微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鲨鱼能闻到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鲨鱼主要吃海洋中的鱼、其它鲨鱼和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.
【1】______________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________
2、The shoes are yours .Put ______on, please.
A. it B. they C. them
3、The famous dancer we talked about just now________us a performance this weekend.
A.has given B.will give C.gave
4、— It’s so hot these days.
— The weather report says there’ll be ________ tomorrow. It’ll be cool after that.
A．rain
B．rainy
C．raining
5、Don't go out until the rain stops. _____________, you'11 get wet．
A. Otherwise B. Anyway C. However D. Whatever
6、—Could you please show me ________ the nearest bus stop?
—Go along the street and turn left at the first turning.
A.when I can reach B.whether I can find C.how I can get to
7、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？
A．Students should take lesson notes in class.
B．None of the bus drivers were women many years ago.
C．A big stone flew over and broke a window in the building.
D．What do you know about ‘global warming’？
8、—How was the weather yesterday ?
—It was terrible. It rained_______. People could _______ go out.
A. hardly ; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard; hardly
9、He is not the only person ________ is good at recycling.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D．what
10、--Could you please help me check the problem?
--Sorry, I don’t have much______ of the computer.
A. introduction B. development C. knowledge D. information
11、—When will you visit your friend，Zhu Mei?
—________ she returns to the city.
A．So that
B．As soon as
C．Unless
D．Because
12、Our government has to do something________our environment.
A．protect
B．protected
C．protecting
D．to protect
13、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “uniform”?
A.perform B.workday C.visitor
14、— Mum, I am worried about the coming High School Entrance Exam.
— Take it easy. The harder you work, the ________ you will be.
A.lucky B.luckily C.luckier D.luckiest
15、—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ____________?
—I’ll have it here.
A. Anything else B. Is that OK C. For here or to go D. Something to drink
16、2018年上海崇明二模it's common knowledge that leaves change from green to brown____autumn.
A. at B. on C. by D. in
17、– How long has Susie _______ this school?
– For two years.
A.gone to B.been to C.been at D.went to
18、Mary ________ Britain many times, so she is very familiar with its capital city, London.
A．has visited B. visited C. is visiting
19、Something is wrong with my watch. I must have it ________.
A. repairing B. to repair C. repair D. repaired
20、I’m sorry to say goodbye to you. I hope we can keep __________ touch with each other.
A．on
B．in
C．at
D．to
21、A flower show _______ next week in the park and I’ll go to visit it with my family.
A. is holding B. will hold C. has been held D. will be held
22、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Tom: Nice to meet you.
Mike: Nice to meet you.
Tom: _________
Mike: I stayed at home， watched TV all day and visited my friends and relatives.
I was so bored.
Tom: I went to Beijing for my vacation.
Mike: What about the weather there?
Tom: ________But we had a wonderful time.
Mike: _______
Tom: Many places of interest， such as Bird’s Nest， Water Cube and Beijing Hutong.
Mike: Were there many foreigners there? Did you speak to them?
Tom: Yeah.
Mike: Could I have a look at your photos?
Tom: Sure， I’ll send them to you by e-mail.
Mike: Thanks a lot.
Tom: You are welcome.
【1】
A. How did you spend your summer vacation?
B. Why did you spend your summer vacation?
C. How long did you spend your summer vacation?
D. Who did you spend your summer vacation with?
【2】
A. How are you? B. What about you?
C. Where are you? D. When did you go?
【3】
A. It rained heavily and a little cold.
B. It was quite interesting.
C. I had a cold.
D. We went there by train.
【4】
A. When did you visit them?
B. Who did you visit them with?
C. Which places did you visit?
D. How did you visit them?
【5】
A. I also had dinner with them.
B. I also took photos with them.
C. They gave me a gift
D. We played together.
23、据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Tony, you’re in a hurry.【1】？
B: Hello, Ms. Li. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office.
A: Why?【2】？
B: Yes, I’ve lost my gloves.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. What color are they?
B: 【3】. My aunt gave me as a birthday present.
A: Look! I found a pair of green gloves on the floor just now. Are they yours?
B: 【4】. Thank you, Ms. Li.
A: You’re welcome! Look at this watch. Is it yours too, Tony?
B: No, it isn’t【5】．
A: I know. Please be careful with your things.
B: Okay, I will. Thank you very much.
24、 Where is it possible to drive from Rome to Moscow, Madrid, Paris, Vienna and Stockholm without going to Europe? The answer is in the state of Maine!
Throughout the United States there are many towns and cities that have been named after not only European cities but other countries as well, such as China, Poland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Just how many New World place names are recycled from the Old World names has never been tallied, but one researcher found forty-one Londons, fifty-six Berlins, twenty-four Dublins, thirty-two Athenses, and twenty-seven Moscows, among others!
Reasons for European place names differ. Some were in memory of settlers' former homes, others in honor of historic events. Founded in 1818 by John coffee, Robert Beauty, John D. Carroll and John Read, Athens is one of the oldest incorporated cities in the State of Alabama. The town was first called Athenson, and the name was then shortened to Athens, after the ancient city in Greece. More interestingly, some names were given by mistake. For instance, the people of Moscow, Kansas, wanted their city to follow the name of the explorer Moscoso. They shortened his name to Mosco, and an official in Washington, thinking the Kansans couldn't spell, added a "w".
【1】What might have made the official in Washington change Mosco into Moscow?
A.Moscow is a world-famous city name.
B.He thought Moscoso would prefer Moscow.
C.He believed Moscow was a far better name.
D.He couldn't spell very well and made a mistake.
【2】The underlined word "tallied"? In Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to"________".
A.built B.believed C.added D.visited
【3】The best title for the passage is ________.
A.The Story of Moscow, Kansas
B.American Cities and Their Names
C.Interesting Names
D.Old World Place Names in America
25、What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn(打哈欠)? You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.
Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. That's why scientists seem to think yawning is contagious.
It’s no secret that yawning is contagious, but why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.
Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Recently scientists studied two groups of students between the ages of 17 and 19. One group watched music videos, and the other watched a boring color test. Scientists compared the numbers of their yawns and found that the color test group yawned more times than the video group.
Another reason about yawning has to do with breathing. Some scientists believe that when we are bored or tired, we breathe more slowly. As our breathing slows down, we cannot get rid of(去除) enough carbon dioxide (CO2) in our bodies. When there is too much carbon dioxide, our bodies will tell the brains (大脑) to breathe deeply. The result is a big yawn.
In 2007, scientists suggested a new reason. They said that the reason people yawned was to cool down their brains. These scientists found that people who were warmer than others yawned more often.
Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, almost everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too.
【1】According to the scientists, people start to yawn when they are .
A. born
B. inside their mothers
C. 17 or 19 years old
D. one year old
【2】Which of the following are the possible reasons about yawning according to the passage?
People yawn because they are bored.
People yawn to catch others' attention.
People yawn to cool down their brains.
People yawn to get rid of carbon dioxide.
A. B. C. D.
【3】We can probably read this passage in a _ _.
A. story book B. travel guidebook
C. science magazine D. movie poster
26、 
If you meet a British person in the street, it is very likely that he or she will apologize whether it is his or her fault (过错)or not.
It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry. Almost each person says sorry about eight times each day—and one in eight people apologizes as many as 20 times a day.
As you may have seen, the British apologize more often than members of other cultures. Research shows that in many cases, people’s love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans. For example, about 15 British people would say “sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they sneezed, if they corrected someone’s mistake or if someone knocked into them.
In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong. But now British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners. For example, they might say “sorry” instead of “excuse me”, “pardon”, “what” or “whatever”.
People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feelings with others—so they might say “sorry about the rain”.
However, British people’s use of “sorry” may make things very confusing and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways. But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others. This is the reason why they apologize every day.
【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.What daily expressions Britain people often use.
B.How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.
C.The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.
D.Why British people say sorry many times every day.
【2】In the old days, people said sorry when they .
A.did something wrong B.asked the way C.wanted to repeat something D.made a choice
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Americans say sorry more than British people.
B.Even British people get confused when they say sorry.
C.Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.
D.The British also say sorry to share the same feelings with others.
【4】What does the underlined word “confusing” mean in the last paragraph?
A.令人困惑的 B.豁然开朗的 C.不拘礼节的 D.清晰明了的
【5】From the passage we can learn that British people .
A.like to talk about the weather
B.care a lot about others
C.are difficult to get along with
D.love to correct mistakes
27、 A police artist, Lin Yuhui, helped a Didi driver find his daughter. The good news has been reported on TV and newspapers around China.
On January 8th, 1994, the driver, Wang Mingqing was selling fruit with his wife near Jiuyanqiao Bridge in Chengdu. Unluckily, their 4-year-old daughter Wang Qifeng was lost. From then on, they began to look for the little girl across Chengdu and their hometown. But there was no result.
In 2014, Mr. Wang became a Didi driver. So he put up a notice for his missing daughter on the car and handed out the notices to each passenger, though it seemed hopeless. In 2017, Xinhua News Agency reported Mr. Wang's story. And the police went to Henan and Guangdong to look for the girl, but they didn't succeed. The kind police artist, Mr. Lin, drew a picture by comparing little Qifeng's photo with her younger sister's photo. Then he put the picture on the Internet. One day of 2018, a woman in Jilin found the photo was almost the same as herself. She called Wang Mingqing and found she was really their lost daughter in surprise. The family were together again on April 3rd.
根据短⽂内容，判断句⼦正(T)误(F)。
【1】While Qifeng’s grandparents were selling fruit, she was lost.
【2】Mr. Wang has handed out the notices for his daughter to each passenger since 2014.
【3】The police failed to find the girl in Henan, Guangdong and Jilin in 2017.
【4】Qifeng is the only child in the family.
【5】The lost girl is about 28 years old.
28、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
on，eat，surprise，hide，true，until，write，drive，perfect，her，travel，everything
Jack and Nancy lived in California with their two daughters.Jack liked 【1】．One summer，he went on a trip with his friends，but Nancy stayed at home with the girls.
Jack and his friends liked to play jokes 【2】 each other.One day，Jack's friends wanted to play a joke on Jack and Nancy，so they 【3】 a letter to Nancy in the name of Jack.They told Nancy he was sending a special gift to her.
The next afternoon，a truck came and a 【4】 gave Nancy a baby elephant！The elephant ran into Nancy's yard and began eating grass.Nancy stood there and asked 【5】，“What can I feed the elephant with？” After a while，a policeman came.He said, “It's illegal(非法的) to have a big animal here.” Then the policeman gave Nancy a ticket.Nancy was too 【6】 to know what to do.Just then，Jack's friends who were 【7】 in the backyard came out.They had planned everything 【8】．Jack's friends also made a film of 【9】．They wanted Jack to watch the video.
When Nancy learned about the 【10】，she couldn't help laughing.
29、 “Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of life. It has brought me _________. I learned the law from my father’s _________ story.
My father was _________ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then _________ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework _________ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no _________!
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where _________ people can become rich.
“_________ don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.
So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to _________ money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇用) me because I spoke __________ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, __________ the dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was __________ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t __________ the tuition(学费).”
My father __________ working hard, and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often says to me, “if you want something, you have to work for it and never give up.
Things do not come __________ in life.” That is what I learned from my father.
【1】A.disaster B.loss C.success D.pity
【2】A.life B.fashion C.danger D.history
【3】A.famous B.lucky C.rich D.born
【4】A.taught B.worked C.studied D.slept
【5】A.until B.towards C.for D.during
【6】A.experience B.energy C.time D.money
【7】A.kind B.poor C.strong D.lazy
【8】A.What B.How C.Why D.When
【9】A.discover B.make C.collect D.spend
【10】A.little B.good C.much D.excellent
【11】A.giving B.running C.washing D.receiving
【12】A.comfortable B.cheerful C.nice D.hard
【13】A.borrow B.need C.afford D.receive
【14】A.kept B.finished C.minded D.stopped
【15】A.really B.easily C.quietly D.slowly
邮箱： 