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初三下册英语单元测试

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、很难想象如果她知道真相会怎样。

    __________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Let kids be kids and parents ________ push their children so hard.

    A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.may mot

  • 3、We must do something to ________ the problem.

    A.improve

    B.solve

    C.do

    D.make

  • 4、Cassie got tired ______ the busy life in the city, so she chose to move to the countryside.

    A. for B. to C. from D. of

  • 5、Actually, I don’t think Spiderman II is as interesting as the first,_____?

    A. does it   B. doesn’t it   C. isn’t it   D. is it

  • 6、 --Where are the desks? --You see, someone_______ them at the window.

    A. moves   B. has moved C. had moved D. would move

     

  • 7、—What are you doing?

    —I’m reading the novel________ you lent me yesterday.

    A.who B.that C.what

  • 8、—Which do you prefer, coffee or cola?

    —_______, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.

    A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None

  • 9、_______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.

    A.Either; nor

    B.Both; and

    C.Neither; or

    D.Neither; nor

  • 10、In the Civil War, the southern states wanted to keep the laws ______ allowed them to own slaves.

    A.who

    B.it

    C.that

    D.whose

  • 11、These days, Mrs. Green ______ all the time whether she should have another kid.

    A. considered 

    B. was considered

    C. is considering

    D. will be considered

     

  • 12、—It’s kind of you to give me a ride to the station

    ________。.

    AIt doesn’t matter

    BNever mind

    CNo problem

    DMy pleasure

     

  • 13、— Hey, sweety, Here is your birthday gift.

    — Wow, a Huawei P30 pro 5G,   big surprise! Thanks, Darling!

    A.how B.what a C.what

  • 14、—You watched the fashion show last night didn’t you?

    —Yes   I missed the beginning.

    A.so   B.and C.but D.then

     

  • 15、 There ________ a concert given by the top students from Yale University next Tuesday.

    Yes. I am looking forward to it.

    A.will be B.will have C.are going to be D.is going to have

  • 16、— Have you been to Wuliande Primary School (小学) in Daowai?

    — No, but I know of it. It was named in honor ________ the famous doctor Wu Liande who did a     lot for Harbin people.

    A.of

    B.to

    C./

  • 17、The police searching a man with a beard now.

    A. has   B. is   C. are   D. were

     

  • 18、--- Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy?

    --- I'll buy _________ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.

    A. either  B. neither  C. all  D. Both

     

  • 19、2018年上海浦东二模 ---Ethan, I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.

    --- Thank you,_______.

    A. I’ll be glad to come.   B. I'm so busy.

    C. I can't.   D. it's a pleasure.

  • 20、   number of the students in our school   about nine hundred.

    A. The; are   B. A; are   C. The; is   D. A; is

     

  • 21、—May I have the bill?   —________.

    A.OK. It’s ¥ 78 B.Here’s your change C.Thanks for coming

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一项是多余的)

     

    A Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?

    B   【1】  I think City House is the best .A new action movie is on there .

    A   2

    BBecause the seats there are comfortable and the price is low .Also it’s quite near.

       AThanks.   3 

    BGo down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left .You are on Center Street .Walk straight and you can see it on the right .

     A   4 

    BNo it’s not far from herejust ten minutes’walk.

    A Thanks a lot .

    B   5 

     

  • 23、根据汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】The hospital can provide us with good ___________ (医疗保健).

    【2】Jim goes swimming __________ (偶尔).

    【3】All my family go to celebrate my grandmothers ____________ (百岁生日).

    【4】I have _________ (至少) three days for holiday.

    【5】They reached the finish line ____________(同时).

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?

    The sun is probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and bright most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun as a clock. Even today, if you don't have a clock, you can still know that when the sun shines, it’s day and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it's morning, noon, or afternoon.

    Some people live near the sea. They have their special way to tell time. In the daytime, for about six hours, water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on the ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.

    In some places in the world, the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

    A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

    1From the passage we can know there are________ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.

    A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

    2The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because________.

    A.they know very little about the sun

    B.the sun there never goes down in winter

    C.it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

    D.it has long dark winters and long bright summers

    3In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?

    A.Entertainment. B.Science. C.Advertisement. D.Sports.

    4What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Different Ways to Tell Time B.How the Clock Was Invented

    C.The Development of the Clock D.A Useful Machine to Tell Time

  • 25、Here are five points you can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important.

    It's Your Duty to Achieve Your Aims!

    Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teachers or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes!

    Get a Teacher or Attend a Class!

    It's a little difficult to study English alone. Also, it's difficult to learn how to speak English if you don't have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.

    Work Hard!

    You need to practise speaking often. You should do all of your homework, study vocabulary lists outside class, and check the homework in time.

    Keep Studying!

    Don't stop for a long time even during a summer holiday! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week.

    Make English Your Hobby and Have Fun!

    You can improve your English through other activities:

    Reading—choose English books that you can read.

    English songs—choose your favourite English songs and sing them again and again.

    DVDs—many films are in English with subtitles in your language.

    Travel—travelling in English­ speaking countries can help you with your English.

    【1】______is more important than any other point.

    A.Point 1

    B.Point 2

    C.Point 4

    【2】According to the writer, an English learner should study ______every week to make good progress.

    A.about two hours

    B.at least four hours

    C.at least five hours

    【3】The underlined word "subtitles" means "______" in Chinese.

    A.情节

    B.字幕

    C.画面

    【4】Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Reading English books.

    B.Singing English songs.

    C.Writing e­mails in English.

    【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.How to improve our English.

    B.Why we need to learn English.

    C.How to study English for pleasure.

  • 26、   Gift-giving, table manners: what’s acceptable at home doesn’t necessarily apply in other countries. Here are 8 distinctive customs to use as your passport to new experiences and friendships.

    Avoid giving certain flowers in Russia

    Be careful when presenting flowers to a friend or business associate in Russia. Yellow blooms signify deceit(欺骗) or a relationship break-up. Skip red carnations, too. Traditionally, red carnation are placed on the grave of the dead.

    Don’t expect a “Thank You” card for these gifts in China

    Clocks, straw sandals(草鞋) are all associated with death and funerals in China. Deemed inappropriate and morbid, you’ll risk damaging relationship if you present these gifts-for any occasion-to someone in China.

    Skip the salt in Egypt

    When tucking into a meal in Egypt, by-pass the saltshaker. It’s insulting(侮辱的) to your host to sprinkle salt on your food. If you have to season your plate, it means that you find the meal’s taste disgusting.

    Don’t show up on time in Venezuela

    Here’s one place where being early or on time is viewed as being rude. In Venezuela if you are invited to someone’s home for a meal, it’s recommended that you arrive 10-15 minutes later than the requested time. Early or on time guests are viewed as being too eager, even greedy(贪婪的).

    Always use a knife and fork in Norway

    In Norway, table manners are extremely important. Most meals, including sandwiches, are eaten using utensils(餐具).

    Be “blunt” in the Netherlands

    Gift giving should be a happy, positive experience. When selecting a present for someone in the Netherland, don’t purchase fancy kitchen knives or scissors. Giving sharp, pointy objects as gifts is considered unlucky.

    Red equals dead in Korea

    Writing a lot of cards or notes while visiting South Korea? Be mindful of your pen’s ink color. Scrawling(潦草地写) a person’s name in red ink traditionally signifies that the person is deceased, which means dead.

    Stick to the sauna(桑拿浴) in Finland

    In Finland, saunas are a preferred way to relax and socialize with family and friends. Don’t be surprised if your business meeting is followed up with an invite to let off some steam in a local sauna. If you receive such a request, rest assured that your business meeting went well.

     

     

     

    1Being on time can be seen as a merit in many countries, but in __________, it can be considered as rude.

    A.China B.Russia C.Norway D.Venezuela

    2The word “blunt” means ________.

    A.钝的 B.坦率的 C.精致的 D.锋利的

    3If you are offered a sauna in Finland after a business meeting, it means ________.

    A.The business goes well.

    B.You will have trouble in doing business.

    C.The owner thinks that you should clean yourself.

    D.You must do business in another place.

    4Which of the following is true?

    A.Sending yellow flowers or carnation is proper in Russia.

    B.In Egypt, put salt on your food in front of our host means you like the food very much.

    C.If you are Chinese, you’ll be happy to receive a clock as a gift.

    D.You should avoid writing people’s name in red ink in a gift card in Korea.

  • 27、   As is often the case, parents are very shocked to discover their children have lied to them for the first time. But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.

    Psychologists have discovered that most parents are over-confident in their children’s honesty and this may impair their ability to discover a lie.

    The findings may help to explain why some parents seem to be willing to let their children get away with almost anything even in the face of the evidence (迹象). They say parents suffer from a “truth bias (偏见)” with their own teenagers, but when faced with lies from other people’s children, they have less difficulty telling if a statement is true or not.

    Dr. Angela Evans, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada, said, “The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to discover their children’s lies. Parents’ truth bias may result in parents being less doubtable of their children, allowing them to successfully cheat (欺骗) them.”

    Most children are thought to start lying as early as two years old but start telling more believable lies at around the age of four years old. Learning how to lie is considered as a key part of cognitive (认知的) and social development in children. But many parents are shocked when their children start lying to them. In their study, Dr Evans and her colleagues filmed 108 children aged between 8 and 16 as they performed a test after being asked not to look at the answers. They were then asked afterwards if they had looked, with 50 truthfully denying (否认) looking, 49 lying about looking and 9 admitting (承认) to looking.

    Videos of those denying looking were then shown to 152 parents of children aged 8 to 16, 80 of whom had children who had taken part in the test. The researchers found that the parents were less able to discover lies told by their own children than by other people’s children.

    1What does the underlined word “impair” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Show. B.Harm. C.Realize. D.Develop.

    2When lying to their parents, children can’t be easily found because ________.

    A.their parents aren’t prepared for the lies

    B.their parents can’t notice any of their lies

    C.they are very good at telling lies

    D.they know how to lie to their parents

    3What does Dr. Evans want to find about children’s lying?

    A.What makes parents lose trust in their children.

    B.What causes children to tell lies to their parents.

    C.What makes parents fail to see their children’s lies.

    D.What affects children’s relations with their parents.

    4What can be inferred from Dr. Evans’s study in the last two paragraphs?

    A.Parents prefer to protect their own children.

    B.Lying is a part of children’s development.

    C.Children aged 8 to 16 are very likely to tell lies.

    D.Parents can easily discover lies told by children of others.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Alan was a 15-year-old boy with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by 1.

    One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual, When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 2 (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man 3 (sleep) in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped 4  (look) at him closely.

    It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Alan  5 (go) into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there was no extra blanket, so Alan took his father’s coat. It was 6 only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir, this is my father’s coat. I hope it 7 (fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work.

    That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 8 (stand) in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan. “Brother, he’s our grandfather!”

    The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I have been looking for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I will take care of you two from now on. Thank you 9 giving me the coat and letting me know 10 good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    In the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a big grandfather’s clock. The table was always ________ with wonderful food and ________ as the main part. And always that grandfather’s clock stood like a trusted old family ________, sharing our happiness.

    As I was a child, the old clock ________ me. I watched and listened to it during meals. I________how at different times of the day, that clock would strike with a wonderful voice,and even more wonderful to me was what my grandfather did each day. He never let that clock wind down and ________. He even showed us how to use the key to wind(上发条) the clock. Year after year, the clock became a part of my ________, a part of my heart. The clock stayed with my grandfather until he passed away.

    Several days after my grandfather died, I entered the dining room, with tears flowing________. My grandmother gave me the clock and the key. I opened the clock door with my ________ hand. Then slowly, gently, I entered the key and wound the clock. It began with tick – tock, tick – tock ,________ of the clock was breathed into the dining room, into house and into my ________. In the movement of the hands of the clock, my grandfather ________ again.

    1A. cooked   B. spread   C. cleared   D. left

    2A. stress   B. surprise   C. worry   D. love

    3A. friend   B. guard   C. doctor   D. lawyer

    4A. excited   B. encouraged   C. interested   D. comforted

    5A. questioned   B. remembered   C. doubted   D. wondered

    6A. break   B. fall   C. move   D. stop

    7A. studies   B. opinions   C. memories   D. brains

    8A. politely   B. gently   C. difficultly   D. freely

    9A. shaking   B. calming   C. cheering   D. feeling

    10A. life   B. style   C. information   D. color

    11A. study   B. bedroom   C. heart   D. mind

    12A. died   B. lived   C. smiled   D. sang

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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