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深圳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Not once ______to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.

    A. occurred it   B. it did occur

    C. it occurred D. did it occur

     

  • 2、—It’s amazing that Beijing and Zhangjiakou have won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics!

    —Sure it is!The government __________ have made great efforts!

    A.could B.should C.might D.must

     

  • 3、So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.

    A. expected   B. expects

    C. has expected   D. will expect

     

  • 4、—The relation between the actor and his girlfriend has been worsening.

    —I know. It has got to they have to get separated.

    A. where B. how C. which D. what

     

  • 5、I heard the voices, but I couldn’t _______ what they were saying.

    A. look out   B. cut out

    C. leave out   D. make out

     

  • 6、Parents sometimes _________provide target models for children in their everyday activities, so they should mind their behavior.

    A. smoothly   B. desperately

    C. ambiguously   D. unintentionally

     

  • 7、________ into use in April 2012, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

    A. Putting B. Put C. Having put  D. Being put

     

  • 8、-- Bob! How is your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?

    --Oh! I ______ for it. But I haven’t decided when to do it.

    A. will prepare   B. had prepared

    C. have been preparing   D. was preparing

  • 9、 Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?

    I can’t quite remember._______, it might have been during my childhood.

    A.If any   B.If ever

    C.If possible D.If so

     

  • 10、With many cities in China dreadfully blanketed by thick haze, the environmental problem is _____ Chinese people concern most nowadays.

    A. what   B. which   C. where   D. when

     

  • 11、______ you keep it a secret for the time being? It’s just between us.

    A. Must B. Can   C. Should  D. May

     

  • 12、A trip to the forest park is a wonderful ______of my happy childhood, when I had no end of fun with my playmates.

    A. adventure B. celebration

    C. reminder D.attraction

     

  • 13、To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single   .

    A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze

  • 14、—How was your trip to Switzerland?

    —Perfect 1.How I wish you ______ with us!

    A.have been   B.are

    C. were D.had been

     

  • 15、Linda couldn’t have broken into the teacher’s office at midnight, for it was only nine o’clock ______she returned to the dormitory and had a sound sleep.

    A. before   B. when

    C. that   D. until

  • 16、These days, teachers have been sparing no efforts to create they hope will be the best means to improve the efficiency of online teaching, some students don’t notice or care about, though.

    A.that, which

    B.what, which

    C.which, what

    D.what, that

  • 17、--- How much do you know about your mother’s love?

    --- To be honest, not until     for my 18th birthday, a diary recording the process of my growth   my mother loves me so much.

    A. did I receive her gift; I realized   B. I received her gift; did I realize

    C. I received her gift; had I realized   D. did I received her gift; I had realized

  • 18、Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ______ five passengers were killed, a baby included.

    A. where   B. which  C. that D. when

     

  • 19、_________, we’ll support you.

    A. No matter what happens   B. No matter what will happen

    C. No matter what will be happened   D. No matter what is happened

  • 20、Our papers _________ now, but the results will be announced tomorrow.

    A.are graded B.grade C.has graded D.are being graded

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读理解

    Two days ago I was woken up at 1 am. My roommate stood at the door (she was returning from a club) along with a huge middle-aged man with long hair. “Please let him in,” she told me, “He has been locked out of his apartment.” She had seen him, cold and shivering (it had snowed the previous night) and immediately asked him to sleep at our place. He was a law student in his fifties who had been doing his homework at the Laundromat (自助洗衣店) when he found he had left his keys in his house.

      I have never had a strange man sleep in my house before. My roommate and I are both less than 5 feet and we have been asked not to speak to strangers since we were kids. Not to mention that we’re in a new city that we have lived in for less than a month. He accepted our kindness with hesitation and as soon as dawn broke he left.

      The next day he came to our house, saying he owed us big time for not being frozen out in the cold. He left us a beautiful card saying—“Thank you so much. Your actions are so sincere.”

    Later he cooked us a wonderful simple “thank you” dinner over which he told us about his life (a coach, a guide, a law student). He told us how he was completely touched by our concern for a total stranger. I learnt a lot that evening. As he talked about how once he brought a homeless man in to eat Christmas dinner with his family, I was deeply touched.

      My roommate taught me a huge lesson: Let go of your fear; always leave the door of compassion (同情) open and you can never go wrong.

    【1】From the first paragraph we can infer that _______.

    A. the writer came back from a club earlier

    B. the writer’s roommate was kind-hearted

    C. the writer’s roommate often came back late

    D. the man wanted to find a job at the Laundromat

    2】When the writer knew the man would stay in their house for the night, at first _______.

    A. she felt nervous    B. she was angry

    C. she felt excited   D. she was disappointed

    3】The next day the man went back to the writer’s house to ______.

    A. tell them he was OK     B. give them nice cards

    C. show his thanks to them D. show he was really lucky

    4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A. The writer’s roommate worked in a club.

    B. The man had helped others before.

    C. The man was a complete failure in his life.

    D. The two women have lived in this city since they were young.

     

  • 22、It’s time to put your two-wheeler to good use on these fun bike paths-each varying in distance and difficulty. Just choose one fit for you.

    Paulinskill Valley Trail

    Check out Paulinskill Valley Trail, filled with forests, wetlands, and small towns along this 25-mile route. While the trail is mostly flat, you can do a quick ride. You’re likely to catch sight of beautiful birds, considering more than 100 species find a home in the land near the path. Check out the trail in the fall—prime time for pretty sights.

    Ala Hele Makalae

    On the island of Kaui, you’ll find a bike path with lots of beachy views that’ll leave you feeling accomplished yet calm. The name translates to “The Path that Goes By Coast”, and, as you might guess, the seven-mile path hugs the shoreline. Start early enough and you’ll witness an incredible sunrise to make it even more amazing.

    The Cheaha Route

    This ride covers up to 126 miles, with steep climbs and extreme downhills along the way. So prepare for a thrilling ride—one that’s not necessarily for the inexperienced or those looking for an easy, casual ride. Along the route, you’ll pedal through five towns. The journey is worth it, though, because you get some of the most scenic views in the state.

    The Whitefish Trail

    Famous for its countless route options, whether you’re a new biker looking for smooth tracks or you have more experience and want to play around on rocky, more technical land, this bike path brings in lots of visitors. The 43-mile route offers beautiful green scenery. Around every corner, you’ll see a new amazing landscape, from glassy lakes to green mountains.

    【1】What do we know about Ala Hele Makalae?

    A.It covers the longest distance.

    B.It offers you a lot of beachy views.

    C.It makes you feel nervous but satisfied.

    D.It provides you with steep and dangerous climbs.

    【2】Which path is well known for its numerous route choices?

    A.Ala Hele Makalae.

    B.The Cheaha Route.

    C.Paulinskill Valley Trail.

    D.The Whitefish Trail.

    【3】What do the four paths have in common?

    A.They have a wonderful landscape.

    B.Different species can be found there.

    C.They’re fit for inexperienced bikers.

    D.Various barriers are along the routes.

  • 23、One of the most effective skills you can have in life is powerful and effective time management. 【1】 Here are vital time management tips for getting your goals.

    Set goals the right way.

    【2】 If you don’t set your goals the right way, then you’ll lack the proper targets, which will force you to fall off track. But when you set them the right way, the sky is the limit. Use proper goal setting method to help you see things through. And when you do set those goals, make sure you have powerful deep down meanings for wanting to achieve them.

    Find a good time management system.

    One of the tips for managing your time is to find the right system to actually do it. The quadrant(象限)time-management system is probably the most effective. 【3】 Things are either urgent or important, both, or neither.

    Take frequent breaks when working.

    One study suggests that you should work for 52 minutes and break for 17 minutes. You might not have enough time to do that. But you should take frequent breaks. If you’re a boss working for yourself, this is vital. It’s easy to run out of energy and not even know it. 【4】

    Make to-do lists in the evening for the next day.

    Every single evening before bed, make a list for the next day. Look at your goals and see what you can do to help move you closer. 【5】 It takes time. But by making to-do lists, you’re effectively setting goals for the day. Daily goals are easier to achieve while helping to move us towards the longer and bigger goals. But that happens by creating to-do lists.

    A.This doesn’t happen overnight.

    B.There’s a right or wrong way to set goals.

    C.Use your time wisely by abandoning your bad habits.

    D.You cannot reach your goals without managing your time well.

    E.Find a good friend who can help you solve the problem of time management.

    F.It divides your activities into four quadrants based on urgency and importance.

    G.Keep your mental, emotional and physical states at peak levels by breaking frequently.

  • 24、Census Bureau (人口普查局) data released Thursday show that 48 of the 50 most populous (人口稠密的) U.S. cities have grown since 2010, compared with only 40 of the top 50 in the first two years after the 2000 Census. Of the top 100, 93 have grown since 2010, compared with just 72 a decade ago.

    Many of the biggest, such as New York, Houston, Phoenix, San Antonio, San Diego and Dallas, are outpacing the nation’s 1.7% growth rate since 2010.

    “Urban America is recovering faster than more remote places,” said Robert Lang, a professor of urban affairs.

    Only two big cities - Detroit and Cleveland - lost population between 2010 and 2012.

    The urban recovery is led by mid-sized cities including Austin and Fort Worth and Charlotte. Austin grew 6.6% in two years, becoming the USA’s 11th-largest city. In 2000, it was No. 17.

    Other trends:

    • New York City grew 2%, adding about 161,500 people since 2010. By far it is the USA’s most populous city.

    • The population of New Orleans continues to grow. In 2005 a terrible natural disaster happened to the city, causing the population to decrease. Now it has a population of three hundred and sixty-nine thousand. The number has grown by 7.4% since 2010.

    • Government budget crunches (紧缩) have put state capitals in difficulty. Half are behind the growth rate of their regions.

    Perhaps the biggest exception to the capital crunch is Austin. It has grown more than 26% since 2000. Population expert William Frey says Austin enjoys a number of qualities that make it attractive. It’s a high-tech city with a state university. And it’s in Texas, an attractive place for newcomers. “In some ways it’s a model of what other cities would like to become,” he says.

    Frey notes that Charlotte, which grew 5.4% since 2010 has grown into a high-tech and financial center whose industries do business not just with those in other U.S. cities but with the rest of the world.

    【1】The statistics in Paragraph 1 suggest that _____.

    A. there were fewer cities in the USA a decade ago

    B. remote areas in the USA have more people now

    C. the population in the USA has grown since 2010

    D. many big cities in the USA face population problems

    2William Frey thinks Austin’s growth _____.

    A. is due to its education

    B. is the steadiest in the USA

    C. attracts well-educated people

    D. deserves the attention of other cities

    3According to the text, Charlotte _____.

    A. is a political center

    B. has grown slowly since 2010

    C. is the USA’s 11th-largest city

    D. does business at home and abroad

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、While people who are both trustworthy and capable are the most sought after when it comes to team assembly, friendliness and trustworthiness are often more important factors than ability.

    “We assume that people are_________for important task forces and teams because of the knowledge, skills and abilities they bring to the table. However, this research suggests that people may often get picked because team members feel_________with them,” said Cynthia Maupin, assistant professor of organizational behavior and leadership in Binghamton University’s School of Management. “People may be willing to_________a bit in terms of performance in order to have a really positive team experience.”

    Maupin and her colleagues focused on a group of MBA students to conduct their study. Students were_________ assigned to teams at the beginning of the semester to work on class projects and assignments. Toward the end of the semester, students were asked to form their own teams and _________why they selected each member of their group.

    “We wanted to find out what people did to_________ to others that they might be someone who would be good to team up with in the future,” Maupin said.

    The researchers_________looked at how students signaled their human capital, the ability to do their tasks well, and their social capital, the_________to which they were friendly and trustworthy, to other students by studying their use of either challenging or supportive voice:

    ●Challenging voice: Communicating in a way that challenges the present circumstances and is _________new ideas and efficiency.

    ●Supportive voice: Communicating in a way that __________ social ties and trust, and builds friendly unity of a team.

    The researchers found that people who__________both abilities, through the use of challenging voice, and trustworthiness, through the use of supportive voice, were the most in-demand people when it came to__________teams.

    “As might be expected, anyone who was very strong in terms of signaling both their human and social capital were extremely sought after. They’re doing all the right things to__________that they’re both trustworthy and a good worker,” Maupin said.

    However, the researchers found that students who only exhibited social capital through__________voice were more sought after than those who only signaled their ability through the use of challenging voice.

    “Our findings suggest that when people feel like they can trust you, even if you’re not__________ the best worker, they’re going to be more likely to want to work with you,” Maupin said. “They know that there are likely to be fewer interpersonal issues in that case.”

    【1】

    A.qualified

    B.selected

    C.examined

    D.accounted

    【2】

    A.dissatisfied

    B.favourite

    C.permanent

    D.comfortable

    【3】

    A.sacrifice

    B.exchange

    C.prohibit

    D.contribute

    【4】

    A.deliberately

    B.originally

    C.randomly

    D.purposefully

    【5】

    A.bargain

    B.assess

    C.negotiate

    D.neglect

    【6】

    A.signal

    B.contribute

    C.devote

    D.manage

    【7】

    A.indefinitely

    B.frequently

    C.considerably

    D.specifically

    【8】

    A.occasion

    B.mission

    C.degree

    D.opinion

    【9】

    A.engaged in

    B.focused on

    C.gotten across

    D.taken off

    【10】

    A.adjusts

    B.decreases

    C.monitors

    D.strengthens

    【11】

    A.exhibited

    B.developed

    C.evaluated

    D.concealed

    【12】

    A.separating

    B.dominating

    C.assembling

    D.maintaining

    【13】

    A.establish

    B.resolve

    C.analyze

    D.estimate

    【14】

    A.challenging

    B.moderate

    C.healthful

    D.supportive

    【15】

    A.doubtfully

    B.necessarily

    C.questionably

    D.fortunately

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    My name is Manan, and I am in the sixth grade. Of all the festivals, Diwal—a Hindu festival that is celebrated in autumn—is my favorite because I can set off fireworks during the festival.

    One day, I went shopping for fireworks with my grandfather. I was looking at the brightly colored fireworks when suddenly I bumped into a little boy. All my fireworks scattered out of the bag.

    I quickly bent down to pick them up. Then I noticed the boy's face was full of wonder and amazement as he stared at my fireworks. It appeared as though he had never seen any this closely. When he bent down to pick them up, I snatched them from him and quickly put them back in my bag. As I stood there looking at him, I found that his clothes were old and torn; he looked as though he had not eaten for a few days.

    On reaching home, I ran out to set off the fireworks. I was fascinated by the gorgeous colors, but my wonder was short—lived. I noticed that my grandfather had gone inside the house coughing. I looked around and noticed all the smoke that may have been irritating his throat. Feeling bad for only a second, I continued lighting the fireworks one after another.

    I could feel my conscience pricking me, “Manan! How can you do this? It just takes a few minutes for all the money to disappear in smoke, but the boy you met today looked like he did not even have the basic necessities of life. The children in orphanages also need love and help. Didn’t you see how your fireworks have affected Grandpa too?” Realizing the worthlessness of this temporary pleasure, I really wanted to use the money in a more rewarding way. I started thinking about my own way to celebrate Diwali.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

    I went up to my grandfather and told him about my plan.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Soon enough, the orphanage was filled with laughter, joy and celebration.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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