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泸州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ________ the season.

    A. whatever B. whether C. whenever D. however

  • 2、A great deal of hotel business comes from people travelling not just for holidays but by people travelling ________ their business activities.

    A.in harmony with   B.in conflict with

    C.by order of   D.by virtue of

     

  • 3、________from selfless dedication to volunteer services to heroic combat against the raging epidemic, their outstanding performance was highly praised and motivated us to shoulder social responsibility.

    A.Having ranging

    B.Being ranged

    C.Ranging

    D.Ranged

  • 4、At present more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money.

    A. bought   B. had bought

    C. will buy   D. are buying

  • 5、The girl had hardly rung the bell ____ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.

    A.before B.after C.since D.when

  • 6、The media today can draw public attention to _______ medical help is actually needed.

    A. who   B. how   C. where   D. whose

     

  • 7、Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda signs of aggression.

    A. showing B. shown   C. to show   D. show

     

  • 8、The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.

    A. which   B. that   C. what   D. who

  • 9、It was the third time that she _____ the Great Wall.

    A.went to B.had been to C.visited D.visit

  • 10、________ tested positive for novel coronavirus, anyone living in China will receive free medical treatment from our government.

    A.Until

    B.Unless

    C.Once

    D.Although

  • 11、The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs which suddenly ________ to the surface, fighting each other, but fortunately the three men ________  get away.

    A.rose; could     B.rose; were able to

    C.arose; could have been able to   D.raised; could have

     

  • 12、 Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______ Mr. Smith is available.

    A. when B. before C. after D. since

     

  • 13、His native town has changed beyond _______, so he can hardly find a familiar building.

    A. restriction   B. reputation

    C. recreation   D. recognition

  • 14、______the classic Shi Ji, the only great historical works I had been exposed to were Homer’s epic poems.

    A.Superior to

    B.Prior to

    C.Due to

    D.Similar to

  • 15、Most of her spare time ______ , she still kept on her research in the library

    A. occupied   B. to be occupied

    C. was occupied   D. had been occupied

     

  • 16、—They don’t have much in their house yet.

    —________ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.

    A.Since

    B.Although

    C.While

    D.Unless

  • 17、The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse people’s ________ in the Chinese language.

    A. response   B. enthusiasm   C. significance    D. consequence

     

  • 18、The bank strongly resisted _______ interest rates.

    A.to cut B.having cut C.being cut D.cutting

  • 19、I walked in our garden, where Tom and Jim _______ a big sign onto one of the trees.

    A.were tied B.are tying C.have tied D.were tying

  • 20、Jack Ma is the richest man in China now and has ______ $3billion to invest in environment and education.

    A.set aside    B.set about

    C.set down   D.set up

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Camp All-Star

    One of a Kind Summer Camps for Kids

    Welcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!

    Great Sports Summer Camps for Kids

    Camp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.

    We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.

    The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience. Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.

    Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for Kids

    Don’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!

    1Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.

    A. is surrounded by a beautiful lake

    B. provides various activities and sports

    C. offers timely information on its website

    D. allows children to play outside all day long

    2One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.

    A. fire kids’ imagination

    B. build up kids’ confidence

    C. develop kids’ leadership skills

    D. promote kids’ self-control

    3This advertisement is intended for ______.

    A. parents

    B. coaches

    C. staff

    D. Campers

     

  • 22、The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!

    Peterborough Museum

    The Age of the Dinosaurs’ is the museum’ s main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking (潜伏)around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.

    Call 01733 864663 for details.

    Saxon Youth Club

    School holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Center, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday, 12thAugust between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.

    Houghton Mill

    Alice through the Looking Classa new production of the family favorite on Monday, 30thAugust. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30 performance 6:30 pm-8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult £10. Child £7. Family £20.

    Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey

    Farmland Games: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette (玫瑰形饰物)that is fit for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday, 19thAugust. Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost £7 per child.

    For further information, call 01223 810080.

    1If you are interested in cooking, you can go to ________.

    A. Peterborough Museum

    B. Houghton Mill

    C. Saxon Youth Club

    D. Farmland Museum

    2You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you ________.

    A. £21   B. £17   C. £27   D. £20

    3Which of the following activities needs parents’ company?

    A. Playing farmland games.

    B. Watching a new play.

    C. Competing in sports activities.

    D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.

     

  • 23、A generation of parents raised according to the permissive principles of postwar childcare experts is rediscovering the importance of saying "No" to their children.They are beginning to reclaim the house as their own.Even spanking(打屁股)is back.

    While today's parents do not want to return to the Victorian era (时代)—when children were seen, spanked, but not heard—there is a growing acknowledgement that the laissez-faire approach produced a generation of children running rings around puzzled parents struggling to restore order.

    Janthea Brigden, a trainer with Parent Network, says: " The problem is that parents don't want all that controlling things.What they want is to be able to discipline (管教) their children through teaching and encouraging."

    According to Steve Biddulph, the author of More Secrets of Happy Children, the permissive era was often just an excuse to ignore children.He believes discipline involves firm but friendly teaching and does not need to involve punishment.He teaches a method called "stand and think" , where a child is helped to figure out what is wrong and how to get it right.Mr.Biddulph understands parents using spanking, but lie is against it."The happiest children are those who know Mum and Dad are in charge.As children grow into their teens, more negotiation can take place, such as: Prove you can be home safely by 1l pm, and we might let you stay out till midnight."

    " There is no good evidence that an occasional, properly administered spanking is harmful in any way." says John Rosemond, an American who has won a huge following by calling for "parent power".It is pure nonsense to believe that restricting children to their room as a punishment could make them have negative feelings about the room and cause sleep problems.

    Mr.Rosemond tracks the overturning of traditional family values to the end of the Second World War.He blames the change of the American family into a child-centered, self-respect-oriented (以…为导向) unit on psychologists and social workers, who for 30 years have weakened traditional approaches.Previous generations of American parents raised children not by  the book, but by self-evident truth, he says.Children should be seen and hot heard.If you make your bed, you'll have to lie in it.He says that those phrases contain time-honored understanding and principles that helped children to develop what we refer to as the "three Rs" of  parenting: respect, responsibility and resourcefulness.

    1Which is closest to the meaning of the underlined word "laissez-faire" in the second paragraph?

    A.Let it be.   B.Go for it.

    C.Get it right. D.Take it easy.

    2If his child did something wrong, Steve Biddulph would ______.

    A.give him a good beating

    B.lock him up in a dark room

    C.ask him to stand in a corner for hours

    D.help him find out the problem and solution

    3By mentioning the underlined part in the last paragraph, Mr.Rosemond  

    A.blames parents for ignoring children's rights

    B.reminds parents to communicate more with children

    C.encourages parents to involve children more in family affairs

    D.explains how previous generations of parents raised children

    4What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.The causes of discipline problems.

    B.The best way to discipline children.

    C.Different opinions on ways of parenting.

    D.Differences between parents of different times

     

  • 24、A Language Programme for Teenagers

    Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.

    Our Courses

    Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas — speaking, listening, reading and writing.

    Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).

    Course Type

    Days

    Number of Lessons

    Course Timetable

    Standard Course

    Mon-Fri

    20 lessons

    9:00-12:30

    Intensive Course

    Mon-Fri

    20 lessons

    9:00-12:30

    10 lessons

    13:00-14:30

    Evaluation

    Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.

    Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.

    Arrivals and Transfer

    Our programme offers the full package — students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.

    Meals/Special Dietary Requirements

    Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.

    We ask that you let us know of any dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.

    【1】When can a student attend Standard Course?

    A.13:00-14:30 Monday.

    B.13:00-14:30 Friday.

    C.9:00-12:30 Tuesday.

    D.9:00-12:30 Saturday.

    【2】With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to ____ .

    A.inform students of their full flight detail

    B.look after students throughout the programme

    C.offer students free medical care

    D.collect students,luggage in advance

    【3】Which of the following may require an extra payment?

    A.Cooked dinner

    B.Mealtime dessert.

    C.Packed lunch

    D.Special diet.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、After my public lectures on evolution, someone in the audience asks, “Are we still evolving?” People want to know if humans are getting taller, smarter, better looking or more athletic. My answer is truthful but _______: We’re almost certainly evolving, but we don’t know in what _______ or how fast.

    We’ve seen some evolution in our species over the past few millennia, but it was detected by reconstructing history from DNA sequences. For example, we know that during the past 10,000 years, several populations of humans — those keeping sheep, cows or goats for milk— gained the ability to digest dairy products. This quality was _______ in our earlier ancestors who, after babyhood, never encountered milk. And in the past 3,000 years, Tibetans have acquired _______ adaptations that allowed them to develop well in their high-altitude, low-oxygen home. But these well-documented changes are limited to particular populations, so the _______ for recent evolution of our entire species, remains not much.

    The authors of “Evolving Ourselves” _______. Not only, they claim, are we evolving faster than ever, but we’re doing it to ourselves. Juan Enriquez and Steve Gullans argue that humans have _______ evolution — not just in our own species but virtually in all species: “For better or worse, we are increasingly in charge. We are the primary drivers of _______. We will directly and indirectly determine what lives, what dies, where, and when. We are in a different phase of evolution: the future of life is now _______.”

    According to the authors, we’ve replaced natural selection with what they call “________selection.” Overfishing, for example, has reduced the average size of many fish species, for taking the biggest fishes is ________ those smaller fishes.

    Yet while there’s no doubt that we’re changing the planet, the claim that we’re completely changing evolution on the planet ________. Let’s take those fish that are evolving to reproduce smaller and younger for example. This ________ has been documented in many species that we eat, but this is just a minuscule fraction (极小的一部分) of the 30,000 known species of fish.

    The authors speak with ________ assurance about how our species is evolving in response to nearly everything. When they claim, for example, our ingestion (摄取) of drugs and exposure to chemicals mean that “our children’s brains are evolving fast,” they are abusing (滥用) the word “________.” Our children’s brains may be changing fast in response to the new pharmacological (药理学的) environment, but change alone is not evolution.

    【1】

    A.instructive

    B.disappointing

    C.decisive

    D.conflicting

    【2】

    A.direction

    B.region

    C.frequency

    D.condition

    【3】

    A.beneficial

    B.adaptable

    C.unique

    D.useless

    【4】

    A.unproved

    B.changeable

    C.genetic

    D.mysterious

    【5】

    A.study

    B.evidence

    C.interest

    D.implication

    【6】

    A.disagree

    B.support

    C.follow

    D.approve

    【7】

    A.delayed

    B.overdone

    C.neglected

    D.controlled

    【8】

    A.unbalance

    B.disaster

    C.change

    D.disturbance

    【9】

    A.in our hands

    B.out of order

    C.in peace

    D.out of control

    【10】

    A.destructive

    B.unnatural

    C.adventurous

    D.emotional

    【11】

    A.by means of

    B.at the cost of

    C.in favor of

    D.for the protection of

    【12】

    A.makes no sense

    B.makes great impression

    C.calls attention

    D.comes to an end

    【13】

    A.problem

    B.mistake

    C.phenomenon

    D.obstacle

    【14】

    A.strong

    B.baseless

    C.sensitive

    D.persuasive

    【15】

    A.environment

    B.technology

    C.exposure

    D.evolution

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、 假如你是李华,请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给校长写一封信。内容包括:优点不足建议食堂干净价格偏高尽快解决问题饭菜可口种类偏少服务态度好等候时间较长词数:100左右;开头和结尾已为你写好。

    Dear Mr.Principal.

      I am  a senior student of our school. Idlike to say something about the canteen service in our school.

      .

      .

      .

      .

      .

      .

    Sincerely yours,

      Li Hua 

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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