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黔南州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、— What’s the matter? He’s been walking around with ________.

    — He failed the examination.

    A.a long face

    B.a wide face

    C.a straight face

    D.a good face

  • 2、After a while, he realized that he was in a situation _________ he was _________.

    A.where; made use

    B.that; made use of

    C.in which; made use of

    D.which; made use

  • 3、. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.

    A.however

    B.whatever

    C.whichever

    D.wherever

  • 4、I'm afraid I   go shopping with you tomorrow. I've got to see a doctor.

    A.can't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't

  • 5、Two dresses look similar _____ each other , but they differ _____ material

    A. to; in   B. with; from   C. to ; from   D. from; in

     

  • 6、—So David wants to sell the house and move to New York.

    — ______. He has found a job there.

    A. I agree   B. No problem

    C. What fun   D. Exactly

     

  • 7、 I ______ the headmaster would say something about his school report, but he didn’t mention it.

    A. think   B. thought

    C. had thought  D. have thought

     

  • 8、I’d prefer _____ if I didn’t have to get up early on Sunday.

    A.that B.such C.it D.which

  • 9、"Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!" the mother shouted, with clearly in her voice.

    A.anger B.rudeness C.regret D.panic

     

  • 10、______ being the selfish teenager I used to be, I have begun to feel more aware of other people and to develop a stronger sense of social responsibility.

    A.Instead of

    B.Despite

    C.In addition to

    D.Now that

  • 11、________ you’ve heard the song, you’ll never forget it.

    A. At once   B. Once more

    C. Once upon a time   D. Once

  • 12、If he ______ a Doctor’s degree, he would not have been accepted by this well-known company last year.

    A. couldn’t get   B. wouldn’t get

    C. didn’t get   D. hadn’t got

     

  • 13、I didn’t feel that this was an __________ time to mention the subject of money.

    A.ambiguous B.appropriate C.adequate D.aggressive

  • 14、-- Can you keep an eye on my bag? I need to go to the washing closet.

    -- ________ . It'll be safe with me.

    A. It's my pleasure   B. Never mind

    C. Go ahead     D. Forget it

     

  • 15、The speech on urban pollution is rather a _____ speech, as I can judge from the ___ look of all the listeners.

    A.disturbing…disturbed B.disturbed…disturbing

    C.distracting…distracted D.distracted…disturbing

  • 16、As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.

    A.is invented

    B.were invented

    C.was invented

    D.has invented

  • 17、I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

    A.that B.in that C.of which D.where

  • 18、But for Miss Liu’s help, I   have been admitted into Peking University.

    A. wouldn’t   B. shouldn’t

    C. could   D. might

  • 19、Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who ______ evening dress.

    A. wear B. wears

    C. has worn D. have worn

     

  • 20、Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period.

    A.improved

    B.improving

    C.to improve

    D.improve

  • 21、The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.

    A. that    B. it    C. this        D. him

     

  • 22、- I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.

    -- I know. He _____ enough for a used one by next momth.

    A. will have saved B. will be saving

    C. has saved D. saves

     

  • 23、-- Has Nancy gone back to her home in the UK?

    --Yes. She ______ here only for three days with her friends.

    A. stayed B. had stayed

    C. has stayed D. was staying

     

  • 24、What we all know is that Max is hardworking,intelligent,and ________ honest.

    A.in all

    B.after all

    C.at all

    D.above all

  • 25、—What a mess! You are always so lazy!

    —I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.

    A.how

    B.what

    C.that

    D.who

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、When I volunteered to spend a summer on a land-based whale-watching project in the West of Scotland, the project secretary warned me, “You have to be able to detect the whales from the shore—it’s not as easy as you think.” Although I assumed I was well-qualified for the job, at the start of the project I had a few embarrassing moments screaming “Whale!” before realizing that what I was pointing out were only waves breaking over underwater rocks, not sea creatures at all! After a while, I trained my eyes to “see”—to distinguish between waves hitting rocks and the rolling movement of whales underwater.

    I spent a lot of time just watching the sea through my binoculars (双筒望远镜), looking actively for anything that indicated sea life below. My binoculars enabled me to spot the fins (鳍) of a dolphin against the darkness of the sea, and without a good pair of binoculars I definitely would have missed out on lots of amazing sea life.

    In addition, I eventually realized that the birds provide us with signals that whales and dolphins may be in the area. Where there is a group of feeding seabirds such as seagulls or gannets, there is often a whale feeding under them. Gannets are really easy to spot from a distance—they drop out of the sky at speeds of up to 100 kph, spearing the surface and sending bursts of water up behind them.

    If you want to try this activity, it is worth organizing and planning carefully for whale-watching. I recommend having a notebook and pencil nearby to record details of what you’ve seen and the environmental conditions at the time. This is not only a helpful aid in general, but you can also contribute your sightings to research projects such as the Sea Watch Foundation, which are monitoring the distribution of whales and dolphins.

    Despite the early disappointments I had, I think there is undoubtedly something very special about watching whales. Nothing can compare with the secret thrill and the peacefulness of seeing a wild animal just doing its own thing.

    【1】What did the author learn from the embarrassing moments?

    A.It was hard to carry out the project.

    B.The project secretary was very strict.

    C.Most whales were not afraid of humans.

    D.Whale-watching was not as easy as expected.

    【2】An effective technique for finding whales is .

    A.noticing bursts of water

    B.observing them from a distance

    C.watching feeding seabirds

    D.organizing and planning carefully

    【3】The author advised whale watchers to .

    A.record whale-watching details

    B.be careful when watching whales

    C.watch whales from the shore only

    D.seek help from the Sea Watch Foundation

    【4】What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Pleasant summer memories

    B.The thrill of watching whales

    C.Useful whale-watching advice

    D.A fantastic world under the water

  • 27、   The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

    A.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

    B.We should keep from touching our faces.

    C.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

    D.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

    【2】What is found out about American seniors?

    A.Most of them have good habits.

    B.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.

    C.Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.

    D.All of them are fighting germs better than expected.

    【3】Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands________.

    A.twice a day.

    B.three times a day.

    C.four times a day.

    D.eight times a day.

    【4】The text probably comes from  ________.

    A.a guide book.

    B.a book review.

    C.a popular magazine.

    D.an official document.

  • 28、When I was an eight-year-old girl, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere special. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important or that I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would be getting something better than a toy. She said I would get “access to a world of toys”.

    But we did not end up at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew. Instead, Mother pulled her car at Marcy Public Library. Mother led me directly to the reception desk. “I’d like to get my daughter a library card,” she told the man behind the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. “What kind of books do you like?” he asked. I was too shy to reply then. I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders. “Well, you’ll figure it out in time” he said.

    I do not remember what I checked out that first day, but I know that in the years that followed I read everything I could find of interest at that old library. I read through all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to Judy Blume, then the classics: Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare. Then I read books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I never knew existed.

    So Mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.

    【1】Why did the author’s mother ask her to put on the coat?

    A.To eat delicious food.

    B.To go to someplace special.

    C.To swim.

    D.To meet important people.

    【2】Where did the author’s mother park her car?

    A.at Marcy Public Library.

    B.at any toy store.

    C.at that old library.

    D.Judy Blume.

    【3】Which is right according to the passage?

    A.The author is outgoing and active.

    B.The author is shy when asked.

    C.The author only read books on history.

    D.Her mother was unwilling to let her read.

    【4】What’s the title of the passage?

    A.Getting a library card.

    B.Making a lot of money.

    C.Getting a car.

    D.Getting a good book.

  • 29、   I grew up on a farm outside Port Clinton, Ohio. I was the youngest son, with four brothers and four sisters, plus a girl my relatives took in when she was in sixth grade and was raised along with us.

    By the late 60s, most of us were married and had families of our own. One day, while we were visiting my parents in late summer or early fall, Dad mentioned he’d always wanted a Crimson King maple tree for the yard. Mom agreed that they were pretty.

    Like many parents, mine were hard to shop for, so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something they’d appreciate. I checked the price at work and decided it was a bit more than I could afford but all of my brothers and sisters agreed to help.

    In northern Ohio, people don’t plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to surprise Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground froze. We asked my aunt if she’d help us with the trick, and she called my parents in advance to say she was coming for a Sunday visit. Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into action, planning a big holiday turkey dinner.

    On the chosen Sunday, we all met at my house and loaded the trees in a pickup truck. I dressed up as Santa Claus, though at the time I weighed about 140, so all the padding(填料) in the world couldn’t make me look like St. Nick. Then off we went, nine or ten cars loaded with people and food, plus the pickup truck.

    When the truck arrived at my parents’ house, Dad came out of the back door, convinced something was wrong. He and Mom were amazed when we told them why we were there.

    When Christmas rolled around, of course, we couldn’t go to our parents’ house empty-handed, so Mom and Dad got double presents that year. Almost half a century later, I still drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome trees.

    1Why did the author decide to buy his parents a maple tree as a Christmas present?

    A.Maple trees could catch people’s eye.

    B.Maple trees were very rare in northern Ohio.

    C.His parents hoped to have one in the garden.

    D.The author liked the maple tree when he was young.

    2What does the underlined part “the trick” in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.The surprise the author was preparing.

    B.Spending Christmas in advance.

    C.The author’s aunt’s Sunday visit.

    D.Dressing up as Santa Claus.

    3What can we infer from Paragraph 5?

    A.The author was very fat then.

    B.The author was eager to visit his parents.

    C.The author looked like Father Christmas.

    D.The author meant to create a Christmas atmosphere.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I went to a New York Mets fantasy camp in 1991, and I was fortunate to be on a team for a week whose pitching(投球) coach was famous Mel Stottlemyre.Mel was wonderful to all of us______ ballplayers throughout the week.He was warm and ______,treating us as if we were major leaguers.

    At last,Mel______ the job at the Mets and became the coach for the Yankees.I followed his______and knew about his diagnosis(诊断)of a blood cancer in 2000.Luckily,a suitable ______appeared during a championship run,so he took ______ from the Yankees to   undergo a stem cell transplant(干细胞移植).

    In 2002, I was ______ by desperation because I was diagnosed with the same disease and needed a stem cell transplant too.I was in a very ______ need to speak to Mel,but I had lost ______ with him.One day,my phone rang.It was Mel.He explained ______ his experience of having the transplant to me—for all of an hour.I ______ every word.“I feel great,so I’m not ______,” he told me.At last,he ended the ______ by giving me his home phone number!This unbelievable experience ______ my spirits.Every time I saw Mel during games on TV as I ______ for my transplant,I repeated to myself,“Look at Mel.I’ll ______.”

    The great news is that my doctors told me my ______ went into remission(缓解) thanks to the successful transplant—and it has been ______ for 15 years.Since then,I have spoken to many ______ with the same problem.I have been glad to ______ Mel to share what he did for me.

    【1】

    A.major

    B.native

    C.raw

    D.dynamic

    【2】

    A.easy­going

    B.fault­finding

    C.far­seeing

    D.hard­working

    【3】

    A.landed

    B.considered

    C.offered

    D.quit

    【4】

    A.guide

    B.advice

    C.career

    D.order

    【5】

    A.donor

    B.position

    C.program

    D.coach

    【6】

    A.advantage

    B.action

    C.leave

    D.service

    【7】

    A.controlled

    B.frightened

    C.awaken

    D.overcome

    【8】

    A.instant

    B.unusual

    C.growing

    D.continual

    【9】

    A.confidence

    B.contact

    C.patience

    D.restriction

    【10】

    A.anxiously

    B.cautiously

    C.humorously

    D.detailedly

    【11】

    A.referred to

    B.looked through

    C.drank in

    D.left out

    【12】

    A.recovering

    B.retiring

    C.competing

    D.compromising

    【13】

    A.appreciation

    B.presentation

    C.suggestion

    D.conversation

    【14】

    A.lifted

    B.broke

    C.relieved

    D.beat

    【15】

    A.waited

    B.applied

    C.wished

    D.searched

    【16】

    A.chance it

    B.make it

    C.get it

    D.catch it

    【17】

    A.desperation

    B.pain

    C.treatment

    D.condition

    【18】

    A.absent

    B.stable

    C.effective

    D.complete

    【19】

    A.players

    B.surgeons

    C.patients

    D.friends

    【20】

    A.inspire

    B.copy

    C.invite

    D.assist

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、

    For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a 1 conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about 2: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?

    Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to any responsibility for starting it. From the parents' point of view, the only 3 of their fight is their adolescents' complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.

    In this article, I'll describe three no-win situations that commonly 4 between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over 5 things. Examples include the color of the teen's hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child's failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his 6 to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad 7 is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn't matter what the topic is--politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg--the 8 of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority--someone who actually knows something--and therefore to 9 respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to 10 that they know more than the other, they'll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、书面表达

    生活中很多平凡的人扮演着重要的角色。清洁工便是他们的代表。请按以下要点完成作文。字数120左右

    (1)描述清洁工工作的艰辛;  (2) 假如没有清洁工,环境会变得如何? (3) 你对平凡工作者的看法。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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