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七台河2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked  ______ and moved to Cambridge.

    A. both   B. neither C. none D. either

     

  • 2、Would you like to have some ice-cream?

    I’d like to, but I'm on a diet ________ weight.

    A. lose   B. to lose   C. being lost     D. lost

     

  • 3、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.

    A. all of which   B. each of them

    C. all of them  D. each of which

     

  • 4、Water rafting, ___ courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.

    A. which   B. whose C. where D. When

     

  • 5、The needle treatment ______ the ancient times has cured many diseases.

    A.dated back to

    B.dated from

    C.that dated back to

    D.that dates from

  • 6、Clinical evidence began to ______,suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.

    A. operate   B. strengthen

    C. approve    D. accumulate

     

  • 7、In yesterday’s business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must

    be ______ if he wants to succeed.

    A. aggressive   B. conventional

    C. visual       D. fragrant

     

  • 8、The son of the renowned martial arts star was arrested on drug charges and tested _________ for marijuana.

    A.passive B.positive C.active D.negative

  • 9、Anyone ______ boarding with knives would be stopped by security inspectors.

    A. being found   B. found

    C. finding   D. to find

     

  • 10、Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.

    A. appeal to   B. fit for

    C. attend to   D. apply for

  • 11、Sorry, I made a mistake again.

    ______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.

    A. Never mind   B. Certainly not

    C. Not at all   D. Don’t mention it

     

  • 12、The teacher gave me a piece of paper ________.

    A.to write on

    B.to be written on

    C.to write in

    D.to be written

  • 13、——I went to Huguang Guild Hall this National holiday.

    ——Ah,amazing! That is   Ive been dreaming to go.

    A.why   B.when

    C.where   D.which

     

  • 14、Dont be upset about missing Voice of China. The viewers will have ________ second chance to watch it on ________ Channel 4 tonight.

    A. a; the   B. the; the   C. the; /     D. a; /

     

  • 15、Friends are like old wine; the older, the _________.

    A.good

    B.bad

    C.worse

    D.better

  • 16、Don’t worry! You won’t miss her at the airport. She ____a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.

    A.has worn B.will be wearing C.was wearing D.wore

  • 17、Had he taken his parent’s advice, he     having made such a silly mistake now.

    A. would not regret   B. would not have regretted

    C. may not regret   D. may not have regretted

  • 18、The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

    A.apparently B.accurately C.approximately D.adequately

  • 19、Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you   .”

    A. will   B. should

    C. can   D. must

     

  • 20、The article in The Times gives us a real ______ into the causes of the present economic crisis.

    A. enquiry B. admission

    C. insight D. division

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Listen up! Unilever to share the secrets of its success with students

    What it is: Unilever campus talks

    Who qualifies: college students

    What it’s about: Fortune 500 company Unilever will tour campuses this spring, giving a series of lectures to college students about the company’s success in brand management, sales and marketing research. Speakers will also discuss with students how to plan their careers to be future leaders. The tour runs until late May.

    http://bbs.yingjiesheng.com/thread-576865-1-1.html

    Impressive internships (实习) with IBM Blue Pathway could land you a job

    What it is: IBM Blue Pathway 2010 internship program

    Who qualifies: students graduating in 2011

    What it’s about: The 2-month summer program covers almost all business units of IBM. To land the opportunity, applicants need to send resume before May 24, attend a written test and two or three rounds of face-to-face interviews. Interns with impressive performances will get a full-time job offer after the internship.

    http://bluepathway.51job.com

    Competition to match prospective interns against one another

    What it is: SK Business Idea Competition

    Who qualifies: Juniors, seniors and postgraduate students

    What it’s about: South Korea’s SK Group is holding a competition among Chinese college students. Students are required to team up in groups of three to work out a 20-page English PPT. The top 10 groups will be awarded a 6-week summer internship at the company’s headquarters in South Korea. Application deadline is April 30.

    http://idea,skcareers.com/china

    Baidu a minute, then you will know what a search engine job is

    What it is: Baidu summer internships

    Who qualifies: college students

    What it’s about: Baidu is starting its 2010 summer internship project. Most of its openings are technical posts. Students must have technology in areas like search engines and social networking services. It will last for at least three months. A salary will be paid to students. Application deadline is May 29.

    http://hr.baidu.com/www/internSummer.action

    【1】The passage is probably written for ______.

    A.business managers

    B.college students

    C.laid-off workers

    D.migrant groups

    【2】If you are expert at PPT, you can contact ______.

    A.http://idea,skcareers.com/china

    B.http://bluepathway.51job.com

    C.http://hr.baidu.com/www/internSummer.action

    D.http://bbs.yingjiesheng.com/thread-576865-1-1.html

    【3】In what way is Baidu summer internships different from the other three?

    A.A future plan to be a leader will be discussed.

    B.A resume will be a must before the internship.

    C.A salary will be paid after the internship.

    D.A chance to work abroad will be awarded.

  • 22、Top 4 Little Known National Parks

    Buffalo National River Park, Arkansas

    This river travels east through the Ozarks and flows into the White River. Visitors to this park will find a myriad of activities to enjoy. Floating the river, is of course, one of the most popular activities. Those visitors that want to try other activities can enjoy horseback riding, fishing, wildlife viewing, and stopping to explore historic sites.

    Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico

    Chaco Culture provides access to a wide variety of Chacoan sites. In fact, Chaco Culture National Historical Park has the largest concentration of Chaco ruins outside of Mexico. The park also has a great night sky program. The Chaco Night Sky Program includes presentations, astronomy which links modern astronomy with the astronomical knowledge of the Chacoan people.

    Crater Lake National Park, Oregon

    The park makes a great summer time destination. Most of the year the park is covered in snow, and the summertime window is very brief, lasting only from July to October. During the short summer visitors can enjoy the Rim Drive, hiking, camping, fishing, swimming in the lake and even take a boat tour of the lake. During the long winter, which lasts from October to July, the Rim Drive is mostly closed.

    Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve, Colorado

    This destination preserves the tallest sand dunes (沙丘) in North America. Visitors can enjoy learning about the diversity of the land while enjoying the beauty of the region. Great Sand Dunes is also a fantastic destination for building sand castles and even enjoying some Sandboarding. Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve is filled with fun activities and amazing points of interest, sure to interest any kids.

    【1】What can visitors do in the Buffalo National River Park?

    A.Traveling through the Ozarks.

    B.Horseback riding.

    C.Wildlife hunting.

    D.Exploring cultural resources.

    【2】Which month is the best time to Crater Lake National Park?

    A.March.

    B.May.

    C.August.

    D.November.

    【3】Which park best suits a family with children?

    A.Buffalo National River Park.

    B.Chaco Culture National Historical Park.

    C.Crater Lake National Park.

    D.Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve.

  • 23、   Extinctions are seldom a cause for celebration. Humans are wiping out species at a frightening rate, whether hunting them into history or, far more threateningly, damaging the habitats on which they depend. How, then, to think about a new technology that will make driving a species to extinction far easier?

    That technology is known as a gene drive, so called because it uses genetic engineering to drive certain features through a population. Those characteristics need not be harmful: they might become stronger against disease among crops or, perhaps, greater tolerance to warming waters on the part of corals. And if the species in question were the three types of mosquito responsible for spreading malaria(疟疾), it could save close to half a million lives a year, many of them children. The same approach could be used against other diseases such as Lyme disease, and Zika. Gene drives also offer us a potential weapon against foreign species such as foxes, mice, rabbits and rats, which are threatening native species in some parts of the world.

    Normally genes have a 50:50 chance of being passed on during reproduction. Gene drives tip the evolutionary scales. One area of research focuses on genes that can copy themselves to the second, ensuring that they will be passed on by all offspring(后代). Like many technologies, however, gene drives may lead to bad outcomes as well as good. They could in theory make a species extinct. One concern is practical: removing a species from the food chain could have unintended consequences, particularly if gene drives can move to a closely related species. Another relates to governance. Genetically modified crops can be kept relatively contained; animals carrying gene drives could be mobile and respect no borders. One country’s decision to use gene drives will have consequences for its neighbors. A third worry concerns improper uses of the technology, and not only by states. A mosquito, engineered to inject toxins(毒素), could be used as a weapon. But putting the brakes on research may pay real costs: not just the annual rising number of deaths taken by malaria and other killers before an answer is found, but also slower progress towards making gene drives safer.

    1What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

    A. Diseases spread among crops. B. The definition of gene drives.

    C. The bright sides of gene drives. D. The possible ways against diseases.

    2What does the underlined word “governance” in paragraph 3 mean?

    A. Management. B. Adjustment. C. Instructions. D. Relevance.

    3What attitude does the author have towards gene drive research?

    A. Unconcerned. B. Disapproving. C. Ambiguous. D. Supportive.

    4What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Pros and Cons of Gene Drives

    B. Gene Drives Make Our Life Safer

    C. Dangers Gene Drives Bring to Us

    D. One Concern We don’t Ignore

  • 24、For many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.

    One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete (混凝土) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.

    Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment (投资) of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.

    Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment.

    1The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably means _________.

    A. takes up   B. gives out

    C. carries away   D. breathes in

    2Which of the following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect?

    A. More rooftop gardens.   B. More trees and grass.

    C. More parking lots.   D. More building materials.

    3When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred from the passage?

    A. They make people much happier.

    B. They provide more benefits from urban parks.

    C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet.

    D. They have become very popular in recent years.

    4What’s the author’s attitude towards rooftop gardens?

    A. Supportive.   B. Doubtful.

    C. Critical.   D. Objective.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Sometimes, life gives you the gift of a moment that changes everything. For me, that came on ________ home in January, 2009. As a ________, I specialized in corporate law in oil and gas projects. Actually, I’d ________ to hate my job. It involved too much paperwork and a lot of traveling, which was really ________ for me.

    Becoming a lawyer was unintended. I loved my school but it was ________ and students were destined (注定) for good university and then graduate plan. That was the track I was on. After ________, I became a lawyer, but that just made me trapped. I wanted to make a ________, but I had no idea what else I could do.

    On that life-changing flight, I asked a stewardess to bring me a hot drink. When she ________, I couldn’t help crying ________ me, she said, “I don’t know what’s wrong but ________ you’re crying in business class, you need to change your life.” Those ________ had a great effect on me. I couldn’t ________ in a job that made me so uncomfortable.

    After much ________, I resigned 18 months later. The last time I’d been happy was when I was volunteering at a school. ________ that, my friend Sophia kept telling me I’d love teaching. Then I ________ four schools and became a teacher in the end. No amount of planning would have prepared me for my first day as teacher. It was ________, but as became familiar with the curriculum, I relaxed.

    Five years on, I’m head of department. Watching my students develop is so ________ and results day makes me burst with pride. I used to feel ________ about the thought of becoming a more senior lawyer, but I’m so positive about the ________ teaching can offer. I earn less now but I become ________ in many ways. Every single day, I feel excited to go to work.

    1A.train B.plane C.taxi D.ship

    2A.teacher B.manager C.journalist D.lawyer

    3A.grown B.refused C.regretted D.pretended

    4A.necessary B.surprising C.exhausting D.dangerous

    5A.boring B.unfair C.disappointing D.competitive

    6A.school B.graduation C.work D.business

    7A.difference B.plan C.schedule D.trip

    8A.admitted B.returned C.apologized D.escaped

    9A.Dragging B.Admiring C.Comforting D.Following

    10A.if B.though C.unless D.before

    11A.words B.gifts C.notes D.lessons

    12A.give up B.set off C.show up D.carry on

    13A.testing B.searching C.discussion D.consideration

    14A.But for B.Apart from C.Because of D.Regardless of

    15A.attended B.contacted C.financed D.established

    16A.urgent B.stressful C.annoying D.unforgivable

    17A.helpful B.practical C.rewarding D.ridiculous

    18A.excited B.proud C.scared D.confident

    19A.arrangements B.courses C.instructions D.opportunities

    20A.richer B.slower C.warmer D.smarter

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。

    A couple said, We love our kid, so we’ll arrange everything for him and pave (铺)the way for his success.”

    要求:1.请就此材料发表你的看法;

    2.紧扣材料,有明确的观点;

    3.词数不少于60词。

    .

    .

    .

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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