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博州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days.

    -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself.

    A. make B. will be making C. am making D. have made

     

  • 2、   to the research, he spends little time getting together with his family.

    A. To devote B. Devoting   C. Devoted   D. Devote

     

  • 3、We must help people to find houses outside the city, but __________, we must remember that some city people want to remain where they are.

    A. virtually      B. equally     C. definitely   D. naturally

     

  • 4、_____Macao has achieved shows _____"one country, two systems" principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history.

    A.That; what B.What; that C.What; what D.That; that

  • 5、How I wish I could   my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.

    A. get in   B. get out

    C. get through   D. get across

  • 6、During Voldemort’s time in power, people live in fear that they will be killed, either for having impure (不纯的) blood or for having pity for those who do.

    A.constant B.chief C.available D.artificial

  • 7、 Students who graduate with experience will be given ________ over those who never work in any company.

    A. prediction B. preference

    C. presence   D. Preparation

     

  • 8、China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.

    A.hit; but for B.beat; due to C.beat; but for D.hit; due to

  • 9、________ you don’t know is that I spend ________ little time I had with my kids.

    A.That; that B.What; how

    C.What; what   D.That; how

     

  • 10、The pronunciation of the speakers living in London is judged to be more native than ______ of the speakers from Liverpool.

    A. it B. that C. one D. those

     

  • 11、The company has changed some of its working practices _____ complaints and criticism from the customers

    A. in respect to   B. in response to

    C. in return for   D. in exchange for

     

  • 12、 General Secretary,Xi Jinping stressed that cross-strait cooperation would be strengthened________ the two sides could agree to oppose Taiwan independence.

    A.as long as B.even if   C.unless D.until

     

  • 13、When the weather is fine, watching Korean TV plays or playing computer games all day at home is not a(n) _____ way to spend your free time.

    A. necessary   B. artificial

    C. worthwhile   D. Convenient

     

  • 14、When reading English novels, I often idiomatic expressions that I can't understand.

    A. come across B. go over

    C. get across  D. take over

     

  • 15、—How long do you think it will be _____ we totally control the pandemic?

    —Hard to say, but COVID-19 vaccine developed by Pfizer and BioNTech is reportedly more than 90 percent effective.

    A.before B.when C.until D.since

  • 16、As far as I know, it was the car accident due to careless driving that led to ______.

    A.him to be killed B.him killing

    C.him having killed D.his being killed

  • 17、As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.

    A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented

    1. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.

    18、A. to use    B. used  C. using   D. use

  • 19、His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _______ it is that he is trying to express.

    A. that B. how C. what D. who

     

  • 20、The company takes too _____ a view of possible export markets, thus limiting it’s development in the international trade.

    A. narrow     B. optimistic

    C. sensible D. independent

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

     

    Winner of the Noble Prize for Literature and one of the America’s leading novelists, Sinclair Lewis was born in Sauk Centre, Minnesota, in 1885. The author graduated from Yale University, and worked as reporter, editor, and free-lane writer before devoting his full time to writing. His literary reputation was made with the publication of Main Street in 1920. Later successes include Babbitt (1922), Arrow smith (1924), Elmer Gantry (1927) and Dog worth (1929). Both Babbitt and Arrow smith are available in Signet edition. Mr. Lewis died in Rome, Italy in 1951.

    **********************************************************************

    To our readers: We welcome your request for our free catalog of Signet and Mentor books. If you dealer does not have the books you want, you may order them by mail, enclosing the list price plus 50 cent a copy to cover mailing in North America while in other districts $1.5 a copy. The New American Library of World Literature, Inc, P.O. Box 2310, Grand Central Station, New York 17, New York. You can check more information on our website here http//www.loa.org.

    【1】Which of the following statements is true about the author of Main Street?

    A. He was awarded the Nobel Prize when he was 35.

    B. He did several different jobs before becoming a full time writer.

    C. His later works were more successful than his early ones.

    D. He wrote a novel every other year in his literary life.

    【2】What can we know about the novel Main Street from the above passage?

    A. It has been one of the most widely accepted historical novels.

    B. It is somewhat the real life presentation of its author Sinclair Lewis.

    C. It presents a realistic look of the life scene of America at that time.

    D. It has a great impact in the process of the twenty-first century literature.

    【3】 How much more should a Chinese reader pay if he orders five copies of the same Signet books than a Canadian reader?

    A. $7.5.   B. $5. C. $2.5.   D. $10.

     

  • 22、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.

    The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

    Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.

    People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.

    However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

    【1】The people who like warm colours _________.

    A.are very hard to get on with others

    B.are very easy to get on with others

    C.like to stay at home by themselves

    D.don’t like to be with others

    【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.

    B.The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.

    C.Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.

    D.The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.

    【3】Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?

    A.Because the people who like warm colours are active.

    B.Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.

    C.Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.

    D.The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.

    【4】Which is the best title?

    A.Two groups of colours

    B.Cool colours

    C.Warm colours

    D.Colours and people

  • 23、Hunan province in Central China is also home of many influential and talented celebrities, including thought leaders, artists, inventors and political figures, Yuan Shenggao reports.

    Located in Central China, Hunan province boasts a splendid history and abundant cultural heritage.

    Six exquisite, five-color glazed porcelains, presented at a news conference of the province in Beijing in late July, drew the attention of the media. The conference was held to brief the media on a series of events launched by the province in celebration of the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China on Oct 1.

    Four of the six porcelain vases were collected by the National Museum of China and the other two were to be kept by the museum in August, said Shen Bin, an inheritor of the technique of five-color glazed porcelains in Liling city of Hunan.

    Shen described the products as “white as jade, clear as a mirror, thin as paper and sound like chime”, which can display the oriental elegance to the world.

    The technique of five-color glazed porcelains, listed among national intangible cultural heritage, can be traced back to more than 1,700 years ago and was invented at Liling Kiln.

    In the early 20th century, the technique was improved in the company founded by Xiong Xiling, an industrialist and educator from Hunan, who employed top ceramists and introduced the most advanced manufacturing equipment.

    The technical upgrade enhanced the quality of porcelains and enriched the colors of the products, improving their artistic and utility value.

    Now Liling has become one of the biggest ceramic products export cities in China. In 2018, the import and export of the city totaled about $480 million, of which roughly 60 percent was contributed by local ceramics, according to official figures.

    Besides the five-color glazed porcelains, Hunan is closely linked with many celebrities.

    【1】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Hunan is home of many influential and talented celebrities.

    B.Hunan boasts a splendid history and abundant nature heritage.

    C.It is about the five-color glazed porcelains and the development of its technique.

    D.The technique of five-color glazed porcelains was invented more than 1700 years ago.

    【2】The six exquisite five-color glazed porcelains ________.

    A.were introduced in a detailed way at the conference held in Beijing.

    B.were collected by the National Museum of China.

    C.belong to Shen Bin.

    D.can well show the oriental elegance to the world.

    【3】What can infer from the last but one paragraph?

    A.Li Ling is the biggest ceramic products export city in China.

    B.The export and import of ceramic production products add up to about $ 480.

    C.People in Li Ling lead a very rich life.

    D.The industry of porcelains contribute a lot to the local governmental tax income.

    【4】Who is NOT probably to be talked about after the last paragraph?

    A.Cai Lun, the innovator of paper-making technology.

    B.Shen Bin, inheritor of the technique of the five-color glazed porcelains.

    C.Mao Zedong, one of the founders of the PRC.

    D.Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet drowned himself in the Miluo River in Hunan.

  • 24、   The cicada(蝉)has an interesting life cycle, but most of us only become aware of these insects in summer when they reach adulthood and begin their calls. 1Some, like the Golden Emperor, have complicated songs. The summertime calls of the cicada are made by adult males to attract females. Their eggs are usually laid in scratches cut through the skin of the tree. Once it has been completed, the adults die.

    When the eggs hatch, the larvae(幼虫)drop to the ground and live under the soil.2They spend as little as several months for some species or as long as several years for other species buried under ground, shedding(蜕下)their skin as they grow. They shed their skin for the last time to become adult cicadas with their wings. 3 A few days after coming out of the soil, the males call for mates and cycle begins again.

    The Golden Emperor, whose call is quite different from others, is one of Australia's biggest and prettiest cicadas. 4 The Golden Emperor calls in groups, but getting to see one up close is very difficult as they fly away when approached. Also, as their breeding season progresses, they gradually move higher up the tree trunks.5 The Golden Emperor is a delight just to listen to if you can't see the insect itself.

    A.Not all cicadas have simple, loud noise.

    B.This act makes their calls the only sign that they are still around.

    C.The larvae attach themselves to tree roots and feed on their liquid.

    D.When they have become mature, they come out of the soil as a group.

    E.Their songs call on female to fly to them and fight for next generation.

    F.If that happens, they will fly away and go to some place that they really love.

    G.Their call starts with two notes and then rises sharply before it suddenly drops down.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My father drove a bus in San Antonio for 34 years. It’s the only_______ I can remember him ever having. His clothes _______ -----at first, his uniform was brown-based, and then yellow-based; there was even a period when he was allowed to _______ jeans to work every day----- _______ his job is always the same. It’s him and the bus.

    For a few months, his _______ took him through the neighborhood where we lived. It was a (n) _______ time for me. I’d be outside with my _______ playing basketball or football. When the bus would _______, someone would say, “Look! It’s Shea’s dad!” Then we’d watch_______. It was the proudest moment of my childhood.

    Sometimes, we’d ________the bus and ride around with him for 10 minutes. He would teach me something. For example, experienced bus drivers________ the horn (喇叭)in this way when there’s a lot of foot traffic. Just give it a ________blow. Not enough that you get the full strength of the horn, which is very loud and ________, but enough that you can ________ it. They do that as a way to announce the bus to people who might not________ it.

    I always thought it was so cool to see my dad ________ such a huge vehicle. As I grew older, though, I realized how________ it was that he could deal with the human element of the job. A week or two into a new route, he’d know the people who ________rode his bus, and the right things to say and do with everyone. I didn’t fully ________ how he made it in those days, but now I can figure out his work ________: the pride he takes in doing even the tiniest thing in his life.

    【1】

    A.job

    B.test

    C.lesson

    D.number

    【2】

    A.fit

    B.shine

    C.change

    D.disappear

    【3】

    A.sell

    B.wear

    C.wash

    D.mend

    【4】

    A.if

    B.so

    C.or

    D.but

    【5】

    A.team

    B.show

    C.route

    D.project

    【6】

    A.difficult

    B.reasonable

    C.horrible

    D.excellent

    【7】

    A.friends

    B.parents

    C.kids

    D.pets

    【8】

    A.warm up

    B.ride by

    C.pull out

    D.break down

    【9】

    A.in turn

    B.on guard

    C.with envy

    D.at random

    【10】

    A.board

    B.miss

    C.drive

    D.repair

    【11】

    A.avoid

    B.watch

    C.fix

    D.sound

    【12】

    A.real

    B.light

    C.sharp

    D.final

    【13】

    A.familiar

    B.lively

    C.annoying

    D.discouraging

    【14】

    A.hear

    B.see

    C.touch

    D.smell

    【15】

    A.greet

    B.admire

    C.notice

    D.believe

    【16】

    A.put up with

    B.look forward to

    C.pay attention to

    D.take control of

    【17】

    A.impressive

    B.embarrassing

    C.sensitive

    D.interesting

    【18】

    A.hardly

    B.regularly

    C.suddenly

    D.secretly

    【19】

    A.admit

    B.understand

    C.discuss

    D.remember

    【20】

    A.centers

    B.rates

    C.schedules

    D.principles

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李华,今年将要参加高考。你想在大学里学习外语专业,但是你的老师和父母都对你的选择提出了异议,对此你很苦恼。请你根据下表提示,用英语给你的英国笔友David发一封邮件,谈谈关于你的专业选择问题,并寻求帮助。

    建议

    专业

    理由

    父母的建议

    金融

    将来从商,为在商界工作做准备

    老师的建议

    法律

    就业前景好

    你的想法

    外语

    充分发挥自己的语言天赋

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;  2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

    Dear David,

    I am at a loss nowadays.  

     

     

    I’m looking forward to your early reply.

      Yours,

      Li Hua

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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