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苏州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、 Cloning technology can human life by creating human organs to replace those which fail to function.

    A. adjust   B. substitute C. extend   D. Transform

     

  • 2、One night in 1905, Frank accidentally left his drink outside on the overnight. ________? It was absolutely delicious.

    A. What for   B. So what C. Guess what

     

  • 3、—I’ve given out.I can’t run any farther.

    —________, David.You can make it.

    A.No worry   B.Come on

    C.No problem D.That’s impossible

     

  • 4、You will miss the last bus ______ you hurry up.

    A.because B.if C.unless D.until

  • 5、—Peter, this is Hanna, a famous model from Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. in New York.

    —How do you do? I’m very delighted to make your _________.

    A. identification   B. acquaintance

    C. familiarity   D. identity

  • 6、—Mum, Dad ought to stop working?

    —Yes, he has a bad headache because he _______ too long.

    A. read B. has been reading

    C. had read D. is reading

     

  • 7、_______ I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain.

    A. Before   B. When C. Until   D. While

     

  • 8、I prefer_____at home to_____outside.

    A.staying,playing

    B.to stay,play

    C.staying,play

    D.stay,playing

  • 9、Of the 2,000 stock investors _______ last month, 90% was found _______ financial knowledge.

    A.surveyed; lacking B.having been surveyed; to lack

    C.surveyed; lacked D.to have been surveyed; lack

  • 10、In December of 2015,the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen,______ theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace.

    A. whose   B. which   C. when   D. where

     

  • 11、On two occasions he was accused of stealing money from the company,but in neither case ______ any evidence to support the claims.

    A. was there B. there was

    C. had there been   D. there had been

     

  • 12、A common memory they all have ______ their school days is the school uniform.

    A. on   B. of    C. to D. with

     

  • 13、He asked me to give him a lift ________ I could make an explanation about the crowded space in my car.It was so hard to refuse him!

    A. until   B. while   C. before     D. when

     

  • 14、Most people who enjoy travelling believe that travel ______ not only our bodies but also our minds.

    A. benefited   B. would benefit

    C. has benefited   D. benefits

     

  • 15、I ______ James some advice, but I didn’t think he would accept it under those conditions.

    A.could have given

    B.mustn’t give

    C.couldn’t give

    D.must have given

  • 16、The study shows that smoking may generate long-term stress, even if people feel it offers them ______ relief from tough situations.

    A. temporary   B. original

    C. primary   D. appropriate

  • 17、The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.

    A. was to give   B. would give

    C. had given   D. was giving

     

  • 18、________ people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences.

    A.That

    B.What

    C.This

    D.Which

  • 19、She has received all offer from Berkeley,but I don’t know _____ she will accept it or not.

    A. Where B. whether

    C. what   D. which

     

  • 20、I live next door to a couple ________children often make a lot of noise.

    A. whose B. why

    C. where D. which

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、I believe that my countryPolandis a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. When we were little children, we began to understand how much a loaf of bread meant to our parents—to some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kissing bread before you started cutting it was simply amazing. It’s not so common nowadays to treat food that waysince you hardly ever bake your own bread. Besides, everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every bread roll before you ate them! But though we no longer make our food from scratch (起点), some customs have been kept—that’s why I feel so sorry every time I have to throw any food away—even though I no longer live with my parents and nobody would blame me for this anymore!

    Many people of our nation are still working as farmers, eating what they grow and harvest and therefore enjoying everything more. It’s widely known that you value more anything that needs your effort in the first place. In most homes in Poland, especially those of farmers, the whole family would try and have their meals together—extremely difficult now, but so rewarding! You can share other members’ troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sit down for a moment, instead of rushing through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your bodyand stomach in particular will be very grateful for such a time!

    In Poland, a weddingChristmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. Women in the house get together and cook ,sometimes for a few days before the eventand the extremely good or unusual food will be remembered and widely talked about.

    You cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. What’s more, almost everyone in Poland will be as interested in the topic as I am.

    1When the writer was a child, he/she _______.

    A. found people were crazy about bread

    B. began to realize the importance of food

    C. thought that cutting bread was amazing

    D. learned people hardly baked their own bread

    2The writer feels very sorry when he/she has to throw away any food because___________.

    A. he/she makes food from scratch

    B. his/her parents would blame him/her

    C. some customs still have effect on him/her

    D. many people are still working hard as farmers

    3From the text, we can learn that, in Poland, ________.

    A. most meals can be interesting topics for a long time

    B. the whole family often have meals together nowadays

    C. it’s common for women to get together to cook for a few days

    D. family members can know more about each other by having meals together

     

  • 22、I recently heard a wonderful new parenting phrase that I suspect is going to become a regular addition to my vocabulary. The phrase is “benign neglect”, and it refers to leaving one’s children free to make their own decisions, control their own time, and generally act like adults.

    Jeni Marinucci, who first introduced me to this phrase, described how she treats her children almost as if they were hearty houseplants: “They should be watered abundantly and you should ensure they get plenty of sunshine. But otherwise, just let them be.” From a young age, her children have been making their own hair and other appointments (after she showed them how to do it). Similarly, their time is their own to use as they wish. On a lazy Saturday, it’s up to them to figure out a ride to the movies and how to make breakfast and lunch for themselves.

    The “benign neglect approach” may sound extreme to some readers. Indeed, one commenter on Marinucci’s article accused her of neglecting to raise her children at all, which seems a bit uncomfortable. It’s true that her approach would not work for everyone, but at the very least she recognizes what so many parents these days fail to acknowledge — that our beloved children will spend a far greater percentage of their lives as adults than they will as children, so we parents neglect a fundamental requirement of our job if we fail to prepare them for that independence.

    I like that “benign neglect” pays attention to the parental side of parenting, and does not focus entirely on the children. However, miracles will only happen if I hand over responsibilities to my growing children. It’s like the old proverb: Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.

    【1】What is the first paragraph mainly about?

    A.Making decisions.

    B.Controlling one’s time.

    C.The author’s vocabulary.

    D.A new parenting phrase.

    【2】How did Marinucci introduce “benign neglect”?

    A.By giving examples.

    B.By analyzing the data.

    C.By giving a statement.

    D.By making comparisons.

    【3】What are the parents advised to do in raising kids?

    A.Give them a good education.

    B.Instruct them to be independent.

    C.Meet their reasonable demands.

    D.Love them unconditionally.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.Focus Your Kids Entirely

    B.Learn to Say No to Your Kids

    C.“Benign Neglect” Isn’t a Bad Thing for Kids

    D.“Benign Neglect” Doesn’t Work for Everyone

  • 23、As economies prosper all over the world, the top 10 best amusement parks in the world in 2020 are contributing to great growth through the ticket sales, sale promotion and innovative rides and attractions at the most popular theme parks in the world. This article breaks down the best amusement parks in the world ranked by popularity and annual attendance.

    The industry is changing and is becoming more innovative and magical than ever before. The top 10 best amusement parks in the world are attracting record attendees and growing at such a fast rate, expect to see more expansions and increased license deals to bring even more fairy tales to reality in the future.

    【1】Which of the following is the most visited amusement park?

    A.Disneyland Park.

    B.Universal Studios Japan.

    C.Shanghai Disneyland Park.

    D.Disney’s Hollywood Studios.

    【2】What is the annual attendance of Chimelong Ocean Kingdom?

    A.About 10 million.

    B.About 11 million.

    C.About 15 million.

    D.About 21 million.

    【3】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

    A.The future of the world amusement parks.

    B.A sharp increase in attendee numbers.

    C.The innovative and magical fairy tales.

    D.The attracting entertainment industry.

  • 24、Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world.

    Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim family. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown. Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “All I want is an education,” she told one television broadcaster.

    When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls’ right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls’ rights all over the world.

    Malala’s mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.”

     

    【1】How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize?

    A. 11 years old.  B. 14 years old.

    C. 17 years old.  D. 60 years old.

    【2】 After classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed, Malala ________.

    A. started blogging about the event

    B. expressed her desire for education publicly

    C. made a now-famous speech at the UN

    D. turned to famous television broadcasters for help

    【3】What does the underlined part silence her in the third paragraph probably mean?

    A. Kill her.

    B. Make peace with her.

    C. Offer suggestions to her.

    D. Communicate with her in silent ways.

    【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

    A. Malala’s peace mission.

    B. Malala’s courage and optimism.

    C. Malala’s fight with the Taliban.

    D. Malala’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Imaging my response when I realize someone stole something that I value deeply? The thing that was _______ was not a physical item, but it was _______ and much more important to me. It was a _______.

    The crime was _______ one morning in the kitchen. I was _______ dinner when my 21-year-old daughter, coming home from college, walked in _______ her new bathrobe, plush(长毛绒做的) and warm and _______. It was also very white. She was having the hoodie(连帽衫), looking _______.

    I smiled as I looked at her with the _______ that only a dad had, who has been ________ his little girl’s fingers since the day she was born. At this moment, I would understand the love and said, “Look at you. You are a (an__________.”

    Her reaction was a combination of sadness and ________. “Dad, I can’t believe you ________ me that,” she said. “Don’t you know what a snowflake is?”

    Yes, I did, and that’s why I called her that way.

    But as I was about to learn, it was given a new ________. On public media, people were using the word to ________ to anyone who easily disagreed with others’ viewpoints. The Oxford Dictionaries added that meaning. In a word, my precious word was being used in such a (an) ________ way! The anger I ________ when I realized that my word was stolen was as ________ as the listeners.

    What did I mean when I called my daughter a snowflake? I meant she was beautiful, joyful and ________. I meant that I loved her.

    So I ________ stood up and took my word back.“Snowflake” is mine and I will use it with my definition whenever I want — right now, for example.

    1A.taken B.valued C.found D.created

    2A.harder B.easier C.tinier D.bigger

    3A.word B.coin C.flower D.bathrobe

    4A.committed B.reported C.discovered D.reduced

    5A.cooking B.delivering C.fetching D.pushing

    6A.carrying B.wearing C.dragging D.decorating

    7A.different B.plain C.comfortable D.soft

    8A.natural B.artificial C.adorable D.considerate

    9A.message B.love C.signal D.determination

    10A.tied around B.covered with C.pulled by D.checked by

    11A.angel B.snowflake C.daughter D.hostess

    12A.relief B.touch C.anger D.joy

    13A.treated B.told C.required D.called

    14A.reason B.definition C.purpose D.coincidence

    15A.refer B.afford C.turn D.reply

    16A.amazing B.peaceful C.typical D.ugly

    17A.noticed B.learned C.felt D.memorized

    18A.common B.real C.popular D.intense

    19A.stubborn B.unique C.professional D.mean

    20A.slowly B.finally C.regularly D.proudly

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、2022年北京冬奥会圆满结束了,苏翊鸣、谷爱凌等青少年冠军举世瞩目,为号召同学们向优秀同龄人学习,你校校报举行“与奥运冠军共成长”主题英文征文活动,请据此投稿,内容包括:

    1.奥运冠军的共同点:全力以赴,追求卓越,永不言弃,等等。

    2.如何做生活中的冠军?

    注意:1.词数应为80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

    3.开头已给出,吧计入总词数。

    Growing up along with Olympic Champions

    Many teenage champions have stood out in the Beijing Winter Olympics.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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