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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、We all think it is Tom and Jack rather than he that _______ for the delay of the project.
A. is to blame B. is blamed
C. are to blame D. are to be blamed
2、Had I been a little more careful，I such a foolish mistake.
A．won't make B．hadn't made
C．didn't make D．wouldn't have made
3、_____________ this, he spread some food on the table and produced a bed from the floor.
A.Having said B.Being said C.Having been said D.To say
4、Not only _____ great thoughts but also they express their thoughts in words which powerfully influence our minds and emotions.
A．did great writers have
B．great writers had
C．great writers have
D．do great writers have
5、You'll find taxis waiting at the station you can hire to reach your host family.
A．where
B．which
C．by which
D．on which
6、The remaining several thousand contractors have no guarantee of work __________the program is over.
A．though
B．while
C．now that
D．except when
7、_______ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did the catch B. Should he catch
C. Has the caught D. Had he caught
8、—Why are you unhappy today?
—The watch，which I ________the other day，is out of order again.
A. had repaired B. had repair
C. had it repaired D. had repaired it
9、Water can __________ and release a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus
creating a stable environment.
A. take B. absorb C. adapt D. adopt
10、If you sleep on the sea ice, there’s ________ possibility of floating out with ________ ice.
A．a; a
B．/; the
C．a; the
D．a; /
11、Children dream of being sporting superstars doctors and lawyers when they grow up.
A. other than B. rather than
C. more than D. less than
12、Timmy, why in the mud? I have already told you so many times not to!
A．must you sit
B．should you sit
C．will you sit
D．can you sit
13、These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into what carried her________ a life of hard choices.
A．out
B．on
C．with
D．through
14、The mental problems ________ from a physical cause will eventually cause harm to the future life.
A．arising
B．rising
C．raising
D．arousing
15、________ wise man is one good at learning, especially ________ that is good at learning from failures.
A．A; one
B．The; one
C．A; the one
D．The; the one
16、In the 1980s, the team ______ the international volleyball scene with several major world titles.
A．burst into
B．burst out
C．burst through
D．burst onto
17、________ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ________ out of life.
A．Seen; frightened B．Seeing; frightening
C．Seeing; frightened D．To see; frightening
18、Having much difficulty______ physics, Andrew is ______to take up a computer career after graduation.
A.learning; terrified B.learn; required
C.learning; determined D.to learn; astonished
19、Jim got a phone call from his old friend last month.Until then they ________ in touch for nearly ten years.
A．didn’t get
B．haven’t got
C．hadn’t got
D．don’t get
20、The spokesman said that Japan should, ________ ignore its aggressive past, reflect on its own history and its current policies.
A. more than B. other than
C. better than D. rather than
21、He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads, _______ that had the best colour.
A. that B. ones C. those D. one
22、Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected.
A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in
23、I expected him to go abroad, and ________, he did.
A. sure thing B. sure enough
C. for sure D.to be sure
24、Having studied in a medical college for 5 years, Lucy __________ her job as a doctor in her hometown.
A. set outB. took overC. took up D. set up
25、We believe all countries can work together ________ a community with a shared future for mankind.
A．build
B．builds
C．built
D．to build
26、Life is so much shorter than you think. The average person in the United States lives only 27, 375 days.【1】 To have a quality life, you have to let go of those people who steal the happiness from you, and surround yourself with those who make you laugh and happy. Here are four harmful types of people you should avoid in life.
Those who deny your dream.
If you are surrounded by people who deny your dream or make fun of it because they think it’s unachievable, it is not good. 【2】 You should avoid them and instead surround yourself with people who believe in your dream and support you.
Those who push their own ideas.
There are a lot of selfish people who act as if everything they say is right, and try to deny what you say. No matter how much you explain, those who deny your ideas and push their own ideas to you will never understand. So it’s completely a waste of time, and just leave away. 【3】
Those who only think about themselves.
Selfish people are harmful in your life. They basically only care about their own happiness and joy, so they usually treat you badly because they are too selfish to care about how you feel. 【4】 Therefore, stay with those people who can understand you. If you have people who share your happiness and pain as if it were theirs, never let them go.
【5】
Don’t you have those people around you who speak negatively, who believe negatively and who tell you their negative ideas. They are alone, living in a sad and negative world so they are trying to bring you into their world, by making you believe that life is full of sadness and unhappiness.
A．Those who are always negative.
B．They can influence you in a bad way.
C．Those who don’t believe in a “Happy Ending”.
D．Don’t let yourself believe in their stupid ideas.
E．Life is a very cold place without understanding.
F．Life is too short to spend time with people who steal your joy and happiness.
G．Be with open-minded people who will accept your ideas and discuss with you calmly.
27、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names
B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports
D. they are said to be helpful to health
【2】The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
A. heart problems B. nervousness
C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers
【3】 The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".
A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked
【4】From the passage we can know that _________.
A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
【5】Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?
A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?
B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks
C. What's That in Energy Drinks?
D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?
28、 Michael Evans was standing in line at the Wayne County Treasurer's Office in Detroit last August, waiting to pay his taxes when he heard a disturbing sound ahead of him. The elderly woman at the window was crying and so was the cashier helping her. Then Evans learned why: He heard the cashier inform the woman that her house was headed for auction(拍卖). He also heard the woman tell the cashier that her daughter had recently died.
Evans, a businessman who had just buried his father, couldn't stomach the idea of this woman losing her home right after losing her child. He approached the window. "I don't mean to cut in," he said to the cashier, "but if you can get her house back, I'll pay for her taxes." The amount due: $ 5, 000.
The two women were shocked. Their despair turned to disbelief. The cashier left for a moment to confirm the amount and that it was all right for Evans to pay it. Evans went straight to the bank and came right back with the money. But when he returned to the treasurer's office, he asked someone else waiting in line to hand the $ 5, 000 check to the cashier. Evans was trying to slip away quietly. "I didn't want this attention." he explains.
He is the boss of M2E Investments. The firm owns a variety of businesses, from restaurants to a portable restroom company. His Premium Driving School gives driving lessons to teenagers, often for free. In 2015, when he saw a story on the news about a local boy with an incurable bone disease, Evans held a fund-raiser at his Detroit Shrimp & Fish restaurant to help pay for the boy's wheelchair and van. He also donated much money to the boy's family.
【1】Why did the elderly woman cry?
A．Her daughter sold her house.
B．The cashier treated her rudely.
C．Her father passed away recently.
D．She was going to lose her house.
【2】What is the meaning of the underlined word "stomach" in paragraph 2?
A．Remember.
B．Forget.
C．Tolerate.
D．Ignore.
【3】Why did Evans let another man give the money to the cashier?
A．To free himself of standing in line.
B．To avoid being paid attention to.
C．To spare time for his own business.
D．To give others a chance to be praised.
【4】Which of the words can be used to describe Evans?
A．Rich and generous.
B．Determined and creative.
C．Considerate and brave.
D．Kind and confident.
29、 There are plenty of health benefits of spending time in the great outdoors. According to a study published in the International Journal of Environmental Health Research, people who grew up with access to nature may have better mental health as adults than those who did not.
To test their hypothesis (假设) ，researchers sent questionnaires to 3, 585 adults aged 18 to 75 in four European cities on topics such as how often they visited natural spaces as children and now as adults. Participants were also given psychological test to determine the state of their mental health in the last month. Adults with low levels of nature exposure during childhood saw “significantly worse” mental health issues and did not view natural spaces as much importance in adulthood as those who spent more time growing up outside.
Researchers say that their findings show the importance of childhood exposure to natural spaces as it relates to developing an appreciation of nature and healthy psychological state in adulthood.
This is particularly significant, because almost three-quarters of Europeans currently live in urban areas with little access to green spaces. That number is expected to increase to 80 percent in the next three decades. Mental health has been shown to be negatively influenced by urban environments due to exposure to noise, crowds and a lack of green spaces among other things. Children who lead inactive lifestyles are more likely to have a lower quality of life and physical health.
“Many children in Europe lead an indoor lifestyle, so it would be desirable to make natural outdoor environments available, attractive and safe for them to play in," said study author Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, director of ISGlobal's Urban Planning, Environment and Health Initiative. "We make a call on policymakers to improve the availability of natural spaces for children and green schoolyards."
【1】What inspiration do researchers take from their findings ?
A．the health of children's psychology.
B．the state of children's mental health.
C．the development of nature appreciation.
D．the importance of childhood exposure to nature.
【2】What can we infer from Paragraph 4 ?
A．Europeans prefer an inactive lifestyle.
B．European Children are in good physical health.
C．Europeans lack access to natural spaces.
D．European Children probably suffer lower quality of life.
【3】What in the future is the study most likely to influence according to the last paragraph?
A．Urban planning.
B．Economic policies.
C．Child education.
D．Local tourism.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A．Indoor Activities Are Good for Children's Growth
B．Living in Urban Areas Harms Psychological Health
C．An Inactive Lifestyle Means a Lower Quality of Life
D．Childhood Exposure to Nature Benefits Mental Health
30、 Volunteers in New York call on people to donate their used iPads to help poor patients keep in touch with their families online.
Some people with COVID-19 died alone in the ______ physically separated from their friends and family, which is a ______ situation. This cruel reality saddens a group of volunteers, so they decide to help ______ patients with family members online, who are unable to be present due to hospital ______ on visitors. They intend to collect used iPads from across the country and donate them to hospitals in communities where the need is ______ urgent. Nicolas Heller, a 31-year-old volunteer, said thousands of people had died from the disease in isolation without the comforting words or touch from a ______ one. Heller is collecting used iPads for patients who do not own smart phones ______ of video chatting.
______ Friday morning, the volunteer group had ______ 375 used iPads from donors nationwide. So far, 300 of the iPads have been smoothly donated to Brooklyn’s University Hospital of Brooklyn. The volunteers were ______ by the donors' generosity. What the volunteers are doing is ______ people’s iPads that are not used anymore to help those patients in hospitals. ______, the group explained to the public how the donated iPads could also benefit hospital staff with limited personal protective equipment, such as masks and gloves. These iPads can ______ medical staff to communicate with patients from outside of the room, ______ their risk of being infected with the virus.
No one is an island. United, we can make a(n) ______ to the world.
A．street
B．shelter
C．hospital
D．workplace
A．delightful
B．satisfying
C．annoying
D．heartbreaking
A．imagine
B．understand
C．connect
D．save
A．differences
B．restrictions
C．explanations
D．consequences
A．slightly
B．extremely
C．hardly
D．luckily
A．lost
B．missing
C．married
D．loved
A．free
B．capable
C．typical
D．fond
A．In
B．On
C．By
D．At
A．abandoned
B．received
C．changed
D．returned
A．amazed
B．frightened
C．amused
D．discouraged
A．keep track of
B．take care of
C．get hold of
D．make use of
A．Otherwise
B．Instead
C．However
D．Besides
A．allow
B．inspire
C．expect
D．advise
A．covering
B．decreasing
C．increasing
D．causing
A．plan
B．effort
C．difference
D．contact
31、阅读短文，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。
Arianna Huffington has been very vocal (直言的) about the importance of sleep since accidentally overworking herself to the point of exhaustion (筋疲力尽) in 2007.
Critics might point out that she managed to establish a(n) 【1】 (公认的) successful media company, the Huffington Post, after years of losing sleep. But Huffington said that was not the case.
Contrary to popular belief, she told CNBC Make It that she truly became successful when she quit working round-the-clock.
“Huffington Post was only a two-year-old baby when I 【2】 (突然倒下),” said Huffington.
After coming to realise the importance of sleep, Huffington started to see a difference in her work 【3】 (方式) and that’s when her business began to grow.
“I can tell you with authority that when I’m exhausted, I’m the worst version of myself,” said the entrepreneur (企业家). “I’m more reactive. I’m less creative. And all of us can testify to that.”
“I’m not c【4】 you that people can’t succeed by burning out. But they can succeed much more effectively, and much more sustainably, and with much less damage to their health and their relationships,” said Huffington.
32、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some students with the same school uniform fighting in the street corner. Ronny said excitedly, " Some people are fighting! Let's go and have a look! But Henry refused, "I don't think so. It's dangerous. We'd better tell our teachers, who have rich experience to solve this kind of things. Besides, our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me."
“You are a coward, and afraid to go,” said Ronny, and off he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry sighed, deciding to inform his teachers what happened. So now, the boys had different opinions about the definition of “bravery” . But what kind of things can be considered to be brave?
After that, Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn't want to play with him.
Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Ronny for his rude behaviour , because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well. However, Ronny didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左石；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At that moment, Henry happened to pass by.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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