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洛阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、________ the cultural differences, the film’s advertising materials should have explained, in brief the moral behind Ne Zha’s story to make it more appealing to foreign audiences.

    A.Considered B.Supposed C.Given D.Supposing

  • 2、Compared with one's workplace, home provides a more humane environment for one to____ relax oneself.

    A.closely   B.fully C.widely D.sincerely

     

  • 3、_____ he is enthusiastic and qualified for the job, I see no reason to remove him from office.

    A. Provided that   B. Even though

    C. Unless   D. As if

     

  • 4、I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak______  someone asked me a question.

    A.When B.unless C.because D.if

  • 5、— Listen!There’s a strange noise over there.

    —There _______ some dangerous animals , let’s run away!

    A.will be

    B.could have

    C.will have

    D.might be

  • 6、Ms. La Rosa put forward ______ policy that not many teachers gave ______ second thought to at the conference.

    A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a

     

  • 7、I am sure David will be able to find the library. He has a pretty good ________ of direction.

    A.idea

    B.feeling

    C.experience

    D.sense

  • 8、--- How do you study English?

    ---I study English   talking with foreign students

    A. by   B. in   C. at   D. On

     

  • 9、Not until they were introduced to each other ______ they had met at a dinner party.

    A.they realized B.had they realized

    C.they had realized D.did they realize

  • 10、I've ordered some pizza, so we_______worry about cooking when we get home tired.

    A.can't

    B.needn't

    C.may not

    D.should not

  • 11、When I entered the room, I found my father   in the sofa and   in a magazine.

    A. seated; absorbed   B. sit; absorb

    C. sitting; absorbing   D. sat; absorbed

     

  • 12、---Did you remember to take the key to Tom?

    ---Yes, I gave it to him ________ I saw him.

    A. while   B. once

    C. suddenly D. the first time

     

  • 13、Public service ads,also PSAs,often _________ for free,_________ to educate people about health,safety or any other problem that affects public welfare.

    A. run;meant B. are run;are meant

    C. are run;mean   D. run;are meant

     

  • 14、—Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?

    —______.I would like to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician play.

    A. Either   B. Neither

    C. None     D. Both

     

  • 15、Japan has recently announced that it will restart commercial whaling, ________ great concern and controversy throughout the world.

    A. to cause   B. causing   C. having caused   D. to have caused

  • 16、Some countries have banned smoking in public places ______ public health.

    A. improve   B. to improve

    C. improving   D. improved

     

  • 17、 —How do you find your missing pen?

    —Wow,________.

    A. It writes well

    B. Quite by chance

    B. It lies in my drawer

    D. It was kept by my grandfather

     

  • 18、Charles was carried out of the prison. When he woke up, he _______ to his own home and sat down on the ground.

    A.hurried B.drove C.went D.returned

  • 19、 With my mother's________ words in my mind, I never doubt I'll succeed.

    A. inspired   B. inspire

    C. inspiring   D. to inspire

     

  • 20、The singer’s music video   nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.

    A. viewed   B. has viewed

    C. was viewed   D. has been viewed

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、It can be hard to stay motivated when you are on a training plan and this can lead to you missing essential sessions. 【1】 Luckily, we have some tried and tested motivational tricks that will ensure you keep running all year around.

    Run with a partner. If you can, ask a friend to run with you, as then you have a reason to go out, even when you don’t want to. 【2】 You need someone who will help you out of the door on cold winter mornings.

    【3】. A fast-track way to lose your motivation is to always run the same route over and over again. Mix it up by changing where you run. Try a new route and you will focus on things like how you are feeling rather than when you hit the next lamppost or tree.

    Mix up the training. 【4】 If you usually go for a long, slow run on a Sunday morning, why not try a little sprint session instead? You can pick a landmark anywhere and run as fast as you can until you get to it, before slowing down again to recover.

    Listen to music. The race itself will have plenty of motivational factors to keep you going, with the crowds cheering and other runners to concentrate on, but if you are out on your own, your favorite song can really cheer you up if you’re feeling that lull (低谷期) come over you. 【5】

    A.Vary your locations.

    B.Stimulate your motivation.

    C.You also need to vary your training patterns.

    D.This is especially the case when it comes to the cold months.

    E.Make sure you don’t pick someone who is likely to cancel on you.

    F.Some music devices will help you to stay motivated and on target.

    G.Music can help keep you going when the running gets a little tough.

  • 22、Shanghai—Shanghai officials are welcoming a new national-water law that they say will help them protect the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai.

    The new law, which came into effect yesterday, updates a law enacted(颁布) in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas, but didn’t pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection.

    The previous law, for example, gave local authorities power over waterways in these areas, but didn’t pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes. So, Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the river’s upper reaches, which feed into Shanghai, are maintained.

    The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways, said Zhang Jia-yi, director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau, on the bureau’s website commenting on law yesterday.

    Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient use of water sources and emphasizes the harmonious development of China’s population, its economy and environment.

    Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on companies and individuals that pollute the city’s water sources. The bureau sets up a special force to investigate(调查) water pollution in March.

    So far this year, the bureau has published more than 3 million in fines on various polluters, Zhang said.

    1The best title for the news report should be ______.

    A. A new Law Is Born

    B. A New Water Law to Protect Rivers

    C. Is it Necessary to Protect the Rivers

    D. Make Full Use of Water Sources

    2The underlined phrase “crack down on” in Paragraph 6 means _____.

    A. bring up carefully   B. speak highly of

    C. deal with seriously   D. destroy completely

    3Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. The law in 1988 is suitable for the new requirements.

    B. The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang River.

    C. A lot of polluting units have been fined this year.

    D. The new law and the old one are kind of the same in protecting the environment.

    4We can infer from the passage that _____ .

    A. the problem of protecting the water sources wasn’t paid much attention to

    B. no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai.

    C. the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources.

    D. companies or individuals that polluted the water sources didn’t get fined.

  • 23、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    I was going to Paris, which I’d always wanted to seeBut now I was frightened to travel aloneI arrived at the train station in ParisI hadn’t spoken my college French for twenty yearsOn my first metro ride, I came across an incompetent(不胜任的)thiefI just stared at him, and he stopped his hand from my purse and disappeared into the crowdSomewhere in this confusing city was my hotel hidden, but the directions suddenly weren’t easy to findWhen I finally found the hotel, my heart was beating heavily, and I was sweating like a basketball playerI couldn’t stayCould I? The wallpaper looked like it had been through a fireThe bathroom was downstairs, and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another buildingWelcome to ParisI sincerely wanted to dieI missed my friendsI was entering my third week away from home and my kids, and I had arrived in the most romantic city in the world, alone, lonely and frightened

     The most important thing I did in Paris happened at that momentI knew that if I didn’t go out, right then, and find a place to have dinner, I would hide in this small room my entire time in ParisI might never learn to enjoy the world as a single individualSo I went outEvening in Paris was light and pleasantI walked along a path, listening to birds sing, watching children float toy boats in a huge fountainNo one seemed to be in a hurryParis was beautifulAnd I was here alone and suddenly not lonelyMy sense of accomplishment overcoming my fear and weakness had left me feeling freeI wore out two pairs of shoes during my week’s stay in ParisI did everything there was to do, and it was the greatest week of my European vacationI returned home, becoming a believer in the power of traveling aloneNow when I meet difficulties I just say to myself, “If I can go to Paris, I can go anywhere

    1What happened on my first metro ride?

    A. I came across a skillful thief

    B. I bravely caught a thief trying to steal

    C. The thief successfully stole my purse

    D. I scared away a thief trying to steal

    2The room in the hotel where I lived ______

    A. had just gone through a big fire

    B. was in very poor conditions

    C. had a good sight through the window

    D. was very small and untidy

    3Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. I was not lonely when I got to Paris

    B. I felt frightened travelling alone in Paris at first

    C. I then felt not lonely for the people around me in Paris

    D. I had a lot of walking during my stay in Paris

    4The lifestyle of French people can be considered as ________

    A. hasty   B. relaxed   C. anxious   D. aggressive

    5As to the writer, the power of traveling alone is _______

    A. the power of being independent

    B. the power of feeling free

    C. the power of becoming optimistic

    D. the power of overcoming difficulties

     

  • 24、It’s generally believed that a useful method to be successful is to copy the success of other persons’. 【1】 No! Actually, every single person is different, and so is every single situation. Just as different sports work better for different people, so do different paths to success.

    【2】 By trying to fit the mould (模具) made by someone else, you can end up performing badly. Most success actually comes from people who are willing to be 100% devoted to their own ideas instead of trying to copy the ideas of others. If you want to succeed, you can only depend on yourself. 【3】

    If you can’t copy someone else’s success, then how can you learn from other people? Well, one thing you can do is learn from their attitudes towards their life and work. 【4】 Nobody is perfect. Actually something you can safely learn from is the mistakes from others. 【5】 As a result, you’ll take a much more direct way to success.

    A.So you must believe in yourself and be yourself.

    B.Also you should recognize the limitations of your heroes.

    C.The big problem of copying success directly is that it generally can’t be done.

    D.Find someone who inspires you and who has achieved the things you want to achieve.

    E.Meanwhile, limit your own creative thoughts and your own ideas.

    F.Knowing where others have made mistakes prevents you from making similar mistakes.

    G.Model yourself on other successful people and you’re sure to be successful, right?

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My nine-year-old daughter, Vivien, is a little princess. Under _________ circumstances, she can’t even pour herself a glass of milk. So when I came home _________ with fever, my first thought was, “How would Vivien react?”

    At 3:30 P.M.,I _________ myself out of bed and drove to pick her up. On the way home, I said, “Sweetheart, Mommy’s really sick. Can you fix your own meal tonight?” “That’s okay, ”she replied _________.

    When we arrived home, I _________ back to bed. Every now and then, I would wake froma feverish sleep to find a little angel _________ over me with some goodwill offering. A cool washcloth to wipe my hot brow. A bell to ring if I _________ anything. A picture she had drawn to _________ me up.

    Throughout the evening, Vivien issued periodic reports on her progress with the evening _________. “I just made myself a salad.” Or, “I’m running my bath now.” I smiled to myself under the __________.

    Then at bedtime, Vivien __________ a little book she made, entitled “I LOVE YOUMOMMY.”The first page __________,“Thank you for all you did for me MOMMY.”

    I felt a wave of gratitude for the__________ that had given my little princess the opportunity to __________-and me the opportunity to __________-what an angel she truly was.

    【1】

    A.extreme

    B.special

    C.certain

    D.normal

    【2】

    A.complaining

    B.trembling

    C.wondering

    D.crying

    【3】

    A.urged

    B.advised

    C.dragged

    D.threw

    【4】

    A.happily

    B.hurriedly

    C.confidently

    D.guiltily

    【5】

    A.dashed

    B.fell

    C.marched

    D.rolled

    【6】

    A.bending

    B.coming

    C.going

    D.taking

    【7】

    A.said

    B.forgot

    C.dreamed

    D.wanted

    【8】

    A.cover

    B.cheer

    C.call

    D.wake

    【9】

    A.program

    B.news

    C.weather

    D.routine

    【10】

    A.blankets

    B.stairs

    C.roof

    D.sofa

    【11】

    A.published

    B.wrote

    C.showed

    D.bought

    【12】

    A.read

    B.wrote

    C.covered

    D.printed

    【13】

    A.accident

    B.night

    C.report

    D.illness

    【14】

    A.demonstrate

    B.perform

    C.practice

    D.function

    【15】

    A.relax

    B.escape

    C.appreciate

    D.imagine

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    My dad, George, only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man, he didn’t understand my world of school activities. From age 14. he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.

    I didn’t really understand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I would surpass anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation. Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing a football, preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my trombone. The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lamb’s-quarters, foxtails, and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work, but I looked forward to the pay, even though I wasn’t sure how much it would amount to.

    At home, my dad said, “A job’s a big step to growing up. I’m glad you will be contributing to the household.” My dad’s words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.

    My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work, but I wasn’t interested. I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Paragraph 1

    The pay day arrived at last.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2

    I understand immediately what my parents were worried about.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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