宿迁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

1.大多数孩子们喜欢看电视因为它很有趣。By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn on the radio. 2.But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything on the radio. 3. TV helps to open children’s eyes and their minds. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on weekends. 4 .They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. 5. 他们经常睡觉很晚。So they can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?

【1】_______________________________

【2】_______________________________

【3】_______________________________

【4】_______________________________

【5】_______________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次）

Do you know something about rings（年轮）? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes 【1】 hundreds of years ago?

A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can see the 【2】 of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the 【3】 of ten years ago, we can count the rings of a tree from the 【4】 to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy 【5】 of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.

Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of 【6】 . Many centuries ago there 【7】 a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. What happened?

A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to 【8】 fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.

3、My parents both like tennis.（用“both of”升格）

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

4、She used to ________ a bus to school, but now she is used to ________ to school.

A．take; walking

B．taking: walk

C．take; walk

5、He is hard-working and is often ________. I hope he will have more ________ at his business.

A．success; successful

B．successful; success

C．successfully; successful

D．successful; successful

6、—Miss Li, could you give me   on English learning?

—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.

A. any advices   B. many advices

C. some advice   D. some advices

7、The doctor took my temperature and said it was ________.

A．similar

B．normal

C．common

8、Everything is not clear, so it’s difficult to make a _______ now.

A．difference

B．decision

C．success

D．invention

9、—Sandy, did you do anything meaningful last summer vacation?

—Yes, I performed on the street ________ money for the poor children.

A．to raise

B．raising

C．raised

D．raise

10、（题文）-Linda can't play soccer at all

-____________Soccer is her favorite sport.

A. That's too bad   B. Come on!   C. How come?   D. That's right.

11、— Do you know where your brother is, Mark?

— Sorry. I ________ about a question and I didn’t hear what you said.

A．was thinking

B．am thinking

C．will think

12、—Do you know how long he is going to stay in Shenzhen?

—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but 　　　　.

A．I’m sure

B．I’m not sure

C．I’m not sure about

D．I make sure

13、My bike is broken. Could you ________ it for me, Dad?

A．share

B．repair

C．raise

D．solve

14、—Why didn’t Lily go to school?

—Because she had a cold and the doctor advised ________ to stay at home.

A．her

B．she

C．he

D．him

15、—Why can’t Nancy come to your party?

— Because she ________ do her homework.

A.can B.can’t C.has to

16、Carter said the last person ________ to the party had to sing a song in the hall.

A.come B.to come C.comes D.came

17、—Is Xiamen High-speed Railway Station the ________ largest in Fujian province?

—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Fuzhou.

A．first

B．second

C．third

18、—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?

—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．／

19、T: Welcome to the English club. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. ________

S: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English.

T: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way?

S: Yes, I do. ________

T: ________.

S: Yes, I have. I have learned a lot that way.

T: Do you have conversations with friends in English?

S: Oh, yes. ________

T: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

S: I do that sometimes. I think it helps.

S1: I do, too. And ________

T: That’s a good idea.

【1】

A．Does anyone learn English by keeping a diary?

B．Does anyone learn English by watching videos?

C．Have you studied English by making word cards?

D．Have you studied grammar by doing grammar exercises?

【2】

A．It helps to write English every day.

B．It helps to improve speaking skills.

C．It helps to practice pronunciation every day.

D．It helps to improve reading skills.

【3】

A．Are you going study English by studying with a group?

B．Do you study with a group?

C．Have you ever studied with a group?

D．Does everyone like to study English by reading textbooks?

【4】

A．It really improves my speaking skills.

B．It really improves my reading skills.

C．It really improves my writing skills.

D．It really improves my listening skills.

【5】

A．I often keep a diary in English.

B．I often take notes.

C．I often explain information to the others.

D．I often look up new words in a dictionary.

20、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A: Hi. Frank. What’s your plan for the coming winter vacation?

B: Hi, Jenny! 【1】 I need money.

A: Really? How much money do you need?

B: About $200.

A: 【2】

B: To buy new bike. My old one doesn’t work.

A: That’s a good idea. 【3】

B: To work in a bike store. I’m going to help sell bikes.

A: Sounds good. 【4】

B: I think so.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you.

A．It will help you know more about bikes.

B．I’m going to work.

C．It was a really nice experience.

D．What do you need money for?

E．It’s a good way to keep healthy.

F．Good luck.

G．What kind of work are you going to do?

21、A simple honk (汽车喇叭声) from the bus is one part of a secret code (秘密代码) between the driver and students living in a far-away village in Wanzhou district, Chongqing. Seeing a schoolbag hanging from the doorknob of an old house along the road, the bus driver drives toward the roadside and makes a honk to answer the “code”. Then a boy runs outside, takes the schoolbag, and gets on the bus.

The boy’s parents work far from home, leaving him in the care of his grandmother. The boy is in the ninth grade this year. He comes home every Friday and goes back to school in the city every Sunday. To make the journey easier, he and the driver, Cheng Lin, have developed a special “code”. When the boy’s schoolbag is hanging outside the house, it “tells” Mr. Cheng, “Today, it’s time to go back to school. I need to catch the bus.” The parents of the boy are deeply moved (感动) to hear this.

Mr. Cheng has been driving the Luotian to Wugiao Nan Station bus for many years. There are many left-behind children on this bus line. Knowing the importance of his role in their lives, he has paid more attention on Fridays and Sundays.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

【1】Where does the boy live?

A．In the city.

B．With his parents.

C．Far away from school.

【2】How does the boy go to school or come home from school?

A．By bus.

B．By bike.

C．On foot.

【3】What will the boy do when he needs to take the bus?

A．Call the bus driver and tell him.

B．Wait outside for the bus coming.

C．Hang his schoolbag outside the house.

【4】What do we know about Cheng Lin?

A．He works far away from home.

B．He loves his job as a bus driver.

C．He drives only on Friday and Sunday.

【5】What do you think of Mr. Cheng?

A．Understanding and helpful.

B．Lazy but smart.

C．Kind and proud.

22、Ethan was a 14-year-old boy who was born without legs. He had to wear prosthetic legs（假肢）and used walking sticks to walk. But he had a strong heart. He believed nothing could stop him from achieving his success. So he decided to climb the Willis Tower, which was the highest building in the USA.

Ethan started to learn karate（空手道）when he was four years old. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his karate teacher, Jeff Kohn, was deeply moved and offered to help train him. They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance（平衡）on the steps every day.

“It seems that he never knows what tiredness is. Sometimes, I was so tired that I asked him to rest.” said Jeff, “But he said he was still OK and wanted more exercise.”

Jeff was with Ethan for the climb. As Ethan got to the last step, he almost fell down, but he finally arrived at the top, where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.

“I saw he went faster for the last 10 floors.” said Jeff, “He’s the most hard-working player I’ve ever trained. I am proud of him. ”

Later, when people asked him why he did climbing, Ethan said, “I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it. And when I’m older, I could point to the building and say ‘Look at this building, I climbed’. ”

【1】Why did Ethan decide to climb the Willis Tower?

A．To get some prizes.

B．To enjoy the cheers from the crowd.

C．To make his karate teacher happy.

D．To show that anyone can do it with a strong will.

【2】Jeff Kohn helped Ethan perhaps because ______.

A．Ethan paid him a lot

B．he wanted to cheer all his students up

C．he was touched by the boy’s fighting spirit

D．he could make himself famous by doing this

【3】The underlined phrase “am proud of” means ______.

A．am pleased with

B．am sick of

C．am worried about

D．am interested in

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Ethan climbed the tower alone that day.

B．Ethan’s teacher thought highly of him.

C．Many people waited for Ethan at the top of the tower.

D．The Willis Tower is the tallest building in America now.

【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A．The early bird catches the worm.

B．Everything is hard in the beginning.

C．You can if you think you can.

D．Never give an opinion about a person by his looking.

23、On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. There are sharks in the water.

Shark nets

At some beaches, people put out shark nets. 【1】 Sharks can swim under or around the net. But if they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.

Shark nets don't just catch sharks. They can catch other animals, too. They have caught dolphins, stingrays, and turtles. Even a whale has ever been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free.

【2】 They drown (淹死) in the nets. One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her but it was twisted (被缠绕) up in the net and couldn’t get free. The mother had to watch it die.

No shark nets

Many people think shark nets should not be used. Sharks arc important in the ocean. They eat sick and dead fish and they help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and tigers of the sea.

【3】

Shark spotters

Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a high place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, a siren (警笛) will sound. They put up a white flag. 【4】

After all, the water is a shark’s home.

A．Some animals are not so lucky.

B．Then people know to get out of the water.

C．People need to think about the problems carefully.

D．They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach.

E．Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.

24、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式 （每空最多不超过三个单词）。

Wang Ping is a middle school student. Last Saturday was her 【1】 (fourteen) birthday. Her parents 【2】 (have) a party for her and she got a lot of gifts.

Her grandparents gave 【3】 (she) a MatePad. Grandma said, “You 【4】 study English on it every day.” Her best friend gave her 【5】 dictionary. What about her mom? Well, she gave her a few 【6】 (book). Wang Ping liked all the gifts very much, but her favorite was the skateboard (滑板) from her father.

After the party, Wang Ping took the skateboard, ran out of the house and started 【7】 (ride) on it. She tried many 【8】 (time), but she kept falling off it. 【9】 (final), she wanted to give up. “Dear, believe me! 【10】 you try a few more times, you will be able to ride on it,” her father said.

25、在我们成长过程中，朋友是不可或缺的一部分，友谊带给我们的快乐也是无可取代的。假设你正在参加本校的英语演讲比赛，请你以“friendship”为话题，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。内容包括：

1. What do you think of friends?

2. How do friends get on with each other?

3. What does friendship really mean?

要求：

1、要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2、词数80个左右；

3、文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。

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