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淮南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、An energy ministry official says all of the country’s nuclear plants have been________ and are capable of standing natural disasters.

    A.arranged

    B.appreciated

    C.inspected

    D.performed

  • 2、Not many of us really get to see the hard work that happens ______ the scenes to make our favorite movies come to life.

    A. without B. to C. behind D. by

     

  • 3、He is the only one of the students who ________ America next month.

    A.are to visit

    B.is to visit

    C.is about to visit

    D.will be to visit

  • 4、________ he became seriously ill in 1998, the famous writer had been carrying out comparative studies of classical Chinese texts.

    A.Since

    B.When

    C.Although

    D.Until

  • 5、Bob ________ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age.

    A.picked up

    B.took up

    C.made up

    D.turned up

  • 6、They are very glad that most of the people ________ gave very useful answers.

    A. questioned       B. questioning

    C. to question       D. to be questioned

     

  • 7、— Why does Jim keep making so many mistakes in his exams?

    — Because when he finishes ______ problem, he never gives it ______ second look.

    A.the; the

    B.a ; a

    C.a ; the

    D.the ; a

  • 8、Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda signs of aggression.

    A. showing B. shown   C. to show   D. show

     

  • 9、Since people would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few ________ apartments in this area.

    A. free   B. empty   C. hollow   D. vacant

     

  • 10、 It is reported that indoor golf, relatively new, is starting to _______ traditional markets, especially in urban areas in the USA and Europe.

    A. face up to     B. look back on

    C. catch up on   D. hang on to

     

  • 11、His opening up _____ food processing factory is _____ comfort to his parents.

    A. 不填;a B. a;不填

    C. a;a   D. the;不填

     

  • 12、According to the World Health Organization, air pollution is ____ millions of deaths every year.

    A. original from B. suitable for

    C. accessible to D. responsible for

     

  • 13、At the meeting, the boss announced that all things ________ into consideration, the planned trip would have to be called off.

    A.taken B.taking

    C.to take D.being taken

     

  • 14、Despite such a big difference in _____ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

    A.analysis B.ambition C.attitude D.agreement

  • 15、You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book by the title.

    A.must B.need C.can D.would

  • 16、The time he has devoted in the past 10 years______ the disabled is now considered__________ of great value.

    A. to helping; being  B. to helping; to be

    C. to help; to be  D. helping; being

     

  • 17、When the captain found the ship was rapidly sinking,he ordered his men to send out a ________ for help.

    A.signal B.sign

    C.symbol D.signature

  • 18、If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to _______ a hand.

    A.lend

    B.shake

    C.wave

    D.want

  • 19、Temporary failure is not to be feared. We must bear it in mind that the pains-taking effort we have will ______ in the long run.

    A. pay off   B. take off

    C. break off   D. kick off

  • 20、To learn English well, you should put yourself in situations________ you’ll be forced to communicate in English.

    A.when

    B.how

    C.where

    D.that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The Calgary Public Library has some great resources to beat boredom and keep your children busy over the summer, whether at home or on the road.

    During the school year children are busy with homework and required reading, so summer is a great time for them to relax and read what they choose. Not only is reading a pleasurable way to pass the time, it will also help children keep their skills up over the summer, so they are prepared to go back to school in the fall.

    If you are taking a trip this summer, why not let the kids help out with the planning? Borrow a children’s atlas (地图集) to choose your way together and check out some books about your destination before departure. The All about Provinces and Territories series is full of interesting facts about each Canadian province.

    Going camping? How about taking along some scary stories to tell around the campfire? Alvin Schwarz’s collections of Scary Tales to Tell in the Dark are sure to make your spine tingle and your teeth chatter. For something a little less horrible, try Velcome: a Very Scary Book, by Kevin O’Malley, which includes such horrors as a plate of mixed vegetables!

    Remember to lead by example and pack a book in your own beach bag. If children see you reading, they will understand that books are an important and valuable part of summer and they will begin to copy your habits!

    The staff at the Calgary Public Library are always happy to help find that perfect summer read, so stop by your nearest branch, call us at 260-2600, or visit our website at calgarypubliclibrary. com today.

    【1What can we infer from the second paragraph of the passage?

    A. Summer is the only time for children to relax themselves.

    B. Children have little time to read what they choose at school.

    C. Children usually get bored of reading during the school year.

    D. Required reading prepares children to go back to school in the fall.

    【2】If you want your children to have a good knowledge of Canada before a trip, you had better refer to _________.

    A. All about Provinces and Territories

    B. Scary Tales to Tell in the Dark

    C. Velcome: a Very Scary Book

    D. A Children’s Atlas

    【3What’s the probable meaning of the underlined part “to make your spine tingle and your teeth chatter” in Paragraph 4?

    A. To interest you and impress you.

    B. To excite you and frighten you.

    C. To embarrass you and annoy you.

    D. To discourage you and disgust you.

    【4You should take a book with you to _________.

    A. save your own time

    B. enjoy your summer holiday

    C. set a good example to your children

    D. follow your children’s good habits

     

  • 22、   Here are some events in the following months.Have a look and pick out your favorite.

    AVCS Informational Tour

    Aliso Viejo Christian School, a highly rated private school, which serves children in grades, invites potential families to its annual AVCS informational tour.Come and see its facility, meet its staff, check out its curriculum and amazing programs.The tour would love to share the school with you and answer any questions.

    Location: AVCS Campus

    German Immigrants Exhibition

    German immigrants played a huge role in shaping Indianapolis through the 19th century.They brought educational reform, political activity and greenhouse farming.In addition to produce, these immigrants also kept their communities full of flowers and trees, Know about this part of history in October.

    Location: Indiana Historical Society

    Whale Watching

    Gray whales migrate (迁徙) annually along the west coast of North America.They can be seen from the Orange County coast from December through early April.Summer and fall bring the giant blue whales.They can be seen from June through September.Since the gray whales migrate just a few miles off the coast, simple sail from Newport Beach enables you to see these spectacular creatures in their natural habitat.

    Location: Newport Beach

    Sunday Brunch(早午餐)

    Sunday brunch is a wonderful way to enjoy your weekend.At View Restaurant, Sunday brunch is always accompanied by champagne, spectacular views and unique atmosphere.The menu includes traditional breakfast foods and lunch favorites like barbeque and fresh fish selections.You can also choose to view sporting events in the restaurant.With enough variety to satisfy every appetite from kids to adults, this is one Sunday brunch you'll keep coming back to!

    Location: View Restaurant

    1Which event is about visiting a school?

    A.Sunday Brunch. B.Whale Watching.

    C.AVCS Informational Tour. D.German Immigrants Exhibition.

    2What can you do near Newport Beach?

    A.Travel by boat. B.Play with whales.

    C.Create a natural habitat. D.Help whales' migration.

    3Where can you watch sporting events?

    A.On AVCS Campus. B.In View Restaurant.

    C.On Newport Beach. D.At Indiana Historical Society.

  • 23、You will be leaving this school at the end of this year and the unavoidable question many people will ask you is, “So, what do you want to be?” 【1】 But many of you still don’t have a clue! Here are some things you might want to consider.

    First, does the career you are considering have staying power? Will it be in demand in 20 years? Rapid technological change is disruptive (破坏性的). 【2】 While many occupations are being taken over by new technology, jobs that require high-level of critical thinking, emotional intelligence and human interaction, remain in high demand. These jobs are more adaptable and not easily replaced by machines or technology.

    Second, choose a career that interests you. Some people might think this is unimportant, but if you are truly passionate about your job then going to work every day won’t seem a chore. It’s also likely that you will stay and grow in this career. Before making a choice, you should examine your values, skills and personality type. 【3】

    Third, of course you will want to consider your chosen profession’s earning power! Although high pay plays a part, you should know that a job with a big salary will likely require more time to get to the top, much more effort and a higher level of stress. 【4】 If you have interests outside of work, or are struggling with other demands in your life, you might want to choose a less taxing line of work.

    【5】 Let me leave you with an old saying: “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life. “

    A.We need to be forward-looking at our future prospects.

    B.Some of you may have already decided on a career path.

    C.Trying different work can help you find out your favorite job.

    D.This can help you decide if a career path is a good fit for you.

    E.Only the truly motivated will likely be able to meet these challenges.

    F.People’s wages are lower in industries with slow technological change.

    G.Thinking about a life-long career at this stage in your life is surely challenging.

  • 24、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    In April 2014,the world's oldest known message in a bottle was discovered floating in the Baltic Sea. It had spent 101 years lost in the ocean!The message was finally sent to the author's granddaughter.

    A German fisherman named Konrad Fischer found the brown bottle near Kiel,Germany. He said he nearly threw the bottle back into the water after pulling it out of a fishing net. Then he noticed something inside.

    The bottle in good condition contained a Danish postcard with two German stamps,dated May 17,1913. Although dampness had made most of the writing illegible(字迹模糊的),the readable part of the message asked whoever found it to return it to an address in Berlin. It even contained two stamps to pay for postage.From the address,researchers found that the postcard was written by a man named Richard Platz,who was 20 years old when he wrote the message. While he was hiking on the Baltic coast

    with a nature appreciation group,he threw the bottle into the sea. Then the researchers began a search for any living relatives of his. Sure enough,they were able to find his 62-year-old granddaughter,Angela Erdmann,who still lives in Berlin.

    It was almost unbelievable,Erdmann said upon being presented with her  randfather's bottle and message.“That was a pretty moving moment. Tears rolled down my face." Erdmann never knew her grandfather,who died in 1946,but says that the discovery of the bottle has made her want to learn more about him.The bottle remained on display at the International Maritime Museum in Hamburg until May1 .After that,the researchers examined the postcard and tried to figure out the meaning of the rest

    of the message.Previously,the oldest message found in a bottle spent nearly 98 years at sea and wasdiscovered in April 2012,according to Guinness World Records.

    【1】When Konrad Fischer picked up the bottle from the sea,  

    A. he thought it would bring him good luck

    B. he noticed the postcard inside immediately

    C. he decided to uncover the secret of the bottle

    D. he wanted to throw it back  into the sea at first

    【2】Why did Richard Platz throw the bottle with the message into the sea?

    A. He expected his granddaughter could find the postcard.

    B. He wished the finder would send the postcard to his home.

    C. He believed his postcard would be kept secret at sea forever.

    D. He thought he could make friends with the finder of the bottle.

    【3】What can be the best title for this passage?

    A. The finding of a floating bottle at the sea

    B. A one-century-old letter to a granddaughter

    C. The world's oldest message in a floating bottle

    D. The oldest Danish postcard in a floating bottle

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The journey of water on the earth can be a mirror of our own paths through life. Like a river that flows within the boundaries of its banks, we are born with certain characteristics that _  __ our identity. We move through life, _ __ many twists, turns, and barriers along the way just as a river does.

    Water shows us how to move through the world with grace, bravery, determination, and __ __. Water is brave and does not waste time sticking to its past, but flows onward without looking back. When there is a hole to be filled, water does not run away from it in fear of the dark; _   _, water modestly and bravely fills the empty space. Similarly, we can face the dark moments of our life rather than run away from them.

    _  _, a river will empty into the sea. Water does not hold back from joining up with a larger body, nor does it fear a loss of _ __ or control. It gracefully and modestly falls into the vastness by contributing its energy without hesitation. Each time we move __ _ our personal characters to become part of something bigger, we can try our best to _  _ the lead of the river.

    1A. preserve B. assume C. decide D. cast

    2A. competing B. meeting with C. living with D. playing with

    3A. modesty B. happiness C. honesty D. reputation

    4A. therefore B. besides C. otherwise D. instead

    5A. Eventual B. Absolutely C. Regularly D. Actually

    6A. life B. confidence C. liberty D. root

    7A. on B. into C. across D. beyond

    8A. take B. follow C. lose D. hold

     

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I always cherished my working experience as a teacher, as I learned a lot from my dear students, those little kids yet full of wisdom, which helped me a lot in my later life.

    When I worked in a primary school, Friday afternoon was our school-wide sports program finale (尾声) in the gym. The finale was a series of races and games. There were jump rope relays, basketball relays, soccer relays, minute-to-win-it games and a host of other challenges for my first graders. There were balls escaping, jump ropes tangling (缠绕), and the first graders clapping and cheering each other on with abandon.

    One of the hardest games was a basketball shooting game. Each kid stood at a line and shot five baskets. This was a very hard task for first graders. That basket might as well have been in the clouds. One of my darling little girls was chosen for this game.

    She was an adorable kid. When she got excited about something, her blue eyes opened wide and she waved her arms. I’d seen her act like this when reading her favorite books, when mastering particularly difficult math problems, when playing after class and especially when she painted.

    She stood at the line, basketball in hand, with a serious expression on her face. She shot. Air ball. She scrunched up (皱起) her face in concentration and shot again. Air ball. Her third and fourth shots went through the air and again fell short. Not one of her five shots even came close to the net. Not a single one.

    Poor little kid! I felt sorry for her, but didn’t find a chance to comfort her during the finale.

    Back in the classroom, those kids were still in excitement. After the conclusion of the sports program, we decided to gather together to talk about all the fun we’d had.

    Unexpectedly, my tiny air baller raised her hand, “Mrs. McCauley, I want to share!”

    What? What did she want to share? She got five air balls! She must have got me wrong.

    Then, she said, “I was nervous about that basketball game at first because I’d never played it before.” She paused. Immediately, I searched in my mind for words of encouragement or some advice, anything, to ease the pain of all those air balls.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150词左右;

    2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

    However, she continued with her arms waving in wild excitement, “But then I played the game and I was awesome at it!”

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The next time I was faced with a new challenge, I would remember her face, scrunched up in concentration.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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