — and, probably, producing more leftovers. Those leftovers can be a convenient future meal — but they’ve got a dark side, too.

    “There’s a tendency that if you put an item on a plate that’s a leftover, there’s a higher probability that you’re not going to fully consume that item. And so it’s probably going to waste.”

    With his colleagues, Brian Roe, an applied economist at the Ohio State University, recently studied leftovers and food waste by tracking the eating habits of 18 men and women in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The participants tracked what they ate using an iPhone app. And during the week-long study, the study subjects totally piled 1,200 different foods on their plates.

    After analyzing what got eaten, saved or thrown away, the researchers found that leftovers were more likely to be picked at and not fully eaten — a finding we can all probably identify with.

    But they also observed that leftovers — perhaps due to being older and less fresh — directed diners’ attention to the other, more novel items on their plate, which brings up an interesting possible strategy to get people to eat their veggies.

    “I guess if you have an item that you don’t eat normally and you’re trying to get people to eat it, perhaps surrounding it with leftovers is a way to make them focus on the newest item on the plate.”

    Overall, Roe says one bigger lesson appeared on how to avoid throwing food into the dustbin.

    “For us, the real take-home here was: all else equal, choose a smaller meal, and you’re less likely to generate leftovers. And that’s a good thing because leftovers, all else equal, tend to be wasted more often.

    “I’m guilty of this myself: we have things left over from last Thanksgiving still sitting in our freezer. And I know people who’ve moved with frozen items before — without ever getting around to eating them.”

    【1】What’s the disadvantage of the leftovers?

    A.Leading to bad habits.

    B.Tendency towards waste.

    C.Lack of deliciousness.

    D.Causing a feeling of guilt.

    【2】What is Roe’s suggestion for people to avoid leftovers?

    A.Trying to cook less generally.

    B.Putting the food in the fridge.

    C.Cooking more vegetables.

    D.Dining with a phone in hand.

    【3】Why did Roe feel guilty of himself?

    A.He moved with frozen food.

    B.He threw leftovers in the dustbin.

    C.He had some leftovers uneaten.

    D.He always cooked more dishes.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.Americans cooked more in the pandemic.

    B.More researches should be done on waste.

    C.Good eating habits can make you healthy.

    D.Leftovers are actually a food-waste problem.

  • 23、Nobody ever imagined that after being lost for more than half a century the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) known as Gaolou Mixian would be restored and passed down by a young man. “ As someone of Gaolou origin, I have a responsibility to restore our ancestors’ art form, ” said Chen Guorui, the world’s only inheritor (继承人) of this ancient art.

    Gaolou Mixian uses rice paste to glue together selected grains of transparent (透明的) rice to create realistic figures or structures. It is a unique folk art that developed during the Qing Dynasty and reached its peak during the first half of the 20th century. Each household in Gaolou village would make rice structures that they put on display in their ancestral halls (祠堂) during the Chinese New Year, which attracted people from all sides.

    However, due to the wet weather in southern China, these rice-made artworks would only last three to four months before losing their shape. It is for this reason that these works are not seen in museums in China. Due to various historical reasons, most people in Gaolou village did not pass down the art form, which caused it to disappear nearly 70 years ago.

    Chen found out about this after hearing one former resident express disappointment about its loss. Curious, he started to do research and tried out the methods he heard about from older people in the village. After several months of exploration, Chen finally completed his first successful work.

    Over the past five years, Chen has gradually improved his skills and even begun using new techniques, such as making some colorful artworks with colored grains of rice. Since 2017, people at home and abroad have taken an interest in this long-lost art form. To avoid being the last inheritor, Chen has been giving classes to some students at a primary school in Fuzhou with the support of local education authorities.

    【1】What do we know about Gaolou Mixian?

    A.It is stable in wet environment.

    B.It is mainly made of rice.

    C.It is a popular art form nationwide.

    D.It was created for religious reasons.

    【2】What does the underlined word “ this ” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

    A.The techniques of the artworks.

    B.The disappearance of the art form.

    C.The disappointment of the villagers.

    D.The reasons for shape loss of the artworks.

    【3】Which of the following can best describe Chen Guorui?

    A.Cooperative and kind.

    B.Outstanding and calm.

    C.Courageous and cautious.

    D.Responsible and creative.

    【4】What message does Chen’s story convey to us?

    A.It’s never too old to learn.

    B.Strike while the iron is hot.

    C.It is no use crying over spilt milk.

    D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

  • 24、   Yo-ho-ho and a whole lot of fun!   

    Hello, friends!An interactive experience has dropped anchor at the Pirate Diving Adventure.

    Help Captain Poseidon locate his treasure by finding the missing map pieces hidden at the bottom of our own lagoon. While you’re searching, be sure to see how many different types of fish you can identify. We’re stocked with plenty, including tropical fish from all around the world! And when you’re done, walk away with some booty (战利品) of your own, including a $2 game card for our Family Fun Center.

    Designed for participants of all ages(children must be beyond diaper age, and accompanied by an adult if under 7), Shark Reef Lagoon offers an opportunity to experience the beauty and magic of tropical diving — right on Long Island.

    We provide everything you’ll need for an adventure you’ll treasure foreve, including wet suit, life preserver, diving equipment and souvenir pirate eye patch.

    Schedule

    Daily; July 1 st, 2021 through Labor Day, 2021

    11:30 am, 12:45 pm, 2:00 pm, 3:15 pm (Maximum 15 participants per session)

    Pricing

    Members: $31.50 plus applicable tax.

    Non-members: $35.50 plus applicable tax (Aquarium Admission MUST be purchased with Adventure) 

    Contact us

    Register online or call 631-208-9200

    【1】If you join in the Adventure, you________.

    A.can have a taste of some tropical fish

    B.can hunt for fish according to the map

    C.will be allowed to take away the treasure

    D.will have a chance to win some prizes

    【2】According to the text, diaper age may refer to a time______.

    A.when you are just 10 years old

    B.when you are over 7 years old

    C.when you become an adult

    D.when you are still a baby

    【3】Who is the text intended for?

    A.Collectors.

    B.Sailors.

    C.Travelers.

    D.Fishermen.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、From the window of my room, I could see a tall cotton - rose hibiscus (木棉树). In spring, when green leaves were half _______ by mist, the tree looked very attractive. _______ with red flowers. This inspiring neighbor of mine often _______ my mind working. I regarded it as my best friend _______.

    However, when I opened the window one morning, to my amazement, the tree was almost _______ beyond recognition as a a result of the storm _______ the night before. I was seized with a sudden sorrow at the thought “all the flowers are to fall” I could not help _______ with emotion: the course of life never runs _______, for there are so many ups and downs. _______ twists and turns. The process of my life saw my beloved friends parting one after another. Isn’t it ________ to the flowers falling off the tree in the wind?

    This event ________ from my memory as time went by. One day after I came home. I found the room hard to breathe in and opened the window ________. Something outside caught my ________ and impress me. It was a plum tree (李树) with flowers ________ beautifully by the sunset. The surprise discovery filled me with pleasure. I wondered ________ I had no idea of some tough life restarting over the fallen petals (花瓣) when I felt sorry for the hibiscus.

    When the last petal ________, all the admiration for the hibiscus disappeared as if nothing was left, until the landscape was again decorated with the red plum flowers to ________ people of life’s alternation and continuity. Can’t it be said that life is actually a symphony, a harmonious ________ of loss and gain.

    Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time, I realized that no scenery in the world remains ________. As long as you keep your heart bathed in the sun, every dawn will present a fine start for you and the world will always be about ________ hopes.

    Tell anyone who has inspired you how they have inspired you.

    【1】

    A.buried

    B.hidden

    C.placed

    D.trapped

    【2】

    A.dotted

    B.surrounded

    C.covered

    D.marked

    【3】

    A.observed

    B.prevented

    C.set

    D.bore

    【4】

    A.regularly

    B.generally

    C.narrowly

    D.gradually

    【5】

    A.bare

    B.vacant

    C.blank

    D.empty

    【6】

    A.effect

    B.fault

    C.damage

    D.feast

    【7】

    A.sighing

    B.yelling

    C.swearing

    D.teasing

    【8】

    A.lucky

    B.simple

    C.smooth

    D.cozy

    【9】

    A.as many as

    B.as well as

    C.rather than

    D.regardless of

    【10】

    A.due

    B.contrary

    C.familiar

    D.similar

    【11】

    A.sank

    B.quit

    C.matured

    D.faded

    【12】

    A.merely

    B.actively

    C.casually

    D.fiercely

    【13】

    A.eye

    B.nose

    C.soul

    D.mind

    【14】

    A.set up

    B.set off

    C.put up

    D.put off

    【15】

    A.why

    B.if

    C.how

    D.when

    【16】

    A.slipped

    B.dropped

    C.quit

    D.broke

    【17】

    A.remind

    B.warn

    C.convince

    D.rid

    【18】

    A.division

    B.dilemma

    C.composition

    D.conflict

    【19】

    A.unlimited

    B.unchanged

    C.unspoiled

    D.unexpected

    【20】

    A.vain

    B.practical

    C.previous

    D.fresh

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、英文报China Daily正以Helping the old adapt to a digital society为题征集稿件,请认真观察图片后写一篇短文进行投稿,内容包括:

    1.简要描述图片;

    2.你的观点和建议。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2.短文的题目已为你写好。

    参考词汇: scan QR codes扫描二维码

    但你有没有注意过

    有个群体被挡在二维码的门外

    But there is a group left behind by this trend?

                                                                                                          Helping the old adapt to a digital society

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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