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固原2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、记住语法规则不容易。

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

    rich, real, change, dark, love, with, because, we, feeling, fail

    People would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can make it. What’s the secret (秘密)? In fact, it is not difficult. I think 【1】 our appearance (外观) is the key. We must make sure that we dress well and look well. We also must smile often, 【2】 facial expression (表情) is an important part of our appearance. Smiles can make 【3】 welcome to others. No one is 【4】 than a man always smiling at others. He will get more friendship.

    Smiles help people get closer, but many people still 【5】 to smile. They seem only to deal with their business. They don’t care about others’ 【6】. Maybe they never know smiles will 【7】 affect not the mood of others but themselves. If you smile, you feel better and appear better.

    So, smile at your mom, your friends, your boss. It doesn’t matter who it is. You will grow up in greater 【8】 for each other. Can you imagine a world without smiles? Certainly, it will be cold and 【9】. Life is a long road. Why not fill it 【10】 smiles, if you want to feel warm on the road?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My mother cut up the meat finely. (改为否定句)

    My mother ________   ________ up the meat finely.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I had so many problems   her Wechat (微信) number. You should thank me.

    A. to get   B. getting   C. gets   D. get

  • 5、I’m hungry. I am not full. Could I have ________ apples?

    A.more two

    B.two more

    C.two another

    D.two other

  • 6、Bicycle Sharing is very useful in our daily life ________ it still has some disadvantages.

    A.until

    B.whether

    C.though

  • 7、The dragon boat race was held on that day. people watched it excitedly near the river side.

    A.Thousand   B.Thousands

    C.Thousand of   D.Thousands of

     

  • 8、We all felt ________ because this film was very ________.

    A.bored; boring

    B.boring; bored

    C.boring; boring

    D.bored; bored

  • 9、The ________ in this restaurant is the best because all waiters are friendly.

    A.seat

    B.service

    C.food

  • 10、Lang Lang is _________ Li Yundi because they are both good at the piano.

    A.different from B.similar to C.ready to D.sure about

  • 11、—Where is Mr. Li?

    —He ________ to France. He will come back in a week.

    A.has gone

    B.has been

    C.will go

    D.is going

  • 12、—I believe you will win.

    —______________.

    A. Of course I will B. I hope so C. That’s great

  • 13、— I’m going to Yunnan for my vacation. —________.

    A. Thanks.   B. Have fun!   C. OK.   D. Sorry!

  • 14、—I’m going to the supermarket.

    —________ you’re there, can you get me some milk?

    A.Though

    B.Unless

    C.Until

    D.While

  • 15、Don’t   your homework at home, or the teacher may be angry with you.

    A. forget   B. leave   C. take   D. bring

     

  • 16、—Could I borrow your camera(照相机)?

    —______, but please give it back by Saturday.

    A. I’m sorry B. Certainly not

    C. No, thanks D. Of course

     

  • 17、—You should ________ the customers some tea before meals.

    —But they said they couldn’t wait to eat.

    A.invite

    B.serve

    C.grow

    D.plant

  • 18、A true friend can see your sadness in your eyes ________ everyone else believes the smile on your face.

    A.while

    B.before

    C.after

    D.when

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 

    A: Hi, Alice.1?

    B: I plan to go to the movie theater this Sunday. I really love movies.

    A: I see.2?

    B: Twice a month. Usually on Saturday or Sunday.

    A:3?

    B: I like comedies best.

    A: Me too!4.

    B: You’re right.

    A:5?

    B: No, I often go there by myself.

    A: OK. Enjoy your time.

  • 20、选择适当的句子补全对话。有两个选项是多余的。

    A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday?

    B: I was riding to my friend’s home. At that time I saw a car go into the river.

    A: 【1】

    B: I stopped riding and ran to the river. But I couldn’t swim.

    A: Did anyone save the driver?

    B: Yes. 【2】

    A: Then what did he do?

    B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water.

    A: 【3】 Was the driver hurt?

    B: Yes. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt badly. 【4】

    A: Oh, that’s not serious. Do you know the young man?

    B: No. 【5】

    A.But his car was broken.

    B.But he couldn’t swim out.

    C.I opened the car windows.

    D.What did you do then?

    E.But I heard he is a good swimmer.

    F.Wow, how great the young man is!

    G.A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. You will feel lonely if you have no friends.

    Everyone likes to make friends. If you have friends, you can help each other. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things together. Certainly, sometimes you need to be alone. For example, when you need to have a good rest, you don’t want people to disturb you. You don’t always want people around. But most of the time, you need friends in your lives. Sometimes your friends move away. You can’t see them for a long time. You feel very sad. When you miss them very much, you had better call them or write to them. You can also make new friends. No two people in the world are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t get on well with each other. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.

    If you have many friends, you will live longer. Studies show people with friends live longer than those without friends. Why? Friends can make you feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself. These show the importance of making friends.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

    【1】How do people often feel if they have no friends?

    A.Upset.

    B.Sad.

    C.Lonely.

    D.Useless.

    【2】What does the underlined word “disturb” mean in Chinese?

    A.瓜分

    B.打搅

    C.处罚

    D.推托

    【3】You make new friends when your old friends ________.

    A.stay alone

    B.are angry with you

    C.move away

    D.have new friends

    【4】If you can’t see your old friends for a long time, ________.

    A.you should call them or write to them

    B.you can be angry with them

    C.you should visit them

    D.you may forget them

    【5】What can we know from Paragraph 3?

    A.How to keep a long friendship.

    B.The ways to make new friends.

    C.Two people aren’t just the same.

    D.The importance of making friends.

  • 22、Peter is eight years old, and he goes to a school near his house. He always goes there and comes home on foot. He usually gets back on time, but last Friday he came home from school late. His mother saw him and said to him, “Why are you late today, Peter?” “My teacher was angry and told me to see the headmaster after class,” Peter answered. “To see the headmaster?” his mother asked. “Why did she tell you to see him?” “Because she asked a question in class,” Peter said, “And nobody could answer it except me.” His mother became angry. “But why did your teacher tell you to see the headmaster then?” she asked. “Because her question was ‘Who put the glue (胶水) on my chair?’” Peter said.

    【1How does Peter often go to school?

    A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By water.

    2—Why was Peter late last Friday?  —Because _________.

    A. he had to do his homework at school

    B. his mother wasn’t at home

    C. his teacher told him to see the headmaster

    D. his mother went to school

    3What question did his teacher ask?

    A. Who wanted to go home early?

    B. Who put the glue on my chair?

    C. Who was late this morning?

    D. Who saw my book?

    4—Why was Peter’s mother angry?

    —Because she thought _________at first.

    A. the question had no answer

    B. the question was too hard

    C. the teacher did something wrong

    D. the headmaster shouldn’t do that

    5Peter is _________.

    A. a naughty boy B. good at English

    C. a good boy   D. a clever boy

     

  • 23、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide.In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you with a height that usually lands somewhere between the heights of your parents. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

    But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

    Maybe you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There’s no right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches (six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty.

    Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the year. Two centimeters here and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been (growing up to this height, and what other changes your body may be going through.

    Don’t be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spur(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later, between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15 for boys.

    You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

    【1】How can we know how tall we will be?

    A.You should have a healthy diet.

    B.You can ask your doctor for help.

    C.You should have enough exercise.

    D.You can record your growth during puberty.

    【2】The underlined word ‘puberty’ means ________ in Chinese?

    A.童年时期

    B.婴幼儿时期

    C.习惯养成期

    D.生长发育期

    【3】Which of the following may the writer agree with?

    A.Your body may be going through other changes when you are growing taller.

    B.You should go to a doctor when you have grown a lot in a short time.

    C.Boys are always taller than their parents when they grow up.

    D.Girls start their puberty much earlier than boys do.

    【4】If James hopes to grow fast, what should he avoid doing?

    A.Getting plenty of sleep.

    B.Never stay up late.

    C.Eating an unhealthy diet.

    D.Doing enough exercise.

    【5】This passage is mainly about ________.

    A.why the genes are important

    B.how fast your growth can be

    C.why not look like your parents

    D.how tall you are going to be

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给

    出。

    I was born without a left arm. The doctor gave my mother the advice, “Don’t treat (对待) her d1 from the other girls. Ask for more.” So she did. There were five girls at home , and we all had to help to do the h2 Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen and cried. “Mom, I can’t peel the potatoes. I only have one hand.” Mom didn’t even look at me and said: “Don’t use that as an e3 for anything , go to the kitchen and peel potatoes.” There was always a way , and Mom knew it. “If you try h4  enough.” she said, “you can do

    anything.”

    In Grade Two , our teacher asked us to race the parallel bars (双杆比赛). When it was my turn , I shook my head. Some kids behind me l5 . I went home crying. That night I told my Mom about it. She hugged my b6 she didn’t say anything.

    When she finished work the next afternoon, she took me back to s7 . She stood by as I tried to p8 the parallel bars. Several months later, I could clearly see those kids standing with their mouths o9 as I went across the parallel bars.

    From them on, I knew I could do e10.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、何其有幸,生于华夏。我们每一个中国人都为伟大祖国骄傲自豪。假如你是李雷,请根据提示,给你在美国的笔友Dave写封信,向他介绍你的祖国。

    提示:

    1. What do you know about China?

    2. What are the Chinese people like?

    3. ...

    要求:

    1.短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,并适当发挥。

    2.短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

    3.词数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

    Dear Dave,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Lei

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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