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沧州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Anyone ______ boarding with knives would be stopped by security inspectors.

    A. being found   B. found

    C. finding   D. to find

     

  • 2、The computer centre, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

    A.open

    B.opening

    C.having opened

    D.opened

  • 3、Though Confucius has long gone, his powerful ideas undoubtedly ________ Chinese society and tradition.

    A. formed   B. shaped

    C. laid   D. made

  • 4、 With my mother's________ words in my mind, I never doubt I'll succeed.

    A. inspired     B. inspire

    C. inspiring D. to inspire

     

  • 5、She didn't understand why I paid a repair man when my brother would do it for _.

    A.nothing

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.something

  • 6、He is really nervous. He ______ back and forth all the night waiting for the results.

    A. had walked  B. has been walking

    C. walked   D. is walking

     

  • 7、Despite such a big difference in _____ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

    A.analysis B.ambition C.attitude D.agreement

  • 8、–– What sort of sweets do you like?

    –– ______ with chocolate inside.

    A. Many     B. Such   C. Ones   D. Each

     

  • 9、We must face the problems, shoulder our responsibility and do all we can to ____ people's expectations.

    A.live up to B.rise to C.be alive with D.be close to

  • 10、—It’s cloudy outside, please take an umbrella.

    —_________.

    A.Yes, take it easy.    B. Well , it just depends

    C. Ok , just in case D. All right ,you’re welcome

     

  • 11、 --- Jerry, do remember to take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed for two days.

    --- ______, Doctor. I will do it as told.

    A.Got it B. That’s right

    C. That’s OK D. I think so

     

  • 12、I am sorry he has not told me his name on the phone because_______helps if I know who I am talking to.

    A.it B.he C.one D.its

     

  • 13、 To our relief, the European company expressed their ____ to co-operate with us.

    A. anxiety B. concern

    C. willingness D. complaints

     

  • 14、Rod loves ____________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.

    A.putting together B.setting aside C.taking apart D.tearing down

  • 15、选出与划线词汇意思相近的词。

    It’s easy to overlook the small detail like that.

    A.excuse B.examine C.inspect D.miss

  • 16、How can you expect to get ahead in your life _______you even live to yourself from time to time?

    A. though   B. until   C. before D. when

     

  • 17、 All these documents must be the university you are applying for before December,.

    A. donated to   B. sent in

    C. submitted to D. handed in

     

  • 18、Lots of campaigns have occurred in China to defend the Nansha Islands recently. What is your ________ of the situation?

    A. intention  B. assessment  C. attitude  D. appointment

     

  • 19、_____ more visitors,the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to visiting couples.

    A.Attracted

    B.Attracting

    C.To attract

    D.Having attracted

     

  • 20、You may rely on him in that he is capable of __________ the consequences of such events accurately.

    A. promising   B. calculating   C. debating   D. plotting

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Doctors have successfully kept a heart beating in a container for 24 hours, bringing hope to thousands of patients across the world in need of a life-saving transplant.

    1 However, the "game-changing" device can preserve a heart up to six times longer than existing methods. It provides the heart with oxygen and vital nutrients, allowing more time to transport it.

    The device, named ULiSSES, fits into a carry-on box, so hearts can be flown around the world. 2 And it is expected to cost under $ 100,000. University of Texas researchers have successfully tested on pig hearts, which are similar to ours.3

    Dr. Rafael Veraza presented the findings on pig hearts at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Seattle.

    "4 Many years later, it is done much the same way," Dr. Veraza said. "Donated hearts generally remain viable (可存活的) for around four hours using traditional preservation methods.5 Being able to keep a heart viable for 24 hours means you could transport it almost anywhere in the world, and this could save many lives."

    A.It is expected to come into use soon.

    B.The extra time could bring more hope to patients.

    C.Usually, a donated heart can only last about four hours.

    D.It works without being affected by temperature or air pressure.

    E.The pig hearts remained viable for 24 hours after they were removed.

    F.The first heart was transported more than 50 years ago by putting it on ice.

    G.They plan to test it on human hearts in three months and put it on the market within a year.

  • 22、   Washing habits have changed over the years. In the 16th century, most people had a bath once a month…if they were lucky. Up until the 1950s, it was once a week. Only just recently has the concept of daily showering become popular. But now, according to the New York Times, things are changing again.

    The latest trend is known as “soap-dodging”. It basically consists of washing less, having fewer showers and using less soap. “I just wash my hair once a month now,” said Brett Dawson, a 32-year-old management consultant. “I have just one bath a week,” said Miriam Bayliss, a 28-year-old accountant.

    And it appears to be growing in popularity. A poll last year for tissue manufacturer SCA found that 41% of British men and 33% of women don’t shower every day. And 12% of people have a proper wash just once or twice a week. Further research by Mintel found that more than half of British teenagers don’t wash every day-with many opting for a quick spray of deodorant (除臭剂) to mask any smell. But why?

    There are a variety of reasons. Some claim that daily hair-washing is unnecessary. Commentator Matthew admitted that he hadn’t shampooed his hair for a decade. Others say they just don’t have the time. In 2008, the chemist Boots reported a 45% rise in sales of dry shampoo - a product that can be sprayed on hair between showers.

    And some people want to help the environment. “I limit my showers to about twice a week,” said Nigel Hamerstone, a 42-year-old architect. “The rest of the time I have a sink wash.” he adds. “I believe that I’m as clean as everyone else, and it’s helped get my water consumption down to around 20 litres a day - well below the 100 to 150 average in the UK.”

    So, will you be joining the new “washing revolution”?

    1Before the 1950s, how often did people have a bath?

    A.Never. B.Every day.

    C.Frequently. D.Once in a while.

    2What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 2?

    A.Soap-dodging. B.Taking a shower.

    C.Washing hair. D.The washing habit.

    3What are the statistics in Paragraph 3 about?

    A.Deodorant variety. B.British teenagers.

    C.Bathing habits. D.Shower products.

    4Why does Nigel Hamerstone limit his showers to twice a week?

    A.To save his time. B.To avoid the trouble.

    C.To save water resources. D.To cut the cost of living.

  • 23、Learning doesn’t have to stop at the schoolhouse door. In fact, it shouldn’t. 【1】 It’s one thing to read a book about a foreign country; it’s quite another to go there and befriend its people, eat its foods and learn its language. 【2】 My husband Gabriel and I use it to engage with our love of history. We can’t travel to the past in exactly the same way we would go to a foreign country, but we can bring history to us by including as many of its details as possible into our daily lives.

    【3】 Our house was built in 1888 and 1889. Very little had been added over the past century—although many things had been removed or replaced. Settling in was a long, slow process of bringing back systems and appliances which would have been standard at the end of the nineteenth-century.

    Years ago, we started collecting everyday items from the past. We love things people like us were interacting with on a daily basis back in the Victorian(维多利亚时期的)era. Most textbook history focuses on extreme cases: politics, war, and Great Names. We’ve never been privileged to keep company with kings and presidents in the modern world, so we’ve always been drawn far more strongly to people we ourselves can relate to. We love simple stories of approachable people. 【4】

    【5】 When we get them, most are worn out. Some people wouldn’t think twice about getting rid of such low-quality items. We fix them up and put them back to the use for which they were originally intended. As we interact with them, they become our teachers.

    A.The best way to learn about something is to live it.

    B.This technique can be applied to a variety of subjects.

    C.By doing so we’ve created a life which is uniquely beautiful.

    D.Currently I’m working on a novel set in the 1880s and 1890s.

    E.Using the things they used helps us connect with their culture.

    F.The antiques which make up our home are a working collection.

    G.When people visit our home they say it’s like walking into a museum.

  • 24、Storytelling provides children with a window to new worlds. 【1】 Without realising it, they are learning valuable life lessons through hearing an engaging, exciting story. Telling stories allows children to walk out of their familiar zone and experience different worlds, countries, and traditions. It can help develop an appreciation of the rest of the world.

    Storytelling has also proven to help develop a sense of empathy as children are encouraged to put themselves in the position of the story’s major characters; to consider their actions and reactions and why they may have behaved in certain ways. 【2】

    Reading to a child can increase their willingness to express themselves and communicate their thoughts and feelings. 【3】 You could also actively encourage children to ask questions and to talk about how they feel.

    Storytelling also encourages children to be creative and use their imagination to picture the setting, the characters, and the story as it unfolds. It’s different from watching a film where children are given the imagery to accompany the words. 【4】

    【5】 They show respect to the storyteller or others listening to the story. They learn to be more patient and to let others speak; they begin to understand that others may not interpret things in the same way they do.

    A.Stories are one of the best ways of firing up curiosity.

    B.Consequently, they are more likely to relate to others.

    C.Through storytelling children are encouraged to listen to others.

    D.They build the world within which the story is set for themselves.

    E.Ask them to talk to you about the plot and characters in the story.

    F.It gives them the opportunity to learn new ideas and information.

    G.What starts off as verbal storytelling will lead onto reading books.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Jennifer Grove, founder of Repeat Roses, was once an event planner. She saw how often the beautiful—and costly—flowers people used to make their _______ joyful went to waste when their events were _______. “I was looking at a sea of flowers that had been enjoyed for a few hours and were headed for the _______ ,” Grove told CBS News about what she _______ in her former career back in 2012. She’d had enough of the heartbreak and even _______ leaving the event-planning industry.

    Then she started donating flowers her _______ were no longer using to nursing homes. In 2014, when she realized the positive social impact of what she did, Grove _______ the non-profit organization Repeat Roses. This pick-up and delivery service will remove your flowers after your event and _______ them to those in need at nursing homes, hospitals, shelters and more.

    For Grove, the most _______ part of her service is how it makes those in need feel when they get their flowers. “You feel the sadness, you feel the ________ in the air, and there’s just something about bringing flowers that completely ________ the atmosphere.”

    Through Repeat Roses, Grove believes she’s making a lasting ________ , not only to people’s spirits, but also to ________ , by recycling flowers and reducing waste.

    “When you recognize how much ________ people are in, whether it’s mental, emotional or physical, and you can do one ________ thing to help them, it means something,” Grove said.

    【1】

    A.tour

    B.work

    C.day

    D.month

    【2】

    A.over

    B.on

    C.ready

    D.open

    【3】

    A.garbage

    B.recycling

    C.parties

    D.stores

    【4】

    A.did

    B.witnessed

    C.promoted

    D.suffered

    【5】

    A.gave up

    B.agreed to

    C.asked about

    D.thought of

    【6】

    A.friends

    B.partners

    C.clients

    D.employers

    【7】

    A.joined

    B.visited

    C.supported

    D.created

    【8】

    A.sell

    B.bring

    C.introduce

    D.show

    【9】

    A.difficult

    B.polar

    C.satisfying

    D.amusing

    【10】

    A.heaviness

    B.unkindness

    C.awkwardness

    D.cheerfulness

    【11】

    A.monitors

    B.matches

    C.maintains

    D.transforms

    【12】

    A.achievement

    B.impression

    C.change

    D.contribution

    【13】

    A.the planet

    B.her organization

    C.people’s health

    D.event planning

    【14】

    A.gratefulness

    B.pain

    C.puzzlement

    D.surprise

    【15】

    A.funny

    B.different

    C.nice

    D.proper

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,你的美国朋友John 刚刚结束在中国的交流学习回到了美国。在交流学习期间你发现他有一些不太好的生活习惯。现在请你写一封信给他提出如下建议:

    1. 应合理作息,避免熬夜;

    2. 尽量少吃垃圾食品;

    3. 不要长时间上网,以免影响视力;

    4. 多参加户外活动。

    注意:1. 词数100 左右;

      2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

      3. 开头结尾已为你写好。

    Dear John,

    How have you been lately? _____________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Best wishes and keep in touch.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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