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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Digital teaching has ______ our way of learning and excited us to focus in class.
A. guaranteed B. revealed
C. evaluated D. transformed
2、The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．
A． When B． where C． why D． which
3、Could you describe the changes information technology ________and tell whether all the changes are positive?
A．is brought about
B．has brought about
C．will bring about
D．had brought about
4、 The manager put up a notice to keep the staff ________of what to do this week．
A. inform B. informing
C. informed D. to inform
5、A house next to the key middle school costs about ___ of one in other districts.
A. the price of three times
B. three times the price
C. as much as the three times price
D. three times more than the price
6、—Hi, let’s go to see the new movie Red Notice.
—Sorry, I ______ in an application form for a volunteer job. How about tomorrow?
A．fill
B．have filled
C．am filling
D．will fill
7、One needs much experience and knowledge ________ one’s correct decisions.
A. which to be based on
B. on which to base
C. which to base up on
D. on which to be based
8、Trucks and cars________ along the high way.
A.followed B.floated C.flew D.flowed
9、—How did you make contact with the travel agent, Susan?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _____ the telephone number is provided.
A. that B. in which
C. of which D. whose
10、The problems to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow are really hard ________.
A．to be solved
B．solved
C．solving
D．to solve
11、Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.
A．to
B．for
C．as
D．by
12、Don’t rock that baby on the rock while playing that rock music.
A．摇滚
B．石头
C．摇
D．摇摆舞
13、 Teenage is an especially important stage for us, ______we are supposed to go all out to improve ourselves because anything can happen.
A. what B. where
C. which D. that
14、My schedule is quite _____. That is to say, I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.
A. flexible B. abundant C. concrete D. various
15、Take all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not____it later in life.
A．to do
B．to have done
C．do
D．doing
16、How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!
—Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty.
A. brings out B. takes out
C. lets out D. gives out
17、—The tickets to Texas are not available now．
—Oh．Flights ______ fast at festivals．
A．sold B．sell
C．will sell D．have sold
18、—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
—You ______have my computer if you take care of it.
A.shall B.must C.need D.should
19、---I’m planning to go to Kingdom of Cambodia this summer vacation. I think the trip will be exciting.
---___________, as it’s the rainy season then.
A. Yes, it will B. Of course not
C. You can say so D. It’s hard to say
20、She advised young people should be realistic and seek guidance from expert consultants before ______.
A．rushing into things
B．bursting out laughing
C．falling into ruins
D．striking a chord
21、The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!
Peterborough Museum
The Age of the Dinosaurs’ is the museum’ s main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking (潜伏）around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.
Call 01733 864663 for details.
Saxon Youth Club
School holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Center, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday, 12thAugust between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.
Houghton Mill
Alice through the Looking Class－a new production of the family favorite on Monday, 30thAugust. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30 performance 6:30 pm-8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult £10. Child £7. Family £20.
Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey
Farmland Games: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette （玫瑰形饰物）that is fit for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday, 19thAugust. Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost £7 per child.
For further information, call 01223 810080.
【1】If you are interested in cooking, you can go to ________.
A. Peterborough Museum
B. Houghton Mill
C. Saxon Youth Club
D. Farmland Museum
【2】You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you ________.
A. £21 B. £17 C. £27 D. £20
【3】Which of the following activities needs parents’ company?
A. Playing farmland games.
B. Watching a new play.
C. Competing in sports activities.
D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.
22、 A conversation with a good listener is like a good meal—we walk away feeling satisfied and happy. 【1】 Here are 4 ways to make your conversation partner feel like you’re fully tuned in to their personal radio station.
【2】
Making your conversation partner feel safe starts with two things: an open mind and keeping judgment to yourself. Just as immersing（沉浸）yourself in a novel requires suspension of disbelief, immersing yourself in listening requires suspension of opinions or advice. While judgments may appear into your head, set them to the side.
Ask questions to follow your natural curiosity.
When you’re interested, ask questions. 【3】 Ask for examples. Ask for details. Following your natural curiosity by asking questions not only shows you are listening and interested, but almost always produces an interesting story.
Listen with your whole body.
In many a kindergarten classroom, teachers emphasize something called “whole body listening”. It goes like this: use your eyes to watch nonverbal（非语言）, your brain to think about what is being said, your heart to feel emotions» and keep the rest of your body quiet to show respect. But many of us lose it over time, especially as life gets busy. The result? We often try to multitask while listening. 【4】
Validate（使生效）with simple phrases.
Keep in your back pocket some validating words and phrases to show you’ve heard someone.
“Of course.” “That makes sense.” “Naturally.” “Clearly.” “For sure.” 【5】 In conversation, combining those little phrases: “Of course you feel that way.” or “That makes total sense.” doesn’t necessarily convey agreement, but it does convey something even bigger： acceptance.
A. Create safety.
B. Devote yourself to listening.
C. It’s appealing to talk about your own experience.
D. We half-listen while getting things done or staring at a screen.
E. Think like a journalist and ask what, when, where, why or how.
F. But being a good listener goes way beyond just not interrupting or nodding your head.
G. All of these statements confirm a person’s experience or feelings as worthy and accepted.
23、As you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions—like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.
Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.
Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.
It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.
You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do.
If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two.
【1】For whom is the passage most probably written?
A. Parents. B. Teachers.
C. Students. D. Doctors.
【2】 In the last three paragraphs, the author mainly_____.
A. explains why friendship is so important
B. shows how to make more good friends
C. discusses how peers influence us
D. gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure
【3】Which of following may help handle peer pressure?
A. Spending more time with classmates.
B. Taking up more relaxing hobbies.
C. Choosing friends with no bad habits.
D. Helping others who are in trouble.
【4】What is the topic of the passage?
A. Friendship. B. Making decisions
C. Self-confidence D. Peer pressure
24、Researchers in the psychology department at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) have discovered a major difference in the way men and women respond to stress.This difference may explain why men are more likely to suffer from stress related disorders.
Until now，psychological research has maintained that both men and women have the same “fightorflight” reaction to stress.In other words，individuals either react with aggressive behavior，such as verbal or physical conflict (“fight”)，or they react by withdrawing from the stressful situation (“flight”)．However，the UCLA research team found that men and women have quite different biological and behavioral responses to stress.While men often react to stress in the fightorflight response，women often have another kind of reaction which could be called “tend and befriend.” That is，they often react to stressful conditions by protecting and nurturing their young (“tend”)，and by looking for social contact and support from others—especially other females (“befriend”)．
Scientists have long known that in the fightorflight reaction to stress，an important role is played by certain hormones(激素) released by the body.The UCLA research team suggests that the female tendorbefriend response is also based on a hormone.This hormone，called oxytocin，has been studied in the context of childbirth，but now it is being studied for its role in the response of both men and women to stress.The principal investigator，Dr.Shelley E．Taylor，explained that “animals and people with high levels of oxytocin are calmer，more relaxed，more social，and less anxious.” While men also secrete(分泌) oxytocin，its effects are reduced by male hormones.
In terms of everyday behavior，the UCLA study found that women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed.They may phone relatives or friends，or ask directions if they are lost.
The study also showed how fathers and mothers responded differently when they came home to their family after a stressful day at work.The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet.For a typical mother，coping with a bad day at work meant focusing her attention on her children and their needs.
The differences in responding to stress may explain the fact that women have lower frequency of stressrelated disorders such as high blood pressure or aggressive behavior.The tendandbefriend regulatory(调节的) system may protect women against stress，and this may explain why women on average live longer than men.
【1】The UCLA study shows that in response to stress，men are more likely than women to ______.
A．turn to friends for help
B．solve a conflict calmly
C．find an escape from reality
D．seek comfort from children
【2】Which of the following is true about oxytocin according to the passage?
A．Men have the same level of oxytocin as women do.
B．Oxytocin used to be studied in both men and women.
C．Both animals and people have high levels of oxytocin.
D．Oxytocin has more of an effect on women than on men.
【3】What can be learned from the passage?
A．Male hormones help build up the body's resistance to stress.
B．In a family a mother cares more about children than a father does.
C．Biological differences lead to different behavioral responses to stress.
D．The UCLA study was designed to confirm previous research findings.
【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．How men and women get over stress
B．How men and women suffer from stress
C．How researchers overcome stress problems
D．How researchers handle stress related disorders
25、We all hope to retire one day, and spending more time with family and friends, but not Captain Tom. He had grown a bit _________ during the pandemic (疫情). His 100th birthday was _________, and he wanted to do something special for it. So, he decided to do a small walk for _________: the length of his backyard garden, 10 laps each day, with the _________ of a walker. He set a goal to raise a dollar for each length he _________.
As sometimes happens with remarkable events, the media _________ the simple story of a centenarian (百岁老人) walking for charity. He appeared in his _________for photo shoots, decorated with medals _________ in World War Ⅱ. Back then, he spent most of his time in India. His _________ was to set up a program for training army motorcyclists. When the war ended, he came home, but he never __________ his motorcycles. He raced competitively for years before settling into a(n) __________ life.
But when the pandemic hit, Captain Tom decided that he could cheer __________ up and raise a little money for the National Health Service that was so __________ needed during the crisis. He __________ to walk every day to encourage the world to keep moving forward.
He soon became a(n) __________ of the courage the world needed. Each day he walked, viewers were __________ by the hard steps that took him around and around his small garden. It was a(n) __________ act of courage and faith that the country and the world needed. Millions of dollars poured in to__________ the needed support for overburdened health care systems. Captain Tom __________ shortly after his 10th birthday, a soldier and a(n) __________ to the end.
【1】
A．tired
B．bored
C．excited
D．surprised
【2】
A．happening
B．marching
C．ending
D．approaching
【3】
A．charity
B．health
C．honor
D．profit
【4】
A．purpose
B．order
C．aid
D．guide
【5】
A．rode
B．walked
C．jumped
D．drove
【6】
A．went through
B．made for
C．set down
D．picked up
【7】
A．uniform
B．car
C．style
D．design
【8】
A．collected
B．bought
C．earned
D．produced
【9】
A．feature
B．dream
C．promise
D．task
【10】
A．found
B．forgot
C．borrowed
D．used
【11】
A．ordinary
B．hard
C．teenage
D．risky
【12】
A．doctors
B．officers
C．folks
D．soldiers
【13】
A．secretly
B．badly
C．hardly
D．tightly
【14】
A．pretended
B．hated
C．determined
D．refuse
【15】
A．symbol
B．mark
C．record
D．impression
【16】
A．amused
B．frightened
C．disappointed
D．inspired
【17】
A．helpless
B．complex
C．creative
D．incredible
【18】
A．absorb
B．avoid
C．provide
D．prevent
【19】
A．came into being
B．passed away
C．fell ill
D．went crazy
【20】
A．servant
B．inventor
C．partner
D．engineer
26、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Maria was practicing with her soccer mates in a tiny school yard. They were all from River Edge Rockers, a soccer team of their community. Suddenly, the ball flew into a deep hole at the edge of the yard. It was the third time that they had lost their ball this month. Without the ball Maria had to wave goodbye to her mates and went home, depressed. Only there were a regulation soccer field!” she thought.
That evening, seeing her low spirits; her father asked, “What was the matter dear?”
“I was just thinking about playing in a brand-new soccer field!” Maria answered.
Her father smiled and said: “Tomorrow: a Town Council meeting is to be held to discuss about the use of that vacant(空着的) lot next to the pet store： Home for Pets. Why not take this opportunity to convince them we need a better field?”
The next day, with the company of her father Maria and her teammates went to the meeting hall. On their arrival they saw Councilwoman Jill and some citizens already there. They took their seats. After Jill announced the start of the discussion, Maria stood up and spoke first. “Up till now there is no soccer field in our community, which certainly affects our physical health Our team currently have to practice in a tiny school yard, and only when it’s not already booked.”
Mrs. Lorries, owner of the pet store, commented, “I couldn’t agree more. Kids do need such a field.” The Rockers applauded excitedly and the other citizens all agreed it would be a way out.
“A soccer field would be a good use for that lot with overgrown weeds and some large rocks, but to build such one would need a small sum of money and maybe you even need to do all the work on your own.” Councilwoman Jill smiled, “Can you manage it?”
Thinking for a while: Maria nodded with a determined look on her face, “The Rockers can do it! We will turn it into a soccer field.” The teammates all cheered.
注意：1.所续写矩文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用五个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
The following day, the team got together to share ideas for raising money
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A week later, the team gathered at the lot, copying tools purchased with their earrings
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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